Physical processes influence on the dynamics of the main greenhouse gases in mountain tropical reservoirs

dc.contributor.advisorLorke, Andreas
dc.contributor.advisorGómez Giraldo, Andrés
dc.contributor.advisorLeón Hernández, Juan Gabriel
dc.contributor.authorBohórquez Bedoya, Eliana
dc.contributor.cvlacBOHÓRQUEZ BEDOYA, ELIANAspa
dc.contributor.googlescholarBohórquez, Eliana [Eliana Bohórquez]spa
dc.contributor.orcidBohórquez Bedoya, Eliana [0000000153189570]spa
dc.contributor.orcidLorke, Andreas [0000-0001-5533-1817]spa
dc.contributor.orcidGómez Giraldo, Andrés [0000-0001-7103-9429]spa
dc.contributor.researchgatehttps://www.researchgate.net/profile/Eliana-Bohorquezspa
dc.contributor.researchgateBohórquez, Eliana [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Eliana-Bohorquez]spa
dc.contributor.scopusBohórquez, Eliana [56957160300]spa
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-21T15:23:16Z
dc.date.available2023-07-21T15:23:16Z
dc.date.issued2023-07-13
dc.descriptionilustraciones, diagramas, mapasspa
dc.description.abstractTropical reservoirs are recognized as globally important sources of greenhouse gases (GHG). Tropical mountainous areas of high hydroelectric development have been poorly studied. The objective of this study is to understand GHG dynamics in tropical mountain reservoirs. Data on seasonal and diurnal GHG dynamics were collected during six field campaigns in the Porce III reservoir in the Colombian Andes, where the importance of oxic CH4 production in the variability of dissolved gas at the surface, as well as the variation of water levels as an incident factor in GHG fluxes on a seasonal scale, was evidenced. CO2 flux at the reservoir water-atmosphere interface were monitored with a high-resolution technique over periods of several weeks, where the importance of primary productivity in the diurnal cycling of CO2 flux was inferred, showing alternation as sink-source, and pulses of synoptic-scale CO2 flux were observed as a consequence of the simultaneous occurrence of increases in surface concentrations and high wind speed. In laboratory experiments, a relationship was found between rain rate, turbulent kinetic energy dissipation rate and gas transfer rate, contributing to the modeling of this phenomenon with applicability in inland waters. In general, the results obtained contribute to the understanding of GHG dynamics in eutrophic tropical reservoirs.eng
dc.description.abstractLos embalses tropicales están reconocidos como fuentes de gases de efecto invernadero (GEI) de importancia mundial. Zonas tropicales montañosas de gran desarrollo hidroeléctrico han sido escasamente estudiadas. El objetivo de este estudio es comprender la dinámica de los GEI en embalses tropicales de montaña. Se recolectaron datos de la dinámica estacional y diurna de GEI durante seis campañas de campo en el embalse Porce III, en los Andes colombianos, donde se evidenció la importancia de la producción óxica de CH4 en la en la variabilidad del gas disuelto en superficie, así como la variación de los niveles de agua como factor incidente en los flujos de GEI a escala estacional. Se monitoreó el flujo de CO2 en la interfaz agua-atmósfera del embalse con una técnica de alta resolución durante periodos de varias semanas, donde se infirió la importancia de la productividad primaria en el ciclo diurno de los flujos de CO2, mostrando alternancia como sumidero-fuente, y se observaron pulsos de flujos de CO2 a escala sinóptica como consecuencia de la ocurrencia simultánea de incrementos en las concentraciones superficiales y alta velocidad del viento. En experimentos de laboratorio, se encontró una relación entre la tasa de lluvia, la tasa de disipación de la energía cinética turbulenta y la velocidad de transferencia de gases, contribuyendo a la modelación de este fenómeno con aplicabilidad en aguas continentales. En general, los resultados obtenidos contribuyen al entendimiento de la dinámica de GEI en embalses tropicales eutrofizados. (Texto tomado de la fuente)spa
dc.description.curricularareaÁrea Curricular de Medio Ambientespa
dc.description.degreelevelDoctoradospa
dc.description.degreenameDoctor en Ingenieríaspa
dc.description.notesRecibió simultáneamente el grado de Doctor en Ciencias Naturales por la Technische Universität Kaiserslautern-Landau de Alemaniaspa
dc.description.sponsorshipScholarship Program No. 757 - National Doctorates of the Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation of Colombiaspa
dc.description.sponsorshipResearch Grants - Short-Term Grants, 2019 (57440917) of the German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD)spa
dc.description.sponsorshipthe German Research Foundation (DFG).spa
dc.description.sponsorshipMinisterio de Ciencia Tecnología e Innovación de Colombia - MinCienciasspa
dc.format.extent156 páginasspa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.instnameUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.repoRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.repourlhttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/spa
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/84240
dc.language.isoengspa
dc.publisherUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.publisherTechnische Universität Kaiserslautern-Landauspa
dc.publisher.branchUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Medellínspa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Minasspa
dc.publisher.placeMedellín, Colombiaspa
dc.publisher.programMedellín - Minas - Doctorado en Ingeniería - Recursos Hidráulicosspa
dc.relation.indexedRedColspa
dc.relation.indexedLaReferenciaspa
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dc.relation.referencesYang, R., Chen, Y., Du, J., Pei, X., Li, J., Zou, Z., & Song, H. (2022). Daily Variations in pCO2 and fCO2 in a Subtropical Urbanizing Lake. Frontiers in Earth Science, 9(January), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2021.805276spa
dc.relation.referencesYang, Y., Chen, J., Tong, T., Li, B., He, T., Liu, Y., & Xie, S. (2019). Eutrophication influences methanotrophic activity, abundance and community structure in freshwater lakes. Science of the Total Environment, 662, 863–872. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.307spa
dc.relation.referencesZappa, C. J., Ho, D. T., McGillis, W. R., Banner, M. L., Dacey, J. W. H., Bliven, L. F., Ma, B., & Nystuen, J. (2009). Rain-induced turbulence and air-sea gas transfer. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 114(7), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1029/2008JC005008spa
dc.relation.referencesZappa, C. J., Mcgillis, W. R., Raymond, P. A., Edson, J. B., Hintsa, E. J., Zemmelink, H. J., Dacey, J. W. H., & Ho, D. T. (2007). Environmental turbulent mixing controls on air-water gas exchange in marine and aquatic systems. Geophysical Research Letters, 34, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1029/2006GL028790spa
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.licenseAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacionalspa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/spa
dc.subject.ddc620 - Ingeniería y operaciones afines::627 - Ingeniería hidráulicaspa
dc.subject.lembGases de invernaderospa
dc.subject.lembGreenhouse gaseseng
dc.subject.lembCanales (Ingeniería hidráulica)spa
dc.subject.lembChannels (hydraulic engineering)eng
dc.subject.proposalTropical mountain reservoirseng
dc.subject.proposalGreenhouse gaseseng
dc.subject.proposalGas transfer at the water-atmosphere interfaceeng
dc.subject.proposalSeasonal variabilityeng
dc.subject.proposalDiurnal cycleeng
dc.subject.proposalRainfall rateeng
dc.subject.proposalEmbalses tropicales de montañaspa
dc.subject.proposalGases efecto invernaderospa
dc.subject.proposalTransferencia de gases en la interfaz agua-atmósferaspa
dc.subject.proposalVariabilidad estacionalspa
dc.subject.proposalCiclo diurnospa
dc.subject.proposalTasa de lluviaspa
dc.titlePhysical processes influence on the dynamics of the main greenhouse gases in mountain tropical reservoirseng
dc.title.translatedInfluencia de los procesos físicos en la dinámica de los principales gases de efecto invernadero en embalses tropicales de montañaspa
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Doctoradospa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06spa
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aaspa
dc.type.contentTextspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisspa
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TDspa
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentPúblico generalspa
oaire.accessrightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa

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