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Desarrollo de herramienta informática para el fácil acceso a tratamientos farmacológicos en neurología

dc.rights.licenseAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional
dc.contributor.advisorFernández Escobar, William
dc.contributor.authorHernández Rojas, Enrique Steff
dc.date.accessioned2020-02-10T14:59:25Z
dc.date.available2020-02-10T14:59:25Z
dc.date.issued2020-02-06
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/75570
dc.description.abstractJustificación: Muchas veces son médicos y/o especialistas en proceso de formación, médicos generales en urgencias y consulta externa, o especialidades como Medicina de Urgencias, Medicina Interna, Neurocirugía y/o Neurología los primeros respondientes, en muchos casos sin el entrenamiento suficiente y la afinidad necesaria por las neurociencias, para afrontar la complejidad que puede representar una enfermedad neurológica. Una herramienta informática, diseñada como aplicación (“app”) para dispositivos móviles, representa un material valioso para profesionales de la salud, estudiantes y, por supuesto, beneficioso para pacientes. Uno de los motivos por los cuales se plantea el desarrollo de este proyecto, es el hecho de no haber encontrado aplicaciones móviles centradas en el manejo farmacológico de enfermedades neurológicas en búsquedas previamente realizadas. La necesidad de una guía práctica enfocada en este aspecto lo convierte en una herramienta innovadora. Objetivo: Desarrollar una herramienta informática a manera de aplicación móvil, con la finalidad de guiar al profesional de la salud en el manejo farmacológico de las enfermedades neurológicas más prevalentes. Metodología: Se buscó sistemáticamente tratamientos farmacológicos recientes y actualizados en enfermedades neurológicas, teniendo en cuenta guías europeas, americanas y colombianas. Se diseñó una interfaz disponible para dispositivos móviles que cuenten con sistema operativo Android, en idioma español. Resultados: Creación de aplicación móvil ‘NeuroDosis’, brindando información concisa para la asistencia en la toma de decisiones por parte del clínico. Explicación breve del arsenal farmacológico indicado (mecanismo de acción, dosis, efectos adversos más frecuentes, contraindicaciones y recomendaciones prácticas) en las patologías neurológicas más prevalentes en pacientes adultos.
dc.description.abstractJustification: Many times, are physicians and / or specialists in process of training, general practitioners in the emergency department and outpatient clinics, or specialties such as Emergency Medicine, Internal Medicine, Neurosurgery and / or Neurology, the first responders, in many cases without sufficient training and the necessary affinity for neurosciences, to face the complexity that a neurological disease can represent. A computer tool, developed as an application (“app”) for mobile devices, represents a valuable material for health professionals, students and, of course, beneficial for patients. One of the reasons for the development of this project is the fact of not having found mobile applications focused on the pharmacological management of neurological diseases in previously conducted searches. The need for a practical guide focused on this aspect made it an innovative tool. Objective: To develop a computer tool as a mobile application, with the purpose of guiding the health professional in the pharmacological management of the most prevalent neurological diseases. Methodology: Recent and revised pharmacological treatments in neurological diseases were systematically sought, taking into account the European, American and Colombian guidelines. An available interface was designed for mobile devices that have an Android operating system, in Spanish. Results: Creation of a mobile application, ‘NeuroDosis’, providing concise information for decision-making assistance by the clinician. Brief explanation of the indicated pharmacological arsenal (mechanism of action, dose, most frequent adverse effects, contraindications and practical recommendations) in the most prevalent neurological pathologies in adult patients.
dc.format.extent83
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dc.language.isospa
dc.rightsDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subject.ddcMedicina y salud
dc.titleDesarrollo de herramienta informática para el fácil acceso a tratamientos farmacológicos en neurología
dc.typeDocumento de trabajo
dc.rights.spaAcceso abierto
dc.coverage.sucursalUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá
dc.description.additionalEspecialista en Neurología Clínica.
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaper
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.publisher.branchUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá
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dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.proposalNeurology
dc.subject.proposalNeurología
dc.subject.proposalTratamiento
dc.subject.proposalTreatment
dc.subject.proposalAplicación
dc.subject.proposalApplication
dc.subject.proposalMedicamentos
dc.subject.proposalDrugs
dc.subject.proposalApp
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Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 InternacionalEsta obra está bajo licencia internacional Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial 4.0.Este documento ha sido depositado por parte de el(los) autor(es) bajo la siguiente constancia de depósito