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dc.rights.licenseAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional
dc.contributor.advisorPoveda Espinosa, Elpidia
dc.contributor.advisorVillamil Parra, Wilder Andrés
dc.contributor.authorDurán Hernández, Lezza Marcela
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-06T18:01:25Z
dc.date.available2020-07-06T18:01:25Z
dc.date.issued2020-06-01
dc.identifier.citationDuran, L. (2020) Efectos del consumo de leche y proteínas lácteas sobre la rehidratación y recuperación pos ejercicio en personas físicamente activas, una revisión sistemática.
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/77742
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Moderate or intense exercise can lead to dehydration and exercise-induced muscle damage (EIMD), which can subsequently affect athletic performance. Nutritional strategies must ensure an adequate water balance, energy replacement and contribute to muscle recovery. The efficacy of milk and whey protein (WP) have been investigated with conflicting results. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of the consumption of bovine milk and milk proteins in rehydration and post-exercise recovery in physically active people, through a systematic review of current scientific evidence. Method: A systematic review of clinical trials was conducted in the databases Pubmed, Cochrane, Lilacs-Virtual Health Library, Embase, Science Direct, Scielo, Scopus and Springer Journal. The quality and heterogeneity of the results and biases were evaluated. Results: 19 studies (12 CT recovery and 9 crossover trial in rehydration), the consumption of milk after exercise can reduce the loss of height in the SCM at 48 hours (p <0.0001) and 72 hours (p = 0.04). No effect on other aspects of EIMD. The consumption of semi-skimmed milk (p <0.00001) or PSL (p <0.00001) decreases urine production at 4 hours post-exercise recovery versus control. Conclusion: The quality and sample size of the included studies prevents the generation of a definitive recommendation, but according to the results, the use of milk or whey protein may be effective in effective rehydration and acute recovery after exercise, and its consumption. does not generate negative effects.
dc.description.abstractIntroducción: El ejercicio moderado o intenso puede llevar a deshidratación y daño muscular inducido por el ejercicio (DMIE), lo que puede afectar el rendimiento deportivo posteriormente. Las estrategias nutricionales deben garantizar un balance hídrico adecuado, la reposición energética y aportar en la recuperación muscular. La eficacia de la leche y proteína de suero de leche (PSL) han sido investigadas con resultados contradictorios. Objetivo: Determinar la eficacia del consumo de la leche bovina y proteínas lácteas en la rehidratación y recuperación pos ejercicio en personas físicamente activas, por medio de una revisión sistemática de la evidencia científica actual. Método: Se realizó una búsqueda sistemática de ensayos clínicos en las bases de datos Pubmed, Cochrane, Lilacs-Biblioteca Virtual En Salud, Embase, Science Direct, Scielo, Scopus y Springer Journal. Se evaluó la calidad y heterogeneidad de los resultados y sesgos. Resultados: Con un total de 19 estudios (12 ECA recuperación y 9 ECC en rehidratación), el consumo de leche después de un ejercicio puede disminuir la pérdida de altura en el SCM a las 48 h (p < 0.0001) y 72 horas (p=0.04). En otros efectos del DMIE no se evidencia un efecto. El consumo de leche semidescremada (p<0.00001) o PSL (p<0.00001) inmediatamente posterior disminuye la producción de orina a las 4 horas de recuperación pos ejercicio frente al control. Conclusión: La calidad y tamaño de la muestra de los estudios incluidos impide generar una recomendación definitiva pero de acuerdo a los resultados el uso de la leche o la proteína de suero de leche puede ser efectivo en la rehidratación efectiva y recuperación aguda pos ejercicio, y su consumo no genera efectos negativos.
dc.format.extent166
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.language.isospa
dc.rightsDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subject.ddc610 - Medicina y salud::617 - Cirugía, medicina regional, odontología, oftalmología, otología, audiología
dc.subject.ddc610 - Medicina y salud::613 - Salud y seguridad personal
dc.subject.ddc790 - Deportes, juegos y entretenimiento::796 - Deportes y juegos al aire libre y deportivos
dc.titleEfectos del consumo de leche y proteínas lácteas sobre la rehidratación y recuperación pos ejercicio en personas físicamente activas, una revisión sistemática
dc.title.alternativeEffects of milk and milk protein consumption on post-exercise rehydration and recovery in physically active individuals, a systematic review
dc.typeOtro
dc.rights.spaAcceso abierto
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/other
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.publisher.programBogotá - Medicina - Maestría en Fisioterapia del Deporte y la Actividad Física
dc.description.degreelevelMaestría
dc.publisher.branchUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá
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dc.relation.referencesZawadzki, K., Yaspelkis, B., & Ivy, J. (1992). Carbohydrate-protein complex increases the rate of muscle glycogen storage after exercise. Journal of Applied Physiology, 72(5), 1854-1859.
dc.relation.referencesZoorob, R., Parrish, M.-E. E., O’Hara, H., & Kalliny, M. (2013). Sports nutrition needs: before, during, and after exercise. Primary Care: Clinics in Office Practice, 40(2), 475-486.
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.proposalHidratación deportiva
dc.subject.proposalWater-Electrolyte Balance
dc.subject.proposalNecesidades nutricionales
dc.subject.proposalNutritional Requirements
dc.subject.proposalRehydration
dc.subject.proposalRehidratación
dc.subject.proposalRecuperación
dc.subject.proposalRecovery
dc.subject.proposalSports medicine
dc.subject.proposalMedicina deportiva
dc.subject.proposalMuscle Damage
dc.subject.proposalDaño muscular
dc.subject.proposalMilk Proteins
dc.subject.proposalProteínas lácteas
dc.subject.proposalAgua-Electrolitos
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_1843
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.contentText
oaire.accessrightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2


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