Analysis of superstructures. Case study: Optimizing agro-industrial waste as precursors of chemical products, an essential element for the energy transition

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dc.contributor.advisorMaya López, Juan Carlos
dc.contributor.advisorChejne, Farid
dc.contributor.authorCeballos Marin, Carlos Mario
dc.contributor.cvlachttps://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0000469670spa
dc.contributor.googlescholarhttps://scholar.google.com/citations?user=jZcaS3UAAAAJ&hl=esspa
dc.contributor.orcidCeballos Marin, Carlos Mario [0000-0002-5345-2532]spa
dc.contributor.orcidChejne Janna, Farid [0000-0003-0445-7609]spa
dc.contributor.researchgatehttps://www.researchgate.net/profile/Carlos-Ceballos-7spa
dc.contributor.researchgroupTermodinámica Aplicada y Energías Alternativasspa
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-24T20:14:45Z
dc.date.available2023-05-24T20:14:45Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.descriptionilustraciones, diagramasspa
dc.description.abstractEste estudio presenta una herramienta de optimización basada en análisis de superestructura para el diseño de procesos químicos y la toma de decisiones en la implementación de esquemas de poligeneración en Colombia. El programa de optimización que se desarrolló en Matlab, considera los parámetros de diferentes procesos termoquímicos y tecnologías para la transformación de tres posibles biomasas en nueve productos de alto valor agregado en el mercado nacional. Para obtener los parámetros necesarios se utilizó simulación detallada de los procesos en AspenPlus®, lo que permitió reducir el número de niveles de la superestructura y disminuir también el costo computacional del proceso de optimización en Matlab. Los resultados destacados en este estudio incluyen la generación de una herramienta de optimización, la identificación del biochar como el producto más viable para la implementación de esquemas de poligeneración en Colombia y la identificación de las posibles tecnologías para la transformación de las biomasas. Finalmente, este trabajo demuestra que el análisis de superestructura es una herramienta útil para la toma de decisiones, que puede ser de utilidad para entidades gubernamentales y posibles inversionistas en la definición de esquemas de poligeneración. (Texto tomado de la fuente)spa
dc.description.abstractThis study presents an optimization tool based on superstructure analysis for designing chemical processes and decision-making in implementing polygeneration schemes in Colombia. The optimization program developed in Matlab considers the parameters of different thermochemical processes and technologies for transforming three possible biomasses into nine high-added-value products in the national market. To obtain the required parameters, a detailed simulation of the processes in AspenPlus® was used, which allowed reducing the number of levels of the superstructure and reducing the computational cost of the optimization process in Matlab. The results highlighted in this study include generating an optimization tool, identifying biochar as the most viable product for implementing polygeneration schemes in Colombia, and identifying possible technologies for transforming biomasses. Finally, this work demonstrates that superstructure analysis is a useful tool for decision-making, which can be useful for government entities and potential investors in defining polygeneration schemes.eng
dc.description.curricularareaÁrea curricular de Ingeniería Química e Ingeniería de Petróleosspa
dc.description.degreelevelDoctoradospa
dc.description.degreenameDoctor en Ingenieríaspa
dc.description.sponsorshipMinisterio de Ciencia y Tecnología que financión el programa ENERGETICA 2030 por al convocatoria 788 del Ecosistema Colombia Científca, contrato número FP44842-210-2018spa
dc.description.sponsorshipAl centro de excelencia ABISURE - “Alliance for Biomass and Sustainability Research (ABISURE), financiado por la Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Código Hermes 53024.spa
dc.format.extentxxviii, 225 páginasspa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.instnameUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.reponameRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.repourlhttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/spa
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/83857
dc.language.isoengspa
dc.publisherUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.publisher.branchUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Medellínspa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Minasspa
dc.publisher.placeMedellín, Colombiaspa
dc.publisher.programMedellín - Minas - Doctorado en Ingeniería - Sistemas Energéticosspa
dc.relation.indexedRedColspa
dc.relation.indexedLaReferenciaspa
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dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.licenseReconocimiento 4.0 Internacionalspa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/spa
dc.subject.ddc620 - Ingeniería y operaciones afines::629 - Otras ramas de la ingenieríaspa
dc.subject.ddc660 - Ingeniería química::661 - Tecnología de químicos industrialesspa
dc.subject.lembRecursos energéticos renovablesspa
dc.subject.lembRenewable energy sourceseng
dc.subject.proposalPoligeneraciónspa
dc.subject.proposalPolygenerationeng
dc.subject.proposalOptimizaciónspa
dc.subject.proposalOptimizationeng
dc.subject.proposalSuperestructurasspa
dc.subject.proposalSuperstructureeng
dc.subject.proposalBiomasaspa
dc.subject.proposalBiomasseng
dc.subject.proposalSimulaciónspa
dc.subject.proposalSimulationeng
dc.titleAnalysis of superstructures. Case study: Optimizing agro-industrial waste as precursors of chemical products, an essential element for the energy transitioneng
dc.title.translatedAnálisis de superestructuras. Caso de estudio: Optimización de residuos agroindustriales como precursores de productos químicos, un elemento esencial para la transición energéticaspa
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Doctoradospa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06spa
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aaspa
dc.type.contentTextspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisspa
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TDspa
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentEstudiantesspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentInvestigadoresspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentMaestrosspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentResponsables políticosspa
oaire.accessrightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa
oaire.awardtitleEstrategia de transformación del sector energético Colombiano en el horizonte 2030 - ENERGETICA 2030spa
oaire.awardtitleAlliance for Biomass and Sustainability Research - ABISUREspa
oaire.fundernameMinisterio de Ciencia y Tecnologíaspa
oaire.fundernameUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa

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