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dc.rights.licenseAtribución-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional
dc.contributor.advisorPeña-Reyes, José Ismael
dc.contributor.authorReina-Rozo, Juan David
dc.date.accessioned2020-01-29T19:21:38Z
dc.date.available2020-01-29T19:21:38Z
dc.date.issued2020-01-27
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/75535
dc.description.abstractInnovation is a concept widely used in academia and the business world. However, it emerges intertwined with the profit-seeking and inequality inherent to the capitalist model which prioritizes the transactional over the relational. Inquiries into alternative innovation concepts have therefore aimed to create social value and assess an array of potential reformist and/or transformative effects. These alternatives, however, often fail to take into account ontologies and epistemologies of populations in diverse contexts and territories. The concept of communal innovation emerges out of these shortcomings, prioritizing the collaborative creation of common resources and resulting in the strengthening of the community and social fabric. The aforementioned collaboration occupies a central place in community processes of socio-technical change. The qualitative research presented here is based on two case studies rooted in post-agreement/post-conflict contexts in Guapi - Colombia and Aura - Uganda. The main objective is to explain the implications of collaboration on local innovation ecosystems in the territories of the Guajuí River Community Council in Guapi, and the Rhino Refugee Camp in Arua. The result is the systematization of the two community-based innovation ecosystems, as well as the highlighting of key actors, their roles, relations and the environment in which they develop, including its values, knowledge, public policies, natural environment and infrastructure. Finally, the conclusions illustrate how the collaboration processes in these case studies undergo decision-making-based governance, the creation of shared norms, authentic reciprocity, the autonomy of organizations and the construction of trust through initiatives of socio-technical change, especially those centered on resilience and co-existence.
dc.description.abstractLa innovación es un concepto sumamente usado en la academia y en el mundo empresarial. No obstante, emerge ligado a la búsqueda de lucro y la desigualdad inherente en el modelo económico capitalista, resaltando lo transaccional sobre lo relacional. Ante esto, se indagan diversos conceptos de innovación alternativa para la creación de valor social y sus efectos reformistas o transformadores. Sin embargo, estos conceptos alternativos no toman en cuenta diversas ontologías y epistemologías de las poblaciones en diversos territorios. Así emerge la innovación comunal como un concepto que prima la colaboración para la generación de bienes comunes resultando en el fortalecimiento del tejido social y de la comunalidad. Por lo tanto, la colaboración se sitúa en un lugar central en procesos comunitarios de cambio socio-técnico. En este sentido, esta investigación cualitativa se basa en dos estudios de caso embebidos en contextos de pos-acuerdo/posconflicto realizados en Guapi – Colombia y Arua – Uganda. El principal objetivo es explicar las implicaciones de la colaboración en ecosistemas de innovación local en los territorios del Consejo Comunitario del Río Guajuí en Guapi y el Campo de Refugiados Rhino en Arua. Los resultados son la sistematización de los dos ecosistemas de innovación de base comunitaria en los respectivos contextos, visibilizando los principales actores, sus roles, sus relaciones y el entorno donde se desenvuelven, incluyendo sus valores, saberes, políticas públicas, entorno natural e infraestructuras. Finalmente, las conclusiones ilustran cómo los procesos de colaboración en estos escenarios pasan por la gobernanza de las decisiones, la creación de normas compartidas, la reciprocidad auténtica, la autonomía de las organizaciones y la construcción de confianza a través de iniciativas de cambio socio-técnico, en especial centradas en la resiliencia y la co-existencia.
dc.format.extent389
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.language.isospa
dc.rightsDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
dc.subject.ddcIngeniería y operaciones afines
dc.titleImplicaciones de la colaboración en ecosistemas de innovación local. Estudio de caso múltiple en Uganda y Colombia
dc.title.alternativeImplications of collaboration in local innovation ecosystems. Multiple case study in Uganda and Colombia.
dc.typeDocumento de trabajo
dc.rights.spaAcceso abierto
dc.coverage.sucursalUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá
dc.description.additionalDoctor en Ingeniería – Industria y Organizaciones .
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/report
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.contributor.corporatenameDepartamento de Ingeniería de Sistemas e Industrial
dc.contributor.researchgroupGrupo de Investigación en Tecnologías e Innovación Comunitaria
dc.publisher.branchUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá
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dc.subject.proposalCambio socio-técnico; Innovación Comunal; Colaboración; Ecosistemas de Innovación de Base Comunitaria; Colombia; Uganda
dc.subject.proposalSocio-technical change; Communal Innovation; Collaboration; Community-based Innovation Ecosystems
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