Estudio conceptual con simulación geoestadística para valorar blancos de exploración de elementos de tierras raras (REE) en el departamento de Antioquia, Colombia
dc.contributor.advisor | Sánchez Arredondo, Luis Hernán | |
dc.contributor.author | Bedoya Londoño, Jheyson Andres | |
dc.contributor.researchgroup | Centro Nacional de Geoestadística (Cng) | spa |
dc.coverage.region | Antioquia, Colombia | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-09-13T13:34:18Z | |
dc.date.available | 2022-09-13T13:34:18Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
dc.description | ilustraciones, diagramas, mapas, tablas | spa |
dc.description.abstract | Los estudios conceptuales son generalmente la primera valoración económica de un proyecto minero. Bajo este contexto, el objetivo principal de este trabajo es formular un estudio técnico y económico de la viabilidad potencial de los recursos minerales de elementos de tierras raras (Rare Earth Elements, REE) en el departamento de Antioquia mediante la simulación geoestadística por bandas rotantes del tenor de óxidos totales de tierras raras (Total Rare Earth Oxides, TREO) y el análisis de los factores modificadores, para valorar un programa de prospección detallada en los blancos o targets de exploración. Los datos del tenor de REE en Antioquia se construyeron durante el 2004-2007 en el proyecto “Mapa geoquímico del departamento de Antioquia”. El tenor de TREO se procesó mediante las herramientas computacionales Isatis, ArcMap, QGIS y geoportales de la Agencia Nacional de Minería (ANM) y del Servicio Geológico Colombiano (SGC). Se obtuvo dos targets con potencial de prospectividad para desarrollar la cadena de valor de REE en las subregiones del Nordeste y Bajo Cauca, con una estimación de recursos inferidos de 5,444 millones de toneladas a un tenor de 0.09% de TREO, equivalentes a 4.9 millones de toneladas de TREO. Para materializar un negocio minero de REE en Antioquia se requiere inicialmente la inversión de un programa técnico de prospección detallada sobre un área de 2,150 km2, presupuestado en 1.84 MUSD. (Texto tomado de la fuente) | spa |
dc.description.abstract | Scoping studies are generally the first economic appraisal of a mining project. Under this context, the main objective this work is to formulate a technical and economic study of the potential viability of mineral resources of REE in the Antioquia department through geostatistical simulation by turning bands of total rare earth oxides (TREO) grade and analysis of the modifying factors, to assess a detailed prospecting program in exploration targets. REE grade data in Antioquia were constructed during 2004-2007 in the project "Geochemical Map of the Antioquia Department". The TREO grade was processed using the computational tools Isatis, ArcMap, QGIS, and National Mining Agency (ANM) and the Colombian Geological Service (SGC) geoportals. Two targets with prospectivity potential were obtained to develop REE's value chain in Nordeste and Bajo Cauca subregions, with an inferred resource estimate of 5,444 million tons with TREO grade of 0.09%, equivalent to 4.9 million tons of TREO. To materialize a REE mining business in Antioquia, the investment of a technical program of detailed prospecting is initially required over an area of 2,150 km2, budgeted at 1.84 MUSD. | eng |
dc.description.curriculararea | Área Curricular de Recursos Minerales | spa |
dc.description.degreelevel | Maestría | spa |
dc.description.degreename | Magíster en Ingeniería - Recursos Minerales | spa |
dc.format.extent | 134 páginas | spa |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | spa |
dc.identifier.instname | Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
dc.identifier.reponame | Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
dc.identifier.repourl | https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ | spa |
dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82284 | |
dc.language.iso | spa | spa |
dc.publisher | Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
dc.publisher.branch | Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Medellín | spa |
dc.publisher.department | Departamento de Materiales y Minerales | spa |
dc.publisher.faculty | Facultad de Minas | spa |
dc.publisher.place | Medellín, Colombia | spa |
dc.publisher.program | Medellín - Minas - Maestría en Ingeniería - Recursos Minerales | spa |
dc.relation.references | Andersson, P. (2020). Chinese assessments of “critical” and “strategic” raw materials: Concepts, categories, policies, and implications. Extractive Industries and Society, 7(1), 127–137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exis.2020.01.008 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Balaram, V. (2019). Rare earth elements: A review of applications, occurrence, exploration, analysis, recycling, and environmental impact. Geoscience Frontiers, 10(4), 1285–1303. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gsf.2018.12.005 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Banco lnteramericano de Desarrollo (BID). (2018). Buenas prácticas en la gestión de recursos minerales - Nota técnica 1602. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Barakos, G., Gutzmer, J., & Mischo, H. (2016). Strategic evaluations and mining process optimization towards a strong global REE supply chain. Journal of Sustainable Mining, 15(1), 26–35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsm.2016.05.002 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Barakos, G., & Mischo, H. (2021). Insertion of the social license to operate into the early evaluation of technical and economic aspects of mining projects: Experiences from the Norra Kärr and Bokan Dotson rare earth element projects. The Extractive Industries and Society, 8(2), 100814. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exis.2020.09.008 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Batapola, N. M., Dushyantha, N. P., Premasiri, H. M. R., Abeysinghe, A. M. K. B., Rohitha, L. P. S., Ratnayake, N. P., … Dharmaratne, P. G. R. (2020). A comparison of global rare earth element (REE) resources and their mineralogy with REE prospects in Sri Lanka. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 200(June), 104475. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2020.104475 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Chilés, J.-P., & Delfiner, P. (1999). Geostatistics - Modeling Spatial Uncertainty. In John Wiley & Sons. https://doi.org/10.2307/2685361 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Comisión Chilena del Cobre -COCHILCO. (2016). Situación actual del mercado de tierras raras y su potencial en Chile. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Comisión Colombiana de Recursos y Reservas Minerales -CCRR-. (2018). Estándar colombiano para el reporte público de resultados de exploración, recursos y reservas minerales (ECRR) (p. 84). p. 84. Retrieved from https://comisioncolombianarecursosyreservas.com/estandar-colombiano-reportepublico- resultados-exploracion-recursos-minerales-reservas-ecrr/ | spa |
dc.relation.references | Cressie, N. (1985). Fitting variogram models by weighted least squares. Journal of the International Association for Mathematical Geology, 17(5), 563–586. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01032109 | spa |
dc.relation.references | D.D. Sarma. (2009). Geostatistics with Applications in Earth Sciencies (Second Edi). Springer. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Dushyantha, N., Batapola, N., Ilankoon, I. M. S. K., Rohitha, S., Premasiri, R., Abeysinghe, B., … Dissanayake, K. (2020). The story of rare earth elements (REEs): Occurrences, global distribution, genesis, geology, mineralogy and global production. Ore Geology Reviews, 122(March), 103521. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2020.103521 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Dutta, T., Kim, K. H., Uchimiya, M., Kwon, E. E., Jeon, B. H., Deep, A., & Yun, S. T. (2016). Global demand for rare earth resources and strategies for green mining. Environmental Research, 150, 182–190. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2016.05.052 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Fernandez, V. (2017). Rare-earth elements market: A historical and financial perspective. Resources Policy, 53(May), 26–45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2017.05.010 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Galos, K., Lewicka, E., Burkowicz, A., Guzik, K., Kot-Niewiadomska, A., Kamyk, J., & Szlugaj, J. (2021). Approach to identification and classification of the key, strategic and critical minerals important for the mineral security of Poland. Resources Policy, 70(October 2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2020.101900 | spa |
dc.relation.references | González, H. (2001). Mapa Geológico del Departamento de Antioquia. Escala 1:400,000. Ministerio de Minas y Energía, p. 241. Retrieved from https://recordcenter.sgc.gov.co/B4/13010040024267/documento/pdf/010124267110 1000.pdf | spa |
dc.relation.references | Halland, H., Lokanc, M., Nair, A., & Kannan, S. P. (2016). El sector de las industrias extractivas. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Hayes, S. M., & McCullough, E. A. (2018). Critical minerals: A review of elemental trends in comprehensive criticality studies. Resources Policy, 59(August), 192–199. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2018.06.015 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Henao, J. (2019). Identificación de elementos de tierras raras en carbones colombianos. Universidad Nacional de Colombia. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Herrera, C. M., Maldonado, M. I., Blandón, V., Cardona, J. S., & Sosa, J. C. (2021). Minería y Sostenibilidad: ¿Una realidad alcanzable? Medellín. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Hou, Q., Yang, X., Tang, J., Ren, Y., Zhou, Q., & Shi, J. (2021). A discovery of extremely REE-rich kimberlites: A possible new type of REE-deposit. Solid Earth Sciences, (xxxx). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sesci.2021.08.002 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Jaireth, S., Hoatson, D. M., & Miezitis, Y. (2014). Geological setting and resources of the major rare-earth-element deposits in Australia. Ore Geology Reviews, 62, 72–128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2014.02.008 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Jordens, A., Sheridan, R. S., Rowson, N. A., & Waters, K. E. (2014). Processing a rare earth mineral deposit using gravity and magnetic separation. Minerals Engineering, 62, 9–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mineng.2013.09.011 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Keilhacker, M. L., & Minner, S. (2017). Supply chain risk management for critical commodities: A system dynamics model for the case of the rare earth elements. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 125(July), 349–362. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2017.05.004 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Kerguelen, J. (2016). Caracterización y aprovechamiento de recursos minerales en colas de terrazas aluviales del Distrito Bagre-Nechí. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Kitco Metals Inc. (2022). Strategic Metals. Retrieved January 11, 2022, from https://www.kitco.com/strategic-metals/ | spa |
dc.relation.references | Klossek, P., Kullik, J., & van den Boogaart, K. G. (2016). A systemic approach to the problems of the rare earth market. Resources Policy, 50, 131–140. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2016.09.005 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Koike, K., Goto, T., & Nozaki, T. (2021). 3D geostatistical modeling of metal contents and lithofacies for mineralization mechanism determination of a seafloor hydrothermal deposit in the middle Okinawa Trough , Izena Hole. Ore Geology Reviews, 135(March 2020), 104194. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2021.104194 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Kumari, A., Panda, R., Jha, M. K., Kumar, J. R., & Lee, J. Y. (2015). Process development to recover rare earth metals from monazite mineral: A review. Minerals Engineering, 79, 102–115. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.MINENG.2015.05.003 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Lamus, C. M., Márquez, M. A., & Gaspar, J. C. (2006). Applied mineralogical studies on Colombian (El Bagre, Antioquia) black sands. Retrieved June 16, 2021, from The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society website: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/289646993_Applied_mineralogical_studies _on_Colombian_El_Bagre_Antioquia_black_sands | spa |
dc.relation.references | León, M., & Muñoz, C. (2019). Guía para la elaboración de estudios de caso sobre la gobernanza de los recursos naturales. Serie Recursos Naturales y Desarrollo, 192 (LC/TS(ISSN 2664-4541), 39. Retrieved from https://repositorio.cepal.org/bitstream/handle/11362/44779/1/S1900715_es.pdf | spa |
dc.relation.references | Lin, P., Yang, X., Werner, J. M., & Honaker, R. Q. (2021). Application of Eh-pH Diagrams on Acid Leaching Systems for the Recovery of REEs from Bastnaesite, Monazite and Xenotime. Metals, 11(5), 734. https://doi.org/10.3390/met11050734 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Liu, C., Liu, W., Huot, H., Guo, M., Zhu, S., Zheng, H., … Qiu, R.-L. (2022). Biogeochemical cycles of nutrients, rare earth elements (REEs) and Al in soil-plant system in ion-adsorption REE mine tailings remediated with amendment and ramie (Boehmeria nivea L.). Science of The Total Environment, 809(132), 152075. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152075 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Mancheri, N. A., Sprecher, B., Bailey, G., Ge, J., & Tukker, A. (2019). Effect of Chinese policies on rare earth supply chain resilience. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 142(July 2018), 101–112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2018.11.017 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Matheron, G. (1981). Mining Geostatistics (Academic P). New York. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Meng, D., Zhao, Q., Pan, X., & Zhang, T. an. (2020). Clean production of rare earth oxide from rare earth chloride solution by electrical transformation. Hydrometallurgy, 197(May), 105372. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hydromet.2020.105372 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Ministerio de Minas y Energía & Ministerio del Medio Ambiente. (2007). Guía Minero Ambiental de Exploración. Retrieved from https://www.anm.gov.co/sites/default/files/normativas/guia_mineroambiental_de_expl oracion.pdf | spa |
