Credibilidad de la política monetaria: Una aproximación a partir de la curva de Phillips
| dc.contributor.advisor | Ruíz Martínez, Carlos Alberto | spa |
| dc.contributor.advisor | García Molina, Mario | spa |
| dc.contributor.author | Baquero Beltrán, Amy | spa |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-01-18T20:47:57Z | spa |
| dc.date.available | 2021-01-18T20:47:57Z | spa |
| dc.date.issued | 2020-12-02 | spa |
| dc.description.abstract | This document brings to the country debates that were thought to be extinct, which have been taking place in advanced economies and recently in Latin America. Questionings on the accelerationist version of the Phillips curve that appeared after the 2008 crisis and the recent external shocks that have affected Latin American economies, control the scope of the current monetary policy framework. This paper explores the credibility of monetary policy in Colombia and its evolution after the adoption of the inflation target system. In order to do so, a non-linear Phillips curve is estimated based on unemployment for an open economy, which incorporates the direct effect of past inflation rate on price formation and a prospective component. Results show a declining but still relevant inflationary persistence, greater credibility of monetary policy, a deeper trade-off between inflation and unemployment, and a zero effect of external factors on domestic inflation. Calls for increase the weighing to targets in the GDP and employment in the work of central banks have gained strength in the region and Colombia is no exception. | spa |
| dc.description.abstract | Este documento trae al país debates que se pensaban extintos, que se han venido dando en las economías avanzadas y más recientemente en América Latina. Los cuestionamientos a la versión aceleracionista de la curva de Phillips que aparecieron luego de la crisis de 2008, y los más recientes choques externos que han afectado a los países en América Latina, controvierten el alcance del marco de política monetaria actual. Este trabajo indaga por la credibilidad de la política monetaria en Colombia y su evolución luego de la adopción del sistema de inflación objetivo. Para ello, se estima una curva de Phillips no lineal basada en el desempleo para una economía abierta, que incorpora el efecto directo de la inflación pasada sobre la formación de los precios y el componente prospectivo de las expectativas de los analistas. Los resultados muestran una persistencia inflacionaria en descenso pero aun relevante, mayor credibilidad de la política monetaria, un trade-off entre inflación y desempleo más profundo, y un efecto nulo de los factores externos sobre la inflación doméstica. Los llamados a ponderar en mayor medida los objetivos del PIB y el empleo en el quehacer de los bancos centrales, han cobrado fuerza en la región y Colombia no es la excepción. | spa |
| dc.description.degreelevel | Maestría | spa |
| dc.format.extent | 104 | spa |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | spa |
| dc.identifier.citation | Baquero, A. (2020). Credibilidad de la Política Monetaria: Una aproximación a partir de la Curva de Phillips. Bogotá D.C.: Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/78804 | |
| dc.language.iso | spa | spa |
| dc.publisher.branch | Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá | spa |
| dc.publisher.department | Escuela de Economía | spa |
| dc.publisher.program | Bogotá - Ciencias Económicas - Maestría en Ciencias Económicas | spa |
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| dc.rights | Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
| dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | spa |
| dc.rights.license | Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional | spa |
| dc.rights.spa | Acceso abierto | spa |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ | spa |
| dc.subject.ddc | 330 - Economía::339 - Macroeconomía y temas relacionados | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Credibility | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | Credibilidad | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Inertia | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | Inercia | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Expectations | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | Expectativas | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Inflación | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Inflation | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | Curva de Phillips | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Phillips curve | eng |
| dc.title | Credibilidad de la política monetaria: Una aproximación a partir de la curva de Phillips | spa |
| dc.type | Trabajo de grado - Maestría | spa |
| dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc | spa |
| dc.type.coarversion | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | spa |
| dc.type.content | Text | spa |
| dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis | spa |
| dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion | spa |
| oaire.accessrights | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | spa |

