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dc.rights.licenseAtribución-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional
dc.contributor.advisorNavarro Vargas, José Ricardo
dc.contributor.advisorBuitrago Gutiérrez, Giancarlo
dc.contributor.advisorContreras Villamizar, Kateir
dc.contributor.authorRamirez Pimiento, Juan David
dc.date.accessioned2020-01-31T15:20:51Z
dc.date.available2020-01-31T15:20:51Z
dc.date.issued2020-01-30
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/75547
dc.description.abstractDipyrone and diclofenac are common analgesics for joint replacement surgery. Nevertheless the risk of acute kidney injury associated to the use of NSAID might be higher in this population Objective: to study the association between dipyrone, diclofenac or the combination of both for joint replacement surgery analgesia and the incidence of acute kidney injury that requires renal replacement therapy (RRT) and mortality. Methods: A retrospective cohort study was made. Data was collected through a national database of procedures made in the contribute social security system and analysed with a logical regression model. Results: a total of 5078 procedures were obtained. Patients were divided by age, Charlson comorbidity Index (CCI) and geographic location of the procedure. After multivariate analysis an association was found between male gender, a higher CCI and the outcome of RRT; meanwhile male gender, older age and a higher CCI were all associated with a higher mortality. Conclusions: Adding dipyrone to diclofenac for perioperative analgesia doesn’t seem to increase the risk of RRT or mortality outcomes in patients taken for joint replacement surgery. However it is not possible to determine the safety of dipyrone in older and morbid patients in which diclofenac might be deleterious. Further studies are required to clarify whether dipyrone is safe when combined with NSAID. Key words: Dipyrone (Metamizole), Diclofenac, Acute kidney Injury, Dialysis, Arthroplasty,
dc.description.abstractComo parte de la analgesia en la cirugía de reemplazo articular es común el uso de dipirona y diclofenaco. Sin embargo, existe riesgo de lesión renal aguda asociado al uso de los antiinflamatorios no esteroideos, particularmente en estos pacientes. Objetivo: determinar la relación entre el uso de dipirona, diclofenaco o la combinación de ambos para analgesia en cirugía de reemplazo articular y la incidencia de lesión renal aguda con requerimiento de terapia de reemplazo renal (TRR) y mortalidad. Métodos: se realizó un estudio retrospectivo de cohortes a partir de una base de datos de pacientes y procedimientos pertenecientes al régimen contributivo y se analizó con modelos de regresión logística Resultados: se obtuvieron un total de 5078 procedimientos en el periodo estudiado. Se dividieron los pacientes en categorías por edad, Índice de comorbilidades de Charlson (ICC) y región geográfica del país. Se encontró una mortalidad de 3,45% y una incidencia de TRR de 0,7%. Tras un análisis multivariado se encontró que el género masculino, y un mayor ICC se asociaron a un mayor requerimiento de TRR; Mientras que el género masculino, la mayor edad y un ICC se asociaron a una mayor mortalidad. Conclusiones: La adición de Dipirona al Diclofenaco parece no aumentar el requerimiento de TRR o la mortalidad en pacientes llevados a cirugía de reemplazo articular, sin embargo no es posible determinar la seguridad de la dipirona en pacientes en quienes el uso del diclofenaco puede ser perjudicial. Se requieren más estudios para aclarar el perfil de seguridad de la dipirona y su combinación con antiinflamatorios no esteroideos. Palabras clave: Dipirona (metamizol), Diclofenaco, Lesión renal aguda, Diálisis, artroplastia.
dc.format.extent37
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.language.isospa
dc.rightsDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/
dc.subject.ddcMedicina y salud::Farmacología y terapéutica
dc.titleEfecto del manejo analgésico perioperatorio con dipirona y/o diclofenaco en la incidencia de lesión renal aguda con requerimiento de terapia de reemplazo renal en pacientes llevados a cirugía de reemplazo articular en Colombia, un estudio retrospectivo
dc.title.alternativeRenal replacement therapy after perioperative analgesia with diclofenac, dipyrone of both after joint replacement surgery in Colombia, a poblational retrospective study
dc.typeDocumento de trabajo
dc.rights.spaAcceso abierto
dc.coverage.sucursalUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá
dc.description.additionalEspecialista en Anestesiología y Reanimación
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/other
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.publisher.branchUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá
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dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.proposalDipyrone (Metamizole)
dc.subject.proposalDiclofenaco
dc.subject.proposalDiclofenac
dc.subject.proposalLesión renal aguda
dc.subject.proposalAcute kidney Injury
dc.subject.proposalDiálisis
dc.subject.proposalArtroplastia
dc.subject.proposalDialysis
dc.subject.proposalDipirona
dc.subject.proposalArthroplasty
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_1843
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.contentText
oaire.accessrightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2


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Atribución-SinDerivadas 4.0 InternacionalThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial 4.0.This document has been deposited by the author (s) under the following certificate of deposit