dc.relation.references | Nasuha Yahya, F., Nadirah Mat Suli, L., Hanisah Wan Ibrahim, W., & Abdul Rasid, R. (2019). Thermodynamic Evaluation of the Aqueous Stability of Rare Earth Elements in Sulfuric Acid Leaching of Monazite through Pourbaix Diagram. Materials Today: Proceedings, 19, 1647–1656. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2019.11.193 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Paulick, H., & Machacek, E. (2017). The global rare earth element exploration boom: An analysis of resources outside of China and discussion of development perspectives. Resources Policy, 52(February), 134–153. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2017.02.002 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Pell, R. S., Wall, F., Yan, X., & Bailey, G. (2019). Applying and advancing the economic resource scarcity potential (ESP) method for rare earth elements. Resources Policy, 62(October 2018), 472–481. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2018.10.003 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Pell, R., Wall, F., Yan, X., Li, J., & Zeng, X. (2019). Mineral processing simulation basedenvironmental life cycle assessment for rare earth project development: A case study on the Songwe Hill project. Journal of Environmental Management, 249(September), 109353. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.109353 | spa |
dc.relation.references | República de Colombia - Gobierno Nacional. (2001). Ley 685 de 2001 - Código de Minas. Retrieved January 11, 2022, from Agencia Nacional de Minería (ANM) website: https://www.anm.gov.co/sites/default/files/ley_685_2001_0.pdf | spa |
dc.relation.references | República de Colombia - Gobierno Nacional. (2008). Resolución 316 de 2008 - Porce IV. Retrieved January 12, 2022, from Ministerio de Minas y Energía website: https://www.suin-juriscol.gov.co/viewDocument.asp?ruta=Resolucion/4029154 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Restrepo Baena, O., Bustamante Rua, M., & Gaviria Cartagena, A. (2008). Cuaderno de Pirometalurgia (pp. 1–109). pp. 1–109. Retrieved from https://minas.medellin.unal.edu.co/centro-editorial/cuadernos/cuaderno-depirometalurgia | spa |
dc.relation.references | Restrepo Baena, O. J. (2017). Metalurgia extractiva. Universidad Nacional de Colombia, p. 98. Retrieved from https://minas.medellin.unal.edu.co/centroeditorial/ cuadernos/notas-de-clase-metalurgia-extractiva | spa |
dc.relation.references | Restrepo, J. J., & Toussaint, J. F. (2020). Tectonostratigraphic terranes in Colombia: An up-date. First part: Continental terranes. Publicaciones Geológicas Especiales, 1, 37–63. https://doi.org/10.32685/pub.esp.35.2019.03 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Riddle, M. E., Tatara, E., Olson, C., Smith, B. J., Bennett Irion, A., Harker, B., … Graziano, D. J. (2021). Agent-based modeling of supply disruptions in the global rare earths market. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 164(October 2020), 105193. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2020.105193 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Riesgo García, M. V., Krzemień, A., Manzanedo del Campo, M. Á., Menéndez Álvarez, M., & Gent, M. R. (2017). Rare earth elements mining investment: It is not all about China. Resources Policy, 53(May), 66–76. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2017.05.004 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Riesgo García, M. V., Krzemień, A., Sáiz Bárcena, L. C., Diego Álvarez, I., & Castañón Fernández, C. (2019). Scoping studies of rare earth mining investments: Deciding on further project developments. Resources Policy, 64(November). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2019.101525 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Sadeghi, B., Madani, N., & Carranza, E. J. M. (2015). Combination of geostatistical simulation and fractal modeling for mineral resource classification. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 149, 59–73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gexplo.2014.11.007 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Sadeghi, M., Morris, G. A., Carranza, E. J. M., Ladenberger, A., & Andersson, M. (2013). Rare earth element distribution and mineralization in Sweden: An application of principal component analysis to FOREGS soil geochemistry. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 133, 160–175. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gexplo.2012.10.015 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Samper, J., & Carrera, J. (1990). Geoestadística Aplicaciones a la hidrogeología subterránea (Centro Internacional de Métodos Numéricos en Ingeniería, Ed.). Barcelona. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Sánchez Arredondo, L., & Molina Escobar, J. (2009). Geochemistry blocks to predict significant mineral deposits in the Antioquia department in Colombia. In Imprenta Nacional de Colombia. https://doi.org/9789588256764 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Schlinkert, D., & van den Boogaart, K. G. (2015). The development of the market for rare earth elements: Insights from economic theory. Resources Policy, 46, 272–280. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2015.10.010 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Schmid, M. (2019). Mitigating supply risks through involvement in rare earth projects: Japan’s strategies and what the US can learn. Resources Policy, 63(July), 101457. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2019.101457 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Servicio Geológico Colombiano. (2018). Atlas geoquímico de Colombia. Retrieved from https://srvags.sgc.gov.co//Archivos_Geoportal/Recursos_Minerales/Atlas_Geoquimic o_2018/Atlas completo.pdf | spa |
