Relación entre la capacidad aeróbica, la función cognitiva y la percepción de calidad de vida en el paciente con demencia tipo Alzheimer

dc.contributor.advisorÁlvis Gómez, Karim Martinaspa
dc.contributor.authorVillamil Guzmán, Lady Carolinaspa
dc.contributor.researchgroupGrupo de Análisis Mecánico y Neuromecánico del Movimiento Humanospa
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-10T14:47:16Zspa
dc.date.available2020-07-10T14:47:16Zspa
dc.date.issued2020-07-09spa
dc.description.abstractAlzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative pathology that is characterized by the progressive and irreversible deterioration of the memory and other cognitive functions, affecting mental and social functions of the daily life activities and the quality of life perception of patients and caregivers. The aerobic exercise has demonstrated a positive impact on the management and control of the chronic and no contagious diseases, like Alzheimer’s disease. Objective: Determinate the relation between the aerobic condition, cognitive function and qualitive of life of patients on the first stages of Alzheimer’s disease. Methodology: cross-sectional study, correlated where different variables are analyzed: aerobic capacity ( 6-minute walking test), cognitive function (mini-mental test) and quality of life perception (Quality of life in Alzheimer’s disease Test), in 22 patients with Alzheimer’s disease from both sexes, ages between 55 and 90 years old who live in Bogota. Results and conclusions: a positive relation was seen among the aerobic capacity and the cognitive function. Patients with a better cognitive function referred better score on the quality of life perception. However, these results were not statistically significant.spa
dc.description.abstractLa Demencia tipo Alzheimer (DTA) es una patología neurodegenerativa caracterizada por deterioro progresivo e irreversible de la memoria y otras funciones cognitivas, que afectan las funciones mentales, sociales, actividades de la vida diaria, y percepción de calidad de vida tanto del paciente como del cuidador. El ejercicio aeróbico ha demostrado impacto positivo en el manejo y control de las enfermedades crónicas no trasmisibles como lo es la enfermedad de Alzheimer. Objetivo: Determinar la relación entre la condición aeróbica, la función cognitiva y la calidad de vida de los pacientes con DTA en estadio inicial y/o moderado. Metodología: Estudio de cohorte transversal, correlacional donde se analizan las variables de capacidad aeróbica (Test de caminata de 6 minutos), función cognitiva (Mini-mental test) y percepción de calidad de vida (Test Quality of Life in Alzheimer Disease), en 22 pacientes con demencia tipo Alzheimer, de ambos sexos, residentes de Bogotá con edades entre los 55 a 90 años. Resultados y Conclusiones: Se evidenció relación positiva entre la capacidad aeróbica y la función cognitiva. Pacientes con mejor función cognitiva refirieron una mejor calificación en la percepción de calidad de vida, sin embargo estos resultados no fueron estadísticamente significativos.spa
dc.description.degreelevelMaestríaspa
dc.format.extent101spa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.citationVillamil Guzmán, L., & Álvis Gómez, K. (2020). Relación entre la capacidad aeróbica, la función cognitiva y la percepción de calidad de vida en el paciente con demencia tipo Alzheimer. Universidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Bogotá.spa
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/77760
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisher.branchUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotáspa
dc.publisher.programBogotá - Medicina - Maestría en Fisioterapia del Deporte y la Actividad Físicaspa
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dc.rights.licenseAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacionalspa
dc.rights.spaAcceso abiertospa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/spa
dc.subject.ddc610 - Medicina y salud::615 - Farmacología y terapéuticaspa
dc.subject.ddc610 - Medicina y salud::618 - Ginecología, obstetricia, pediatría, geriatríaspa
dc.subject.proposalAlzheimerspa
dc.subject.proposalAlzheimer’s diseaseeng
dc.subject.proposalAerobiceng
dc.subject.proposalEjercicio aeróbicospa
dc.subject.proposalEjerciciospa
dc.subject.proposalExerciseeng
dc.subject.proposalQuality of lifeeng
dc.subject.proposalCalidad de Vidaspa
dc.titleRelación entre la capacidad aeróbica, la función cognitiva y la percepción de calidad de vida en el paciente con demencia tipo Alzheimerspa
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Maestríaspa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdccspa
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aaspa
dc.type.contentTextspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisspa
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionspa
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Bloque de licencias

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Miniatura
Nombre:
license.txt
Tamaño:
3.9 KB
Formato:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Descripción: