Análisis de la incidencia del cambio de parámetros de fabricación en las propiedades mecánicas, físicas, químicas y de combustión de pellets de biomasa fabricados a partir de mezclas de aserrín de pino y carbón
| dc.contributor.advisor | Sierra Vargas, Fabio Emiro | spa |
| dc.contributor.advisor | Forero Núñez, Carlos Andrés | spa |
| dc.contributor.author | Hernández Solórzano, Laura Carolina | spa |
| dc.contributor.researchgroup | Mecanismos de Desarrollo Limpio y Gestión Energetica | spa |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2020-08-27T21:04:16Z | spa |
| dc.date.available | 2020-08-27T21:04:16Z | spa |
| dc.date.issued | 2020-04-29 | spa |
| dc.description.abstract | El presente trabajo muestra el estudio de la influencia del cambio de parámetros de operación durante la fabricación de combustibles densificados elaborados a partir de mezclas duales de carbón y biomasa, así como su influencia sobre las propiedades físicas y químicas de los combustibles obtenidos. Para la elaboración de los combustibles densificados es empleada una Peletizadora comercial de biomasa, con un diámetro de extrusión de 6mm. Los resultados permiten evidenciar relaciones entre el cambio en la proporción de las materias primas empleadas y su influencia en las propiedades mecánicas y físicas de los pellets producidos, a medida que crece la proporción de biomasa en los pellets, propiedades como la dureza, reactividad y factor de compresión aumentan | spa |
| dc.description.abstract | The present work synthetizes the study results on the operating parameters change incidence on physical and chemical properties of biomass pellets made from pine sawdust and coal blends. It is shown how sawdust particle size and sawdust-coal percentage in pellets’ composition affect their density, hardness, mechanical resistance and reactivity. For the production of densified fuels, two equipment were employed: a 6 mm extrusion diameter commercial biomass pelletizer and an uniaxial hydraulic press. The results show different relationships between the chemical composition and the physical characteristics of the material affecting the quality characteristics of the obtained biofuels. From this study, it is possible to identify that changes in the parameters have a direct influence on the final properties of the pellets modifying their reactivity, density and hardness | spa |
| dc.description.additional | Línea de Investigación: Energías renovables y biocombustibles sólidos | spa |
| dc.description.degreelevel | Maestría | spa |
| dc.description.project | “Análisis energético de un sistema de aprovechamiento de residuos de biomasa y carbón para la producción de biocombustibles densificados, generación de gas de síntesis mediante procesos de descomposición termoquímica y su uso en motores de combustión interna | spa |
| dc.format.extent | 93 | spa |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | spa |
| dc.identifier.citation | Hernández Solórzano, L. C. (2020). Análisis de la incidencia del cambio de parámetros de fabricación en las propiedades mecánicas, físicas, químicas y de combustión de pellets de biomasa fabricados a partir de mezclas de aserrín de pino y carbón. Universidad nacional de Colombia. | spa |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/78291 | |
| dc.language.iso | spa | spa |
| dc.publisher.branch | Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá | spa |
| dc.publisher.program | Bogotá - Ingeniería - Maestría en Ingeniería - Ingeniería Mecánica | spa |
| dc.relation.references | IRENA, Renewables 2017: Global Status Report, vol. 72, no. October 2016. 2017 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | J. Gurney and B. P. Company, “BP Statistical Review of World Energy,” 2019 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | P. Pradhan, S. M. Mahajani, and A. Arora, “Production and utilization of fuel pellets from biomass: A review,” Fuel Process. Technol., vol. 181, pp. 215–232, Dec. 2018, doi: 10.1016/J.FUPROC.2018.09.021 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | S. V Vassilev, C. G. Vassileva, and V. S. Vassilev, “Advantages and disadvantages of composition and properties of biomass in comparison with coal : An overview,” FUEL, vol. 158, pp. 330–350, 2015, doi: 10.1016/j.fuel.2015.05.050 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Á. Chávez Porras and A. Rodríguez González, “Aprovechamiento de residuos orgánicos agrícolas y forestales en Iberoamérica,” Acad. y Virtualidad, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 90–107, 2016, doi: 10.18359/ravi.2004 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Jaya Shankar Tumuluru, Christopher T Wright, Richard D Boardman, Neal A Yancey, and Shahab Sokhansanj, “A review on