La calidad de la movilidad peatonal de los adultos mayores en Bogotá: una revisión desde las condiciones socioeconómicas y los factores inhibidores y atractores de la caminabilidad de esta población
| dc.contributor.advisor | Ruíz Rojas, César Augusto | spa |
| dc.contributor.author | Angel Chaparro, Angie Tatiana | spa |
| dc.coverage.city | Bogotá | spa |
| dc.coverage.country | Colombia | spa |
| dc.coverage.region | Cundinamarca | spa |
| dc.coverage.tgn | http://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/1000838 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-12-01T21:09:17Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-12-01T21:09:17Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2025-12-01 | |
| dc.description | ilustraciones, gráficas, mapas, tablas | spa |
| dc.description.abstract | El envejecimiento acelerado en Bogotá, y el país, plantea retos urgentes para garantizar una movilidad peatonal segura e inclusiva. Esta investigación analiza la calidad de la movilidad peatonal de las personas adultas mayores a partir de sus condiciones socioeconómicas y de los factores urbanos que determinan sus desplazamientos a pie. Con base en la Encuesta de Movilidad 2023, se caracterizan los patrones de viaje identificando diferencias en motivos, horarios y duración, con una marcada feminización de la movilidad peatonal y una alta concentración de viajes en localidades periféricas de bajos ingresos. Los resultados revelan que, aunque representan el 15% de la población, las personas mayores concentran el 74% de las muertes de peatones en la ciudad, lo que convierte la seguridad vial en una problemática estructural. Asimismo, la adaptación del índice de caminabilidad para personas mayores permitió visibilizar cómo zonas con calificaciones aceptables en evaluaciones generales pasan a niveles insuficientes al incorporar un enfoque sensible a la edad, revelando desigualdades territoriales en infraestructura, accesibilidad y seguridad peatonal. La investigación concluye que, en Bogotá, quienes más dependen del caminar enfrentan las mayores barreras, frecuentemente invisibilizadas por la falta de estudios enfocados en las personas mayores. Reconocer su movilidad peatonal como eje estratégico de la planificación urbana es condición indispensable para una movilidad justa, equitativa y segura. (Texto tomado de la fuente). | spa |
| dc.description.abstract | The accelerated aging process in Bogotá and Colombia poses urgent challenges for ensuring safe and inclusive pedestrian mobility. This research analyzes the quality of pedestrian mobility among older adults, considering their socioeconomic conditions and the urban factors shaping their walking trips. Based on the 2023 Mobility Survey, travel patterns are characterized, revealing differences in trip purposes, schedules, and duration, with a marked feminization of pedestrian mobility and a high concentration of trips in low-income peripheral areas. Findings show that, although older adults represent 15% of the population, they account for 74% of pedestrian deaths in the city, making road safety a structural issue. Likewise, the adaptation of the walkability index for older adults highlighted how areas with acceptable ratings in general evaluations drop to insufficient levels when an age-sensitive lens is applied, exposing territorial inequalities in infrastructure, accessibility, and pedestrian safety. The study concludes that in Bogotá, those who rely most on walking face the greatest barriers, which often remain invisible due to the lack of mobility research focused on older adults. Recognizing their pedestrian mobility as a strategic axis of urban planning is essential for achieving fair, equitable, and safe mobility. | eng |
| dc.description.degreelevel | Maestría | spa |
| dc.description.degreename | Magíster en Ingeniería - Transporte | spa |
| dc.description.researcharea | Planeación de la movilidad | spa |
| dc.format.extent | 169 páginas | spa |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | |
| dc.identifier.instname | Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
| dc.identifier.reponame | Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
| dc.identifier.repourl | https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ | spa |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/89169 | |
| dc.language.iso | spa | |
| dc.publisher | Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
| dc.publisher.branch | Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá | spa |
| dc.publisher.department | Departamento de Ingeniería Civil y Agrícola | spa |
| dc.publisher.faculty | Facultad de Ingeniería | spa |
| dc.publisher.place | Bogotá, Colombia | spa |
| dc.publisher.program | Bogotá - Ingeniería - Maestría en Ingeniería - Transporte | spa |
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| dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
| dc.rights.license | Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional | |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ | |
| dc.subject.ddc | 380 - Comercio , comunicaciones, transporte::388 - Transporte | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Movilidad peatonal | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Personas mayores | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Caminabilidad | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Condiciones socioeconómicas | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Envejecimiento | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Factores atractores e inhibidores | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Enfoque diferencial | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Movilidad inclusiva | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Pedestrian mobility | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | Older adults | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | Walkability | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | Aging | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | Socioeconomic conditions | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | Attracting and inhibiting factors | eng |
| dc.subject.unesco | Anciano | spa |
| dc.subject.unesco | Elderly | eng |
| dc.subject.unesco | Desigualdad social | spa |
| dc.subject.unesco | Social inequality | eng |
| dc.subject.unesco | Planificación urbana | spa |
| dc.subject.unesco | Urban planning | eng |
| dc.title | La calidad de la movilidad peatonal de los adultos mayores en Bogotá: una revisión desde las condiciones socioeconómicas y los factores inhibidores y atractores de la caminabilidad de esta población | spa |
| dc.title.translated | The quality of pedestrian mobility of older adults in Bogotá: a review based on socioeconomic conditions and the inhibiting and attracting factors of walkability for this population | eng |
| dc.type | Trabajo de grado - Maestría | spa |
| dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc | |
| dc.type.coarversion | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | |
| dc.type.content | Text | |
| dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis | |
| dc.type.redcol | http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM | |
| dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion | |
| dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopment | Estudiantes | spa |
| dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopment | Investigadores | spa |
| dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopment | Público general | spa |
| dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopment | Maestros | spa |
| dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopment | Responsables políticos | spa |
| oaire.accessrights | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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