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dc.rights.licenseAtribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional
dc.contributor.advisorGuevara Carazas, Fernando Jesús
dc.contributor.advisorRestrepo Martínez, Alejandro
dc.contributor.authorArango Castrillón, Juan David
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-27T16:44:03Z
dc.date.available2023-07-27T16:44:03Z
dc.date.issued2023-01-31
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/84318
dc.descriptionilustraciones, diagramas
dc.description.abstractRolling Element Bearings –REB are a fundamental part of most of rotating machines. Consequently, their fault detection and timely diagnosis are of great interest to improve the reliability and maintainability of rotational equipment. Vibration analysis is the most widely used tool for bearing diagnostics. Despite advances in algorithms and digital signal processing for diagnosis, it is common to find great advances for cases in which operating conditions remain stationary. This is not the case with many rotating equipment, where the angular velocity can be variable over time. In general, operation under variable speed conditions generates vibratory responses at which angle-periodic phenomena are combined with time-periodic phenomena. This work presents a method for the diagnosis of bearing failures, using "Computer Order Tracking" algorithms, Cycle-Non-Stationarity analysis and Spectral Kurtosis analysis. The method was evaluated using a series of signals captured under variable speed conditions and a series of simulated signals, under different load and speed conditions. Additionally, a signal demodulation strategy is proposed, and a classifier is presented, trained with a combination between simulated signals and captured signals for the diagnosis of types of failures.
dc.description.abstractLos rodamientos, son una parte fundamental de la mayoría de máquinas rotativas, consecuentemente, la detección de fallas y el diagnóstico temprano de estos elementos son de gran interés para incrementar los niveles de confiabilidad y mantenibilidad de los equipos rotativos. El análisis de vibraciones es la herramienta más utilizada para el diagnóstico de rodamientos. Pese a los avances en los algoritmos y procesamiento digital de señales para el diagnóstico, es común encontrar grandes avances para casos en los cuales las condiciones operativas se mantienen estacionarias. Este no es el caso de muchos equipos rotativos, donde la velocidad angular puede resultar variable en el tiempo. En general, la operación bajo condiciones de velocidad variable genera respuestas vibratorias en las cuales se combinan fenómenos ángulo-periódicos con fenómenos tiempo-periódicos. Este trabajo presenta un método para el diagnóstico de fallas en rodamientos, utilizando algoritmos de “Computer Order Tracking”, análisis de Ciclo-No-Estacionareidad y análisis de Kurtosis Espectral. El método fue evaluado utilizando una serie de señales capturadas bajo condiciones de velocidad variable y una serie de señales simuladas, bajo diferentes condiciones de carga y velocidad. Adicionalmente se propone una estrategia para la demodulación de señales, y se presenta un clasificador, entrenado con una combinación entre señales simuladas y señales capturadas para el diagnóstico de tipos de fallas. (Texto tomado de la fuente)
dc.format.extent167 páginas
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherUniversidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.subject.ddc530 - Física::534 - Sonido y vibraciones relacionadas
dc.subject.ddc620 - Ingeniería y operaciones afines::629 - Otras ramas de la ingeniería
dc.titleDiagnosis of incipient failures in rolling element bearings under nonstationary operation conditions by vibration analysis
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Maestría
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.publisher.programMedellín - Minas - Maestría en Ingeniería Mecánica
dc.contributor.researchgroupGestión, Operación y Mantenimiento de Activos - Gomac
dc.description.degreelevelMaestría
dc.description.degreenameMagister en Ingeniería Mecánica
dc.description.researchareaPredictive Maintenance
dc.identifier.instnameUniversidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.repoRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.repourlhttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Minas
dc.publisher.placeMedellín, Colombia
dc.publisher.branchUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Medellín
dc.relation.indexedRedCol
dc.relation.indexedLaReferencia
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dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.lembIngeniería mecánica
dc.subject.lembVibración - Mediciones
dc.subject.proposalRolling Element Bearing
dc.subject.proposalVibration Analysis
dc.subject.proposalNon-stationary Speed
dc.subject.proposalCyclo-non-stationary analysis
dc.subject.proposalComputer order tracking
dc.subject.proposalSpectral Kurtosis
dc.subject.proposalRodamiento
dc.subject.proposalAnálisis de Vibraciones
dc.subject.proposalVelocidad variable
dc.subject.proposalCyclo-No Estacionareidad
dc.subject.proposalOrder Tracking Computarizado
dc.subject.proposalKurtosis Espectral
dc.title.translatedDiagnóstico de fallas incipientes en rodamientos bajo condiciones de operación no estacionarias mediante análisis de vibraciones
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.contentText
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM
oaire.accessrightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentInvestigadores
dc.description.curricularareaÁrea Curricular de Ingeniería Mecánica
dc.contributor.orcidRestrepo Martínez, Alejandro [0000-0001-8978-2077]
dc.contributor.orcidArango Castrillón, Juan David [0000-0002-4615-9186]
dc.contributor.orcidGuevara Carazas, Fernando Jesús [0000-0001-8529-4383]


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Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 InternacionalEsta obra está bajo licencia internacional Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial 4.0.Este documento ha sido depositado por parte de el(los) autor(es) bajo la siguiente constancia de depósito