Obtención de la rugosidad a partir de imágenes obtenidas en un Microscopio Electrónico de Barrido

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dc.contributor.advisorSandino del Busto, John Williamspa
dc.contributor.authorGómez Mateus, José Alfredospa
dc.contributor.researchgroupMicroscopía Electrónicaspa
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-24T20:58:20Z
dc.date.available2024-05-24T20:58:20Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.descriptionilustraciones, diagramasspa
dc.description.abstractEsta investigación se enfoca en determinar la rugosidad superficial y su correlación con la dimensión fractal a partir de imágenes obtenidas mediante microscopía electrónica de barrido (SEM). Se empleó software libre para procesar imágenes y calcular parámetros de rugosidad y dimensión fractal en 3D. El estudio se centró en micrografías de una incisión en una lámina de aluminio, utilizando SIFT para detectar puntos característicos y el método de box counting para la dimensión fractal. Los resultados demostraron coherencia entre los perfiles de rugosidad medidos y los obtenidos mediante un perfilómetro, además de establecer correlaciones significativas entre la rugosidad promediada y la dimensión fractal. Este enfoque multidimensional proporciona una perspectiva más completa de la rugosidad, superando las limitaciones de las mediciones lineales y contribuyendo al entendimiento detallado de las superficies a nivel microscópico. (Texto tomado de la fuente).spa
dc.description.abstractThis research focuses on determining surface roughness and its correlation with the fractal dimension from images obtained through Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). Open-source software was used to process images and calculate roughness parameters and fractal dimension in 3D. The study centered on micrographs of an incision in an aluminum sheet, using SIFT to detect characteristic points and the box counting method for fractal dimension. The results demonstrated coherence between the measured roughness profiles and those obtained by a profilometer, in addition to establishing significant correlations between averaged roughness and fractal dimension. This multidimensional approach provides a more comprehensive perspective on roughness, overcoming the limitations of linear measurements and contributing to a detailed understanding of surfaces at the microscopic level.eng
dc.description.degreelevelMaestríaspa
dc.description.degreenameMagíster en Ciencias - Físicaspa
dc.description.researchareaMicroscopía electrónicaspa
dc.format.extentxv, 73 páginasspa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.instnameUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.reponameRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.repourlhttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/spa
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/86160
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisherUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.publisher.branchUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotáspa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Cienciasspa
dc.publisher.placeBogotá, Colombiaspa
dc.publisher.programBogotá - Ciencias - Maestría en Ciencias - Físicaspa
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dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.licenseAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacionalspa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/spa
dc.subject.ddc000 - Ciencias de la computación, información y obras generales::005 - Programación, programas, datos de computaciónspa
dc.subject.ddc620 - Ingeniería y operaciones afines::621 - Física aplicadaspa
dc.subject.proposalRugosidadspa
dc.subject.proposalMicroscopio Electrónico de Barridospa
dc.subject.proposalReconstrucción en 3Dspa
dc.subject.proposalNubes de puntosspa
dc.subject.proposalRoughnesseng
dc.subject.proposalScanning Electron Microscopyeng
dc.subject.proposal3D reconstructioneng
dc.subject.proposalPoint cloudseng
dc.subject.proposalFractal dimensioneng
dc.subject.proposalAlgoritmos de detección de puntos característicosspa
dc.subject.proposalDimensión fractalspa
dc.subject.proposalCharacteristic point detection algorithmseng
dc.subject.wikidataRugosidad (electrónica)spa
dc.subject.wikidatamicroscopio electrónicospa
dc.subject.wikidataelectron microscopeeng
dc.subject.wikidatadimensión fractalspa
dc.subject.wikidatafractal dimensioneng
dc.subject.wikidataalgoritmospa
dc.subject.wikidataalgorithmeng
dc.titleObtención de la rugosidad a partir de imágenes obtenidas en un Microscopio Electrónico de Barridospa
dc.title.translatedDetermination of roughness from images obtained with a Scanning Electron Microscopeeng
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Maestríaspa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdccspa
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aaspa
dc.type.contentTextspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisspa
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMspa
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentEstudiantesspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentInvestigadoresspa
oaire.accessrightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa

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