biomass classification and composition, co-firing issues and pretreatment methods,” no. May 2014, 2013, doi: 10.13031/2013.37191 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | J. Li, M. C. Paul, P. L. Younger, I. Watson, M. Hossain, and S. Welch, “Combustion Modelling of Pulverized Biomass Particles at High Temperatures,” Energy Procedia, vol. 66, pp. 273–276, Jan. 2015, doi: 10.1016/J.EGYPRO.2015.02.055 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | H. Lechner, “Pellets - Becoming a Global Commodity ? Pellet supply and demand , policies and,” Pyöry, 2009 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | F. Guo and Z. Zhong, “Experimental studies on combustion of composite biomass pellets in fluidized bed,” Sci. Total Environ., vol. 599–600, pp. 926–933, Dec. 2017, doi: 10.1016/J.SCITOTENV.2017.05.026. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | C. A. Forero Nuñez, Densification mechanisms during solid biofuels production made of sawdust, coal and cocoa husks by pressing. 2014. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | J. Mina-Boac, M. E. Casada, and R. G. Maghirang, “Feed pellet and corn durability and breakage during repeated elevator handling,” Appl. Eng. Agric., 2008. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | C. Kirsten, V. Lenz, H. W. Schröder, and J. U. Repke, “Hay pellets - The influence of particle size reduction on their physical-mechanical quality and energy demand during production,” Fuel Process. Technol., vol. 148, pp. 163–174, 2016, doi: 10.1016/j.fuproc.2016.02.013. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | S. H. Larsson and R. Samuelsson, “Prediction of ISO 17831-1:2015 mechanical biofuel pellet durability from single pellet characterization,” Fuel Process. Technol., vol. 163, pp. 8–15, Aug. 2017, doi: 10.1016/J.FUPROC.2017.04.004 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | A. Demirbas, “Combustion characteristics of different biomass fuels,” Prog. Energy Combust. Sci., vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 219–230, Jan. 2004, doi: 10.1016/J.PECS.2003.10.004 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | A. Gravelsins, I. Muizniece, A. Blumberga, and D. Blumberga, “Economic sustainability of pellet production in Latvia,” Energy Procedia, vol. 142, pp. 531–537, Dec. 2017, doi: 10.1016/J.EGYPRO.2017.12.083 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | X. Wang et al., “Influence of coal co-firing on the particulate matter formation during pulverized biomass combustion,” J. Energy Inst., vol. 92, no. 3, pp. 450–458, Jun. 2019, doi: 10.1016/J.JOEI.2018.05.003 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | C. Chen, S. Qin, F. Chen, Z. Lu, and Z. Cheng, “Co-combustion characteristics study of bagasse , coal and their blends by thermogravimetric analysis,” J. Energy Inst., vol. 92, no. 2, pp. 364–369, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.joei.2017.12.008 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | C. D. LA REPÚBLICA, “ley 1215,” Por la cual se Adopt. medidas en Mater. generación energía eléctrica, pp. 6–8, 2015 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | I. E. M. Bros, D. E. L. A. Com, D. E. Regulaci, and D. E. Energ, “Comisión de Regulación de Energía y Gas PROCEDIMIENTO DE PRUEBA Y AUDITORÍA A PROCESOS DE COGENERACIÓN DOCUMENTO CREG-076,” pp. 1–3, 2010 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Congreso de la republica, ley 1715, vol. 85. 2014 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | PROFOR, “Situación actual y potencial de fomento de plantaciones forestales con fines comerciales en Colombia,” Bogotá, 2017 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | D. Mallick, P. Mahanta, and V. Suryakant, “Co-gasification of coal and biomass blends : Chemistry and engineering,” Fuel, vol. 204, pp. 106–128, 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.fuel.2017.05.006. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | R. García, M. V Gil, F. Rubiera, and C. Pevida, “Pelletization of wood and alternative residual biomass blends for producing industrial quality pellets,” Fuel, vol. 251, no. March, pp. 739–753, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.fuel.2019.03.141. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | N. Kaliyan and R. V. Morey, “Bioresource Technology Natural binders and solid bridge type binding mechanisms in briquettes and pellets made from corn stover and switchgrass,” Bioresour. Technol., vol. 101, no. 3, pp. 1082–1090, 2010, doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2009.08.064. