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Goal modeling for the strategic alignment of business and IT

dc.rights.licenseAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional
dc.contributor.advisorAponte Melo, Jairo Hernán
dc.contributor.authorTorres Moreno, Miguel Eduardo
dc.date.accessioned2022-06-10T15:19:11Z
dc.date.available2022-06-10T15:19:11Z
dc.date.issued2022-06
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/81557
dc.descriptionilustraciones, graficas
dc.description.abstractLa brecha entre el desarrollo y el análisis de las estrategias de negocio y de TI, en la práctica y la literatura, afecta la forma en que TI usa las estrategias para definir y priorizar los recursos para proyectos, iniciativas y operaciones de TI. Cerrar esta brecha ayuda a respaldar mejor los desarrollos futuros, los cambios en la operación y los nuevos proyectos e iniciativas dentro de las unidades de negocio y de TI, asegurando una base analítica para la toma de decisiones. Presentamos un modelo de gestión de objetivos de negocio/TI/requisitos tempranos que admite i) la priorización y definición de requisitos relacionados con las estrategias de negocio y de TI, ii) analizar cómo estos requisitos se pueden asociar con sistemas nuevos y antiguos, y iii) la operación de TI/SI. El modelo y el proceso propuestos permiten construir un modelo de metas estratégicas de negocio y TI/SI que se puede analizar y aplicar en el gobierno de TI para respaldar la alineación funcional de negocio/TI. El modelo se construyó mientras se realizaba un estudio de caso en una universidad colombiana aplicando Design Science Research. Posteriormente, el modelo se evaluó utilizando métodos cualitativos y cuantitativos, con expertos dentro de la organización del estudio de caso y profesionales externos de la academia y la industria. Los resultados de la evaluación indican que el modelo es útil dentro del contexto deseado. Los entrevistados también destacan que el modelo facilita un mejor proceso de toma de decisiones basado en parámetros e indicadores que son difíciles de negociar con las partes interesadas. Tal característica es de suma importancia para los estrategas. Finalmente, señalan que el modelo mejora la gestión de la estrategia y podría impactar positivamente en las estrategias tácticas y operativas. (Texto tomado de la fuente)
dc.description.abstractThe gap between Business and IT strategy development and analysis, in practice and literature, affects how IT uses strategies to define and prioritize resources for IT projects, initiatives, and operations. Closing this gap helps to support future developments better, changes in operation, and new projects and initiatives within the business and IT units, ensuring an analytical base for decision-making. We present a Business/IT goal/early requirements management model that supports i) the prioritization and definition of requirements related to both Business and IT strategies, ii) analyze how these requirements can be associated with new and old systems, and iii) the internal operations of IT/IS. The proposed model and process allow to build a Business and IT/IS Strategic Goals Model that can be analyzed and applied in IT Governance to support Business/IT Functional Alignment. The model was built while performing a case study in a Colombian university applying Design Science Research. The model was later evaluated using qualitative and quantitative methods, with experts within the case study organization and external practitioners from the academy and industry. The evaluation results indicate that the model is helpful within the desired context. Interviewees also highlight that the model facilitates a better decision-making process based on parameters and indicators that are hard to negotiate with stakeholders. Such a feature is of utmost importance for strategists. Finally, they point out that the model improves strategy management and could positively impact tactical and operational strategies.
dc.format.extentx, 73 páginas
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherUniversidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subject.ddc000 - Ciencias de la computación, información y obras generales::006 - Métodos especiales de computación
dc.titleGoal modeling for the strategic alignment of business and IT
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Doctorado
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.publisher.programBogotá - Ingeniería - Doctorado en Ingeniería - Sistemas y Computación
dc.contributor.researchgroupColectivo de Investigación en Ingeniería de Software Colswe
dc.description.degreelevelDoctorado
dc.description.degreenameDoctor en Ingeniería
dc.description.methodsCiencia del Diseño
dc.description.researchareaIngeniería de requisitos
dc.identifier.instnameUniversidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.reponameRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.repourlhttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
dc.publisher.departmentDepartamento de Ingeniería de Sistemas e Industrial
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Ingeniería
dc.publisher.placeBogotá, Colombia
dc.publisher.branchUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá
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dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.lembPLANIFICACION EMPRESARIAL
dc.subject.lembBussiness planning
dc.subject.lembESTRATEGIAS PARA EL DESARROLLO
dc.subject.lembDevelopment strategies
dc.subject.proposalLenguaje de requisitos orientado a metas
dc.subject.proposalIngeniería de requisitos orientada a metas
dc.subject.proposalModelado de metas
dc.subject.proposalAlineación estratégica
dc.subject.proposalAlineación negocio/TI
dc.subject.proposalGoal-oriented Requirement Language
dc.subject.proposalGoal-oriented requirements engineering
dc.subject.proposalGoal modeling
dc.subject.proposalStrategic Alignment
dc.subject.proposalBusiness/IT Alignment
dc.title.translatedModelado de metas para la alineación estratégica de negocios y TI
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.contentText
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM
oaire.accessrightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentEstudiantes
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentInvestigadores
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentMaestros


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