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dc.rights.licenseAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional
dc.contributor.advisorParra Polanía, Julián Andrés
dc.contributor.authorRojas Martínez, Carlos Daniel
dc.date.accessioned2021-01-15T16:47:44Z
dc.date.available2021-01-15T16:47:44Z
dc.date.issued2020-11-10
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/78764
dc.description.abstractEconomic crises are events that comparatively rarely happen, but when they do, they typically arrive in groups. This thesis proposes two theoretical models for the analysis of the occurrence of currency and banking crises in environments that involve contagion mechanisms between countries based, essentially, on the beliefs of the agents. The first model reflects some characteristics of the twin crises (banking and currency) which occurred in Asian economies in the late 20th century and shows the importance of an international lender of last resort in crisis prevention and contagion mitigation. The second model gives a greater role to the central bank in defending a foreign exchange rate commitment through active control of the interest rate, which affects the costs of speculative agents, and illustrates the importance of the beliefs and information that agents have in crises and the fact that transparency of governments or central banks can sometimes be harmful.
dc.description.abstractLas crisis económicas son eventos que ocurren relativamente pocas veces, pero cuando suceden suelen hacerlo en grupo. Este trabajo propone dos modelos teóricos para el análisis de la ocurrencia de crisis cambiarias y bancarias en ambientes que incorporan mecanismos de contagio entre países basados, esencialmente, en las creencias de los agentes. El primer modelo refleja algunas características de las crisis gemelas (bancarias y cambiarias) que ocurrieron en las economías asiáticas a finales del siglo XX y muestra la importancia de un prestamista internacional de última instancia en la prevención de las crisis y la mitigación del contagio. El segundo modelo otorga un mayor rol al banco central en la defensa de un compromiso cambiario mediante el control activo de la tasa de interés, la cual afecta los costos de agentes especuladores, e ilustra la importancia de las creencias y la información que poseen los agentes en las crisis y el hecho de que la transparencia de los gobiernos o bancos centrales puede en ocasiones ser nociva.
dc.format.extent90
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.language.isospa
dc.rightsDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subject.ddc330 - Economía
dc.titleContagio de crisis gemelas: una aproximación a partir de juegos globales
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Maestría
dc.rights.spaAcceso abierto
dc.description.additionalLÍnea de Investigación: Teoría y Política Económica
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.publisher.programBogotá - Ciencias Económicas - Maestría en Ciencias Económicas
dc.description.degreelevelMaestría
dc.publisher.departmentEscuela de Economía
dc.publisher.branchUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá
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dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.proposalCrisis gemelas
dc.subject.proposalTwin crises
dc.subject.proposalCrisis bancarias
dc.subject.proposalBanking crises
dc.subject.proposalCrisis cambiarias
dc.subject.proposalCurrency crises
dc.subject.proposalCrisis contagion
dc.subject.proposalContagio de crisis
dc.subject.proposalJuegos globales
dc.subject.proposalGlobal games
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dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
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Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 InternacionalThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial 4.0.This document has been deposited by the author (s) under the following certificate of deposit