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | L. Carolina, H. Solórzano, C. Andrés, F. Núñez, and F. E. Sierra-vargas, “Pellet Market and Analysis of New Research Trends,” vol. 12, no. 23, pp. 81–92, 2017 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | M. Barbanera, E. Lascaro, V. Stanzione, A. Esposito, R. Altieri, and M. Bufacchi, “Characterization of pellets from mixing olive pomace and olive tree pruning,” Renew. Energy, vol. 88, pp. 185–191, 2016, doi: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.11.037 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | S. D. Doring, Power from Pellets: Technology and Applications, First. Berlin: Springer, 2013. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | L. Cuervo, J. L. Folch, and R. E. Quiroz, “Lignocelulosa Como Fuente de Azúcares Para la Producción de Etanol .,” BioTecnologia, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 11–25, 2001. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | A. Garcia-Maraver, D. Salvachúa, M. J. Martínez, L. F. Diaz, and M. Zamorano, “Analysis of the relation between the cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin content and the thermal behavior of residual biomass from olive trees,” Waste Manag., vol. 33, no. 11, pp. 2245–2249, Nov. 2013, doi: 10.1016/J.WASMAN.2013.07.010. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | C. Gokcol, B. Dursun, B. Alboyaci, and E. Sunan, “Importance of biomass energy as alternative to other sources in Turkey,” Energy Policy, vol. 37, no. 2, pp. 424–431, 2009, doi: 10.1016/j.enpol.2008.09.057 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | G. Zhang, Y. Sun, and Y. Xu, “Review of briquette binders and briquetting mechanism,” Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., vol. 82, no. July 2017, pp. 477–487, 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.rser.2017.09.072. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | J. F. González, B. Ledesma, A. Alkassir, and J. González, “Study of the influence of the composition of several biomass pellets on the drying process,” Biomass and Bioenergy, vol. 35, no. 10, pp. 4399–4406, 2011, doi: 10.1016/j.biombioe.2011.08.019 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | C. A. Forero-Nuñez, J. Jochum, and F. E. S. Vargas, “Effect of particle size and addition of cocoa pod husk on the properties of sawdust and coal pellets,” Ing. e Investig., vol. 35, no. 1, pp. 17–23, 2015, doi: 10.15446/ing.investig.v35n1.46157. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | N. Y. Harun and M. T. Afzal, “Effect of Particle Size on Mechanical Properties of Pellets Made from Biomass Blends,” Procedia Eng., vol. 148, pp. 93–99, 2016, doi: 10.1016/j.proeng.2016.06.445 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | C. Tenorio, R. Moya, M. T. Filho, and J. Valaert, “Application of the X-ray densitometry in the evaluation of the quality and mechanical properties of biomass pellets,” Fuel Process. Technol., vol. 132, pp. 62–73, 2015, doi: 10.1016/j.fuproc.2014.12.040. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | N. Kaliyan and R. V. Morey, “Densification characteristics of corn cobs,” Fuel Process. Technol., vol. 91, no. 5, pp. 559–565, May 2010, doi: 10.1016/J.FUPROC.2010.01.001. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | X. Dai, S. Theppitak, and K. Yoshikawa, “Pelletization of carbonized wood using organic binders with biomass gasification residue as additive,” Energy Procedia, vol. 158, pp. 509–515, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.egypro.2019.01.144. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Z. Zuo et al., “Mechanical and reduction characteristics of cold-pressed copper slag pellets composited within biomass and lignite,” Renew. Energy, vol. 125, pp. 206–224, 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.renene.2018.02.057 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | “Molinos y plantas para la fabricación de pellets de madera y biomasa.” [Online]. Available: http://www.plantaspeletizadoras.com/molino-de-pellets.html. [Accessed: 18-May-2020]. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Conf. Proc., vol. 2077, no. February, pp. 1–8, 2019, doi: 10.1063/1.5091899 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | “Matriz Peletizadoras - Ferraz.” [Online]. Available: https://www.ferrazmaquinas.com.br/es/equipamento/matriz-peletizadoras. [Accessed: 19-May-2020] | spa |
| dc.relation.references | E. Alakangas and P. Paju, “Wood pellets in Finland - technology, economy, and market OPET Report 5,” Tech. Res. Cent. Finl., p. 85, 2002 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | C. Rhén, R. Gref, M. Sjöström, and I. Wästerlund, “Effects of raw material moisture content, densification pressure and temperature on some properties of Norway spruce pellets,” Fuel Process. Technol., vol. 87, no. 1, pp. 11–16, 2005, doi: 10.1016/j.fuproc.2005.03.003 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | B. Ye, R. Zhang, J. Cao, K. Lei, and D. Liu, “The study of co-combustion characteristics of coal and microalgae by single particle combustion and TGA methods,” J. Energy Inst., Jul. 2019, doi: 10.1016/J.JOEI.2019.07.001 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | S. Frodeson, G. Henriksson, and J. Berghel, “Effects of moisture content during densification of biomass pellets, focusing on polysaccharide substances,” Biomass and Bioenergy, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.biombioe.2019.01.048 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | ASTM, “ASTM E873 - 82: Standard test method for bulk density of densified particulate biomass fuels,” vol. 82, no. Reapproved, pp. 17–18, 2019, doi: 10.1520/E0873-82R19.3.2 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | B. Kwiecińska, S. Pusz, and B. J. Valentine, “Application of electron microscopy TEM and SEM for analysis of coals, organic-rich shales and carbonaceous matter,” Int. J. Coal Geol., vol. 211, no. May, p. 103203, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.coal.2019.05.010. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | E. V. Anoop, V. Ajayghosh, J. M. Nijil, and C. M. Jijeesh, “Evaluation of pulp wood quality of selected tropical pines raised in the high ranges of Idukki district, Kerala,” J. Trop. Agric., vol. 52, no. 1, pp. 59–66, 2014 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | G. R. Hodge and W. C. Woodbridge, “Global near infrared models to predict lignin and cellulose content of pine wood,” J. Near Infrared Spectrosc., vol. 18, no. 6, pp. 367–380, 2010, doi: 10.1255/jnirs.902 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | C. Ospina et al., El Pino pátula- Guías silviculturales. 2011 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | L. A. Quintero, J. Herrera, and L. Corzo, “Relación entre la resistencia a la compresión y la porosidad del concreto evaluada a partir de parámetros ultrasónicos,” Rev. ION, Bucaramanga, vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 69–76, 2011. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | L. Mar, “S ´ ıntesis de carb ´ on activado peletizado a partir de carb ´ on mineral del Cerrej ´ on,” 2014. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | R. García, M. V. Gil, F. Rubiera, and C. Pevida, “Pelletization of wood and alternative residual biomass blends for producing industrial quality pellets,” Fuel, vol. 251, no. April, pp. 739–753, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.fuel.2019.03.141 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Rajabi Hamedani, A. Colantoni, F. Gallucci, M. Salerno, C. Silvestri, and M. Villarini, “Comparative energy and environmental analysis of agro-pellet production from orchard woody biomass,” Biomass and Bioenergy, vol. 129, no. January, p. 105334, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.biombioe.2019.105334. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | T. Wilson, “Factors affecting wood pellets durability,” Pennsylvania State University, 2010. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | E. P. C. (EPC), c/o A.-E. B. Association, R. E. House, 63-65 Rue D’Arlon, and B. 1040 Brussels, “European Pellet Council Manual para la certificación de pellets de madera para usos térmicos,” 2013 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | N. Kaliyan and R. Vance Morey, “Factors affecting strength and durability of densified biomass products,” Biomass and Bioenergy, vol. 33, no. 3, pp. 337–359, 2009, doi: 10.1016/j.biombioe.2008.08.005 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | O. O. Fasina and S. Sokhansanj, “Effect of fines on storage and handling properties of alfalfa pellets,” Can. Agric. Eng., vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 25–29, 1996 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | ASTM, “Standard Test Method of Drop Shatter Test for Coal 1,” Astm, vol. 05, no. Reapproved 2002, pp. 4–7, 2015, doi: 10.1520/D0440-07R12.2. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | R. 21, “Renewables 2019. Global Status Repor,” 2019. [Online]. Available: http://ren21.net/gsr-2019/?gclid=EAIaIQobChMI7PeIn-zx4gIVhWSGCh2E6w1KEAAYASAAEgKZ4fD_BwE. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | EA, “Global Energy & CO2 Status Report: Emissions,” Iea.org, pp. 1–7, 2019 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | A. Gani, K. Morishita, K. Nishikawa, and I. Naruse, “Characteristics of co-combustion of low-rank coal with biomass,” Energy and Fuels, vol. 19, no. 4, pp. 1652–1659, 2005, doi: 10.1021/ef049728h | spa |
