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dc.rights.licenseReconocimiento 4.0 Internacional
dc.contributor.advisorRincón Prat, Sonia LucÍa
dc.contributor.authorPerilla Arango, Daniel Alejandro
dc.date.accessioned2022-08-16T19:42:38Z
dc.date.available2022-08-16T19:42:38Z
dc.date.issued2022-03-18
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/81921
dc.descriptionilustraciones, fotografías, graficas
dc.description.abstractEl interés de lograr cada vez más eficiencia energética en los procesos y reducir la huella de carbono y el calentamiento global, son los principales pilares para buscar sistemas cada vez más eficientes. El uso de sistemas de almacenamiento térmico PCM permite aprovechar, estabilizar y almacenar energía térmica para su posterior uso, lo cual permite mejorar significativamente un proceso si se realiza un correcto diseño. En el presente trabajo se estudió un sistema de refrigeración de moldes de inyección de termoplásticos, al conocer las oscilaciones de temperatura del líquido refrigerante se diseña analíticamente un intercambiador de cambio de fase PCM-HX con geometría de aletas tipo persiana y tubos planos que ayuda a reducir las oscilaciones de temperatura presentes en el sistema. Se encontró una mejora en la estabilidad de las temperaturas del líquido refrigerante al integrar el PCM-HX, reduciendo las oscilaciones hasta un 50%, adicionalmente evidenció que el chiller opera en ciclos más largos de encendido y apagado, lo que significa una reducción del consumo energético del 11%. Los resultados encontrados permiten explorar nuevas alternativas de implementación de acumuladores de energía térmica, con lo cual se pueden tener una disminución importante en el consumo eléctrico y sistemas de refrigeración más estables contribuyendo en la reducción de la huella de carbono. (Texto tomado de la fuente)
dc.description.abstractThe interest in achieving more energy efficiency in processes and decreasing the carbon footprint and global warming are the main pillars for seeking increasingly efficient systems. The use of PCM thermal storage systems allows the use, stabilization and storage of thermal energy for later use, which allows a process to be significantly improved if a correct design is carried out. In the present work, a cooling system for thermoplastic injection molds was studied. Knowing the temperature oscillations of the cooling liquid, a phase change exchanger (PCM-HX) with louvered fin and flat tubes geometry is analytically designed to help reduce the temperature oscillations present in the system. An improvement was found in the stability of coolant temperatures by integrating the PCM-HX, reducing oscillations up to 50%, additionally it was shown that the chiller operates in longer cycles on and off, which means a reduction in power consumption up to 11%. The results found allow us to explore new alternatives for the implementation of thermal energy storages, which can lead to a significant decrease in electricity consumption and more stable refrigeration systems, contributing to the reduction of the carbon footprint.
dc.format.extentxv, 62 páginas
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.language.isospa
dc.publisherUniversidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subject.ddc620 - Ingeniería y operaciones afines::629 - Otras ramas de la ingeniería
dc.titleImplementación de un intercambiador de calor con material de cambio de fase (PCM-HX) en un sistema de refrigeración de moldes de inyección de termoplásticos
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Maestría
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.publisher.programBogotá - Ingeniería - Maestría en Ingeniería - Ingeniería Mecánica
dc.contributor.researchgroupBiomasa y Optimización Térmica de Procesos Biot
dc.description.degreelevelMaestría
dc.description.degreenameMagíster en Ingeniería - Ingeniería Mecánica
dc.description.researchareaAlmacenamiento térmico
dc.identifier.instnameUniversidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.reponameRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.repourlhttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
dc.publisher.departmentDepartamento de Ingeniería Mecánica y Mecatrónica
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Ingeniería
dc.publisher.placeBogotá, Colombia
dc.publisher.branchUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá
dc.relation.indexedRedCol
dc.relation.indexedLaReferencia
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dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.lembELECTRONICA-APARATOS E INSTRUMENTOS-REFRIGERACION
dc.subject.lembElectronic apparatus and appliances - Cooling
dc.subject.lembCONTROL DE LA TEMPERATURA EN APARATOS E INSTRUMENTOS ELECTRONICOS
dc.subject.lembElectronic apparatus and appliances -- Temperature control
dc.subject.proposalMaterial de cambio de fase
dc.subject.proposalEficiencia energética
dc.subject.proposalAlmacenamiento térmico de frío
dc.subject.proposalPCM
dc.subject.proposalPhase change material
dc.subject.proposalEnergy efficiency
dc.subject.proposalCool thermal storage
dc.title.translatedImplementation of a phase change material heat exchanger (PCM-HX) in a thermoplastic injection mold cooling system
dc.title.translatedImplementierung eines Phasenwechselmaterial-Wärmetauschers (PCM-HX) in einem thermoplastischen Spritzguss-Kühlsystem
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
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dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM
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dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentEstudiantes
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentInvestigadores


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Reconocimiento 4.0 InternacionalEsta obra está bajo licencia internacional Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial 4.0.Este documento ha sido depositado por parte de el(los) autor(es) bajo la siguiente constancia de depósito