Evaluación de las respuestas espectrales como base para la estimación del estado nutricional de manganeso en plantas cultivadas de rosa sp. var. Freedom

dc.contributor.advisorMartínez Martínez, Luis Joel
dc.contributor.authorFranco Montoya, Oscar Hernán
dc.coverage.regionCundinamarca
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-01T17:06:55Z
dc.date.available2023-08-01T17:06:55Z
dc.date.issued2023-07
dc.descriptionilustraciones, diagramas, fotografías a colorspa
dc.description.abstractLa presente investigación se realizó en rosa cultivada bajo invernaderos ubicada en el municipio de Tocancipá departamento de Cundinamarca, con el objetivo de evaluar la relación entre la reflectancia y el contenido de manganeso en comparación con el análisis químico del tejido foliar, para enfocarlo en la nutrición vegetal en el cultivo de rosa variedad Freedom. Se utilizó un diseño experimental de bloques completos al azar, con cinco tratamientos de diferentes dosis de manganeso y cinco repeticiones. Se realizaron cinco muestreos, para cada muestreo se analizaron 10 plantas por tratamiento para un total de 50 plantas por muestreo y de cada planta se tomaron respuestas espectrales a 10 foliolos con el espectroradiómetro FieldSpect4. En cada uno de los muestreos se capturaron imágenes con tres cámaras Nikon en diferentes bandas (rojo, azul, verde, RedEdge e infrarrojo) adaptadas a una plataforma móvil y se realizaron análisis de contenidos foliares en laboratorio; Los resultados mostraron que a menores concentraciones de manganeso en tejido foliar los valores de reflectancia fueron más altos, los índices de vegetación que presentaron las mejores correlaciones fueron GNDVI, DATT4, DATT2, y D1, siendo el GNDVI el de los mejores resultados. Se realizaron modelos predictivos con las técnicas regresión PLSR y PCR, se encontró que las correcciones del espectro mejoran la precisión y solidez de la predicción, siendo SG-NR-PLSR y NR-PLSR los modelos con mejores valoraciones para las métricas (R2, RMSE y RDP), Las reflectancias que mayor incidencia tuvieron en el espectro fueron a los 523nm, 557nm y cerca a los 720nm, estás regiones tuvieron correlaciones mayores a 0.6 con la concentración de Mn. Por otra parte, se encontró una correlación moderada entre el índice OSAVI y la concentración de manganeso para las imágenes tomadas desde plataforma móvil, siendo mejores los resultados obtenidos con el espectroradiómetro. (Texto tomado de la fuente)spa
dc.description.abstractThe present investigation was carried out in cultivated roses under greenhouses located in the municipality of Tocancipá department of Cundinamarca, to evaluate the relationship between reflectance and manganese content in comparison with the chemical analysis of leaf tissue, to focus on plant nutrition in the cultivation of Freedom variety rose. A randomized complete block experimental design was used, with five treatments of different doses of manganese and five repetitions. Five samplings were carried out, for each sampling 10 plants per treatment were analyzed for a total of 50 plants per sampling, and spectral responses to 10 leaflets were taken from each plant with the FieldSpect4 spectroradiometer. In each of the samplings, images were captured with three Nikon cameras in different bands (red, blue, green, RedEdge, and infrared) adapted to a mobile platform and leaf content analyzes were performed in the laboratory; the results found showed that at lower concentrations of manganese in leaf tissue, the reflectance values were higher, and the vegetation indices that presented the best correlations were GNDVI ,DATT4, DATT2, and D1, with GNDVI being the one with the best results. Predictive models were performed with the PLSR and PCR regression approaches, it was found that the spectrum corrections improve the accuracy and robustness of the prediction, with SG-NR-PLSR and NR-PLSR being the models with the best ratings for the metrics (R2, RMSE, and RDP). The reflectances that had the highest incidence in the spectrum were at 523nm, 557nm and close to 720nm., these regions had correlations greater than 0.6 with the concentration of Mn. On the other hand, a moderate correlation was found between the OSAVI index and the manganese concentration for the images taken from the mobile platform, being better the results obtained with the spectroradiometer.eng
dc.description.degreelevelMaestríaspa
dc.description.degreenameMagíster en Geomáticaspa
dc.description.researchareaGeoinformación para el uso sostenible de los recursos naturalesspa
dc.format.extent162 páginasspa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.instnameUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.reponameRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.repourlhttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/spa
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/84395
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisherUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.publisher.branchUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotáspa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Ciencias Agrariasspa
dc.publisher.placeBogotá,Colombiaspa
dc.publisher.programBogotá - Ciencias Agrarias - Maestría en Geomáticaspa
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dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.licenseAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacionalspa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/spa
dc.subject.armarcCompuestos organomagnésicos
dc.subject.ddc630 - Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadasspa
dc.subject.ddc580 - Plantasspa
dc.subject.ddc600 - Tecnología (Ciencias aplicadas)spa
dc.subject.lembRosasspa
dc.subject.lembRoseseng
dc.subject.lembOrganomagnesium compoundseng
dc.subject.lembCompuestos organomagnésicosspa
dc.subject.lembNutrición de las plantasspa
dc.subject.lembPlants - nutritioneng
dc.subject.proposalManganesospa
dc.subject.proposalRespuestas espectralesspa
dc.subject.proposalÍndices de vegetaciónspa
dc.subject.proposalEspectroradiómetrospa
dc.subject.proposalManganeseeng
dc.subject.proposalSpectral responseseng
dc.subject.proposalVegetation indiceseng
dc.subject.proposalSpectroradiometereng
dc.titleEvaluación de las respuestas espectrales como base para la estimación del estado nutricional de manganeso en plantas cultivadas de rosa sp. var. Freedomspa
dc.title.translatedEvaluation of the spectral responses as a basis for the estimation of the nutritional status of manganese in cultivated plants of rose sp. Freedom varietyeng
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Maestríaspa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdccspa
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aaspa
dc.type.contentTextspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisspa
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMspa
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentEstudiantesspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentInvestigadoresspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentMaestrosspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentProveedores de ayuda financiera para estudiantesspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentPúblico generalspa
oaire.accessrightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa
oaire.awardtitleEvaluación de las respuestas espectrales como base para la estimación del estado nutricional de manganeso en plantas cultivadas de rosa sp. var. Freedomspa
oaire.fundernameThe Elite Flowerspa

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