| dc.relation.references | T. Nussbaumer, “Combustion and Co-combustion of Biomass: Fundamentals, Technologies, and Primary Measures for Emission Reduction,” Energy and Fuels, vol. 17, no. 6, pp. 1510–1521, 2003, doi: 10.1021/ef030031q. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | H. Lu, W. Robert, G. Peirce, B. Ripa, and L. L. Baxter, “Comprehensive Study of Biomass Particle Combustion,” no. 4, pp. 2826–2839, 2008. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | M. Sami, K. Annamalai, and M. Wooldridge, “Co-firing of coal and biomass fuel blends,” vol. 27, pp. 171–214, 2001. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | C. Vadenbo, D. Tonini, V. Burg, T. F. Astrup, O. Thees, and S. Hellweg, “Environmental optimization of biomass use for energy under alternative future energy scenarios for Switzerland,” Biomass and Bioenergy, vol. 119, pp. 462–472, Dec. 2018, doi: 10.1016/J.BIOMBIOE.2018.10.001 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | L. Jiang et al., “A comparative study of biomass pellet and biomass-sludge mixed pellet : Energy input and pellet properties,” Energy Convers. Manag., vol. 126, pp. 509–515, 2016, doi: 10.1016/j.enconman.2016.08.035. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | S. Hu, X. Ma, Y. Lin, Z. Yu, and S. Fang, “Thermogravimetric analysis of the co-combustion of paper mill sludge and municipal solid waste,” Energy Convers. Manag., vol. 99, pp. 112–118, 2015, doi: 10.1016/j.enconman.2015.04.026. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | G. Simões, “Single particle ignition of pulverized solid biomass fuels : experiments and modeling,” no. May, pp. 1–63, 2016. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | sjaak van loo and jaap Koppejan, Biomass combustion and cofiring. London: Earthscan, 2008. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | S. G. Sahu, N. Chakraborty, and P. Sarkar, “Coal-biomass co-combustion: An overview,” Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., vol. 39, pp. 575–586, 2014, doi: 10.1016/j.rser.2014.07.106 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | O. Senneca, F. Scala, R. Chirone, and P. Salatino, “Relevance of structure , fragmentation and reactivity of coal to combustion and oxy-combustion,” Fuel, 2016, doi: 10.1016/j.fuel.2016.11.034 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | D. K. Park, S. D. Kim, S. H. Lee, and J. G. Lee, “Co-pyrolysis characteristics of sawdust and coal blend in TGA and a fixed bed reactor,” Bioresour. Technol., vol. 101, no. 15, pp. 6151–6156, 2010, doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2010.02.087. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | J. Ballester, J. Barroso, L. M. Cerecedo, and R. Ichaso, “Comparative study of semi-industrial-scale flames of pulverized coals and biomass,” vol. 141, no. x, pp. 204–215, 2005, doi: 10.1016/j.combustflame.2005.01.005. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Z. Zeng, T. Zhang, S. Zheng, W. Wu, and Y. Zhou, “Ignition and combustion characteristics of coal particles under high-temperature and low-oxygen environments mimicking MILD oxy-coal combustion conditions,” Fuel, vol. 253, pp. 1104–1113, Oct. 2019, doi: 10.1016/J.FUEL.2019.05.101. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | C. R. Shaddix and A. Molina, “Particle imaging of ignition and devolatilization of pulverized coal during oxy-fuel combustion,” Proc. Combust. Inst., vol. 32 II, no. 2, pp. 2091–2098, 2009, doi: 10.1016/j.proci.2008.06.157. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | G. Simões, D. Magalhães, M. Rabaçal, and M. Costa, “Effect of gas temperature and oxygen concentration on single particle ignition behavior of biomass fuels,” vol. 000, pp. 1–8, 2016, doi: 10.1016/j.proci.2016.06.102. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Y. A. Levendis, K. Joshi, R. Khatami, and A. F. Sarofim, “Combustion behavior in air of single particles from three different coal ranks and from sugarcane bagasse,” Combust. Flame, vol. 158, no. 3, pp. 452–465, 2011, doi: 10.1016/j.combustflame.2010.09.007. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | R. Khatami, C. Stivers, and Y. A. Levendis, “Ignition characteristics of single coal particles from three different ranks in O 2/N 2 and O 2/CO 2 atmospheres,” Combust. Flame, vol. 159, no. 12, pp. 3554–3568, 2012, doi: 10.1016/j.combustflame.2012.06.019. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | J. Ahn and H. Ju, “Combustion process of a Korean wood pellet at a low temperature,” Renew. Energy, vol. 145, pp. 391–398, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.renene.2019.05.031. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | O. Senneca, F. Scala, R. Chirone, and P. Salatino, “Relevance of structure , fragmentation and reactivity of coal to combustion and oxy-combustion,” Fuel, 2016, doi: 10.1016/j.fuel.2016.11.034. