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dc.rights.licenseAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional
dc.contributor.advisorCortes Correa, Carolina Ivette
dc.contributor.advisorPeñaranda Contreras, Elkin Omar
dc.contributor.advisorFranco, Roberto
dc.contributor.authorBerrío Flórez, Paula Gabriela
dc.date.accessioned2021-01-29T21:41:14Z
dc.date.available2021-01-29T21:41:14Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.identifier.citationBerrío Flórez, P. G. (2020). Factores asociados al desarrollo de lupus eritematoso sistémico en pacientes con lupus cutáneo [Tesis de especialidad, Universidad Nacional de Colombia]. Repositorio Institucional.
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/78998
dc.description.abstractImportance: Up to 28% of patients with cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE) develop systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Studies aimed at identifying additional risk factors for progression to systemic disease are scarce and in the case of Latin America, nonexistent. Objective: To determine factors associated with the development of SLE in patients with cutaneous lupus. Methods: Observational, analytical, case-control study (n = 142). A comparative analysis is performed between patients with cutaneous lupus who developed (cases) and did not develop systemic lupus (controls) between 2013 and 2019 in a reference hospital. Main measures: Demographic, clinical, paraclinical characteristics and the Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Disease Area and Severity Index (CLASI) score. Results: 71 cases and 71 controls were analyzed; both groups comparable in terms of demographic characteristics. In the multivariate analysis, factors associated with the development of SLE in patients with CEL were identified: location of lesions on the trunk (OR 5.08, 95% CI 1.76-14.6, p 0.003), location of lesions in upper limbs (OR 4.52, 95% CI 1.75-11.6, p 0.002), CLASI damage score greater than or equal to 3 (OR 3.48, 95% CI 1.29-9.38, p 0.013) and the presence of hematological alterations (OR 4.24, 95% CI 1.23-14.5, p 0.021). Conclusions: In patients with cutaneous lupus, regardless of their phenotype, physical skin examinations should be performed periodically with special attention to changes in location and sequelae of damage to the lesions, as well as hematological monitoring as these could represent a red flag towards the development of SLE.
dc.description.abstractImportancia: El lupus eritematoso cutáneo (LEC) implica una probabilidad hasta del 28% de desarrollar lupus eritematoso sistémico (LES) y los estudios dirigidos a identificar factores de riesgo adicionales de progresión a enfermedad sistémica son escasos y en el caso de Latinoamérica, inexistentes. Objetivo: Determinar factores asociados al desarrollo de LES en pacientes con lupus cutáneo. Métodos: Estudio observacional, analítico, de casos y controles no pareados (n=142). Se realiza un análisis comparativo entre los pacientes con lupus cutáneo que desarrollaron (casos) y no desarrollaron lupus sistémico (controles) entre 2013 y 2019 en un hospital de referencia. Principales medidas: Características demográficas, clínicas, paraclínicas y puntaje de Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Disease Area and Severity Index (CLASI). Resultados: Se identificaron como principales factores asociados al desarrollo de LES en pacientes con LEC: localización de lesiones en tronco (OR 5.08, IC 1,76-14,6, p 0,003), localización de lesiones en miembros superiores (OR 4.52, IC 1,75-11,6, p 0,002), puntaje de daño CLASI mayor o igual a 3 (OR 3.48, IC 1,29-9,38, p 0,013) y la presencia de alteraciones hematológicas (OR 4.24, IC 1,23-14,5, p 0,021). Conclusiones: En los pacientes con lupus cutáneo, independiente de su fenotipo de compromiso dermatológico y sistémico, deben realizarse de forma periódica exámenes físicos de la piel con especial atención a cambios en localización y secuelas de daño de las lesiones, así como seguimiento hematológico; ya estos podrían representar una bandera roja hacia el desarrollo de LES.
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dc.language.isospa
dc.rightsDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subject.ddc610 - Medicina y salud
dc.titleFactores asociados al desarrollo de lupus eritematoso sistémico en pacientes con lupus cutáneo
dc.typeOtro
dc.rights.spaAcceso abierto
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/other
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.publisher.programBogotá - Medicina - Especialidad en Dermatología
dc.description.degreelevelEspecialidades Médicas
dc.publisher.branchUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá
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dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.proposalCLASI
dc.subject.proposalCLASI
dc.subject.proposalCutaneous lupus erythematosus
dc.subject.proposalLupus eritematoso cutáneo
dc.subject.proposalLupus eritematoso sistémico
dc.subject.proposalSystemic lupus erythematosus
dc.subject.proposalHematologic
dc.subject.proposalHematológico
dc.subject.proposalLesiones cutáneas
dc.subject.proposalSkin lesions
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_1843
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.contentText
oaire.accessrightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2


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Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 InternacionalThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial 4.0.This document has been deposited by the author (s) under the following certificate of deposit