Percepción de los pacientes sobre la valoración preanestésica y el rol del anestesiólogo en un hospital de III nivel en Bogotá Colombia
dc.contributor.advisor | Reyes Patiño, Rubén Darío | spa |
dc.contributor.author | Reyes Cárdenas, Laura Isabel | spa |
dc.contributor.researchgroup | Anestesia y Reanimación | spa |
dc.coverage.city | Bogotá | spa |
dc.coverage.country | Colombia | spa |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-02-10T13:43:54Z | |
dc.date.available | 2022-02-10T13:43:54Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
dc.description | ilustraciones, gráficas, tablas | spa |
dc.description.abstract | ntecedentes La anestesiología es un área del conocimiento de la que la mayoría de los pacientes tienen poco conocimiento, en muchas ocasiones desconocen la importancia de esta rama en el acto médico-quirúrgico. Durante la valoración preanestésica se debe establecer la relación anestesiólogo-paciente, explicar en qué consiste el acto anestésico, resolver dudas y optimizar el estado clínico del paciente. Objetivo Conocer la percepción de los pacientes sobre la valoración preanestésica y el rol del anestesiólogo en un hospital de III nivel en la ciudad de Bogotá. Materiales y métodos Se trata de un estudio descriptivo. Mediante encuestas auto diligenciadas se exploraron variables demográficas, se indago la percepción de los pacientes respecto al rol del anestesiólogo y la valoración preanestésica. Las encuestas fueron diligenciadas al finalizar la valoración preanestésica, se excluyeron los registros incompletos Resultados Se obtuvieron 173 encuestas completas, en su mayoría mujeres residentes en Bogotá, con nivel académico bachiller dentro de las variables sociodemográficas más frecuentes. Se encontró que el sexo femenino influye de forma significativa en el conocimiento del objetivo de la valoración preanestésica y su utilidad, comportándose como un factor predictor con un OR de 5,66 (IC 95% 1,66-19,24; p=0,005). De igual forma se encontró que la mayoría de los pacientes conocían el rol del anestesiólogo. Conclusión La mayoría de los pacientes que acudieron a valoración preanestésica reconocieron al anestesiólogo como un médico especialista, sin embargo, un porcentaje importante desconoce el nivel educativo requerido para adquirir esta formación. (Texto tomado de la fuente). | spa |
dc.description.abstract | Background Anesthesiology is an area of knowledge that most patients have little knowledge of, on many occasions they are unaware of the importance of this branch in the medical-surgical act. During the pre-anesthetic evaluation, the anesthesiologist-patient relationship must be established, explaining what the anesthetic act consists of, answering questions and optimizing the patient's clinical status. Objective. To know the perception of patients about the pre-anesthetic assessment and the role of the anesthesiologist in a level III hospital in the city of Bogotá. Materials and methods It is a descriptive study. Through self-completed surveys, demographic variables were explored, the perception of patients regarding the role of the anesthesiologist and the preanesthetic assessment were investigated. The surveys were completed at the end of the pre-anesthetic assessment, incomplete records were excluded. Results 173 complete surveys were obtained, mostly women residing in Bogotá, with a high school academic level within the most frequent sociodemographic variables. It was found that the female gender significantly influences the knowledge of the objective of the pre-anesthetic assessment and its usefulness, behaving as a predictive factor with an OR of 5.66 (95% CI 1.66-19.24; p=0.005). Similarly, it was found that most patients knew the role of the anesthesiologist. conclusion Most of the patients who attended a pre-anesthetic evaluation recognized the anesthesiologist as a medical specialist, however, a significant percentage does not know the educational level required to acquire this training. | eng |
dc.description.degreelevel | Especialidades Médicas | spa |
dc.description.methods | Se trata de un estudio descriptivo. Mediante encuestas auto diligenciadas se exploraron variables demográficas, se indago la percepción de los pacientes respecto al rol del anestesiólogo y la valoración preanestésica. Las encuestas fueron diligenciadas al finalizar la valoración preanestésica, se excluyeron los registros incompletos. | spa |
dc.description.notes | Incluye anexos | spa |
dc.description.researcharea | Medicina perioperatoria y evaluación preanestésica | spa |
dc.format.extent | 47 páginas sin numerar | spa |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | spa |
dc.identifier.instname | Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
dc.identifier.reponame | Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
dc.identifier.repourl | https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ | spa |
dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/80926 | |
dc.language.iso | spa | spa |
dc.publisher | Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
dc.publisher.branch | Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá | spa |
dc.publisher.department | Departamento de Cirugía | spa |
dc.publisher.faculty | Facultad de Medicina | spa |
dc.publisher.place | Bogotá, Colombia | spa |
dc.publisher.program | Bogotá - Medicina - Especialidad en Anestesiología y Reanimación | spa |
dc.relation.indexed | Bireme | spa |
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dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | spa |
dc.rights.license | Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional | spa |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ | spa |
dc.subject.ddc | 610 - Medicina y salud::617 - Cirugía, medicina regional, odontología, oftalmología, otología, audiología | spa |
dc.subject.decs | Anesthetists | eng |
dc.subject.decs | Anestesistas | spa |
dc.subject.decs | Relaciones Médico-Paciente | spa |
dc.subject.decs | Physician-Patient Relations | eng |
dc.subject.decs | Satisfacción del Paciente | spa |
dc.subject.decs | Patient Satisfaction | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | Valoración preanestésica | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Anestesiólogo | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Medicina perioperatoria | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Anesthesiologist | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | Perioperative medicine | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | Preanesthetic assessment | eng |
dc.title | Percepción de los pacientes sobre la valoración preanestésica y el rol del anestesiólogo en un hospital de III nivel en Bogotá Colombia | spa |
dc.title.translated | Patients perception on pre-anesthetic assessment and the role of the anesthesiologist in a 3rd level hospital in Bogotá Colombia | eng |
dc.type | Trabajo de grado - Especialidad Médica | spa |
dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc | spa |
dc.type.coarversion | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | spa |
dc.type.content | Text | spa |
dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis | spa |
dc.type.redcol | http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM | spa |
dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion | spa |
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopment | Estudiantes | spa |
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopment | Investigadores | spa |
oaire.accessrights | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | spa |
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