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | J. Cai et al., “Processing thermogravimetric analysis data for isoconversional kinetic analysis of lignocellulosic biomass pyrolysis: Case study of corn stalk,” Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., vol. 82, pp. 2705–2715, Feb. 2018, doi: 10.1016/J.RSER.2017.09.113. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | S. Hu, X. Ma, Y. Lin, Z. Yu, and S. Fang, “Thermogravimetric analysis of the co-combustion of paper mill sludge and municipal solid waste,” Energy Convers. Manag., 2015, doi: 10.1016/j.enconman.2015.04.026. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | N. A. Soto, W. R. Machado, and D. L. López, “Determinación de los parámetros cinéticos en la pirólisis del pino ciprés,” Quim. Nova, vol. 33, no. 7, pp. 1500–1505, 2010, doi: 10.1590/S0100-40422010000700014. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | J. W. Cumming, “Reactivity assessment of coals via a weighted mean activation energy,” Fuel, vol. 63, no. 10, pp. 1436–1440, 1984, doi: 10.1016/0016-2361(84)90353-3. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | H. L. Gallego-ocampo, “Reactivity of the co-combustion of coal-sludge,” pp. 91–102, 2015. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | J. Györe and M. Ecet, “Calculation method based on DTG curve for evaluation of activation energy,” J. Therm. Anal., vol. 5, no. 2–3, pp. 299–305, 1973, doi: 10.1007/BF01950377. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | A. Magdziarz and M. Wilk, “Thermal characteristics of the combustion process of biomass and sewage sludge,” J. Therm. Anal. Calorim., vol. 114, no. 2, pp. 519–529, 2013, doi: 10.1007/s10973-012-2933-y. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | A.-A. S. T. Methods, “Standard Classification of Coals by Rank-D388-19,” 2002. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | J. J. A. Flores and J. G. R. Quiñones, “Study of kinetics in thermogravimetric processes of lignocellulosic materials,” Maderas Cienc. y Tecnol., vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 221–238, 2018, doi: 10.4067/S0718-221X2018005002601. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | R. Tartarelli, M. Giorgini, P. Ghetti, and R. Belli, “DTG combustion behaviour of charcoals,” Fuel, vol. 66, no. 12, pp. 1737–1738, 1987, doi: 10.1016/0016-2361(87)90373-5 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | E. Kastanaki and D. Vamvuka, “A comparative reactivity and kinetic study on the combustion of coal–biomass char blends,” Fuel, vol. 85, no. 9, pp. 1186–1193, Jun. 2006, doi: 10.1016/J.FUEL.2005.11.004. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | S. Taş and Y. Yürüm, “Co-firing of biomass with coals,” J. Therm. Anal. Calorim., vol. 107, no. 1, pp. 293–298, 2012, doi: 10.1007/s10973-010-1281-z | spa |
| dc.rights | Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
| dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | spa |
| dc.rights.license | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional | spa |
| dc.rights.spa | Acceso abierto | spa |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | spa |
| dc.subject.ddc | 660 - Ingeniería química::662 - Tecnología de explosivos, combustibles, productos relacionados | spa |
| dc.subject.ddc | 330 - Economía::333 - Economía de la tierra y de la energía | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Biomasa | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Biomass | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | Pellets | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | pellets | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | Carbón | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | coal | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | combustion | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | Combustión | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Energía | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Energy | eng |
| dc.title | Análisis de la incidencia del cambio de parámetros de fabricación en las propiedades mecánicas, físicas, químicas y de combustión de pellets de biomasa fabricados a partir de mezclas de aserrín de pino y carbón | spa |
| dc.type | Trabajo de grado - Maestría | spa |
| dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc | spa |
| dc.type.coarversion | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | spa |
| dc.type.content | Text | spa |
| dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis | spa |
| dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion | spa |
| oaire.accessrights | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | spa |