dc.relation.references | Silva, G. A., Petter, C. O., & Albuquerque, N. R. (2018). Factors and competitiveness analysis in rare earth mining, new methodology: case study from Brazil. Heliyon, 4(3), e00570. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e00570 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Sinclair, A. J., & Blackwell, G. H. (2004). Applied Mineral Inventory Estimation. In Cambridge Iniversity Press (Vol. 5). Retrieved from https://ejournal.poltektegal.ac.id/index.php/siklus/article/view/298%0Ahttp://repositori o.unan.edu.ni/2986/1/5624.pdf%0Ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jana.2015.10.005%0A http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471- 2458/12/58%0Ahttp://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&P | spa |
dc.relation.references | Song, Y., Bouri, E., Ghosh, S., & Kanjilal, K. (2021). Rare earth and financial markets: Dynamics of return and volatility connectedness around the COVID-19 outbreak. Resources Policy, 74(January), 102379. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2021.102379 | spa |
dc.relation.references | UPME. (2019). Los minerales del futuro en Colombia. (Especial 25 años UPME). | spa |
dc.relation.references | UPME, & CRU Consulting. (2018). Tierras raras: Caracterización y análisis de mercado internacional de minerales en el corto, mediano y largo plazo con vigencia al año 2035. 65. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Wang, J., Guo, M., Liu, M., & Wei, X. (2020). Long-term outlook for global rare earth production. Resources Policy, 65(November 2019), 101569. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2019.101569 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Watari, T., Nansai, K., & Nakajima, K. (2020). Review of critical metal dynamics to 2050 for 48 elements. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 155(January), 104669. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.104669 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Yu, S., Duan, H., & Cheng, J. (2021). An evaluation of the supply risk for China’s strategic metallic mineral resources. Resources Policy, 70(September 2020), 101891. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2020.101891 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Zuo, Z., Cheng, J., Guo, H., & Li, Y. (2021). Knowledge mapping of research on strategic mineral resource security: A visual analysis using CiteSpace. Resources Policy, 74(September), 102372. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2021.102372 | spa |
dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | spa |
dc.rights.license | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional | spa |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | spa |
dc.subject.ddc | 550 - Ciencias de la tierra::553 - Geología económica | spa |
dc.subject.ddc | 550 - Ciencias de la tierra::558 - Ciencias de la tierra de América del Sur | spa |
dc.subject.ddc | 550 - Ciencias de la tierra::551 - Geología, hidrología, meteorología | spa |
dc.subject.ddc | 000 - Ciencias de la computación, información y obras generales::004 - Procesamiento de datos Ciencia de los computadores | spa |
dc.subject.ddc | 620 - Ingeniería y operaciones afines::622 - Minería y operaciones relacionadas | spa |
dc.subject.ddc | 660 - Ingeniería química::669 - Metalurgia | spa |
dc.subject.lemb | Tierras raras - Antioquia (Colombia) | |
dc.subject.lemb | Earths, Rare - Antioquia (Colombia) | |
dc.subject.lemb | Minas- Antioquia (Colombia) | |
dc.subject.lemb | Geochemistry - Antioquia (Colombia) - Mapas | |
dc.subject.lemb | Geoquímica - Antioquia (Colombia) - Mapas | |
dc.subject.proposal | Tierras raras | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Simulación geoestadística | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Minería | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Antioquia | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Colombia | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Rare earths | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | Geostatistical simulation | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | Mining | eng |
dc.title | Estudio conceptual con simulación geoestadística para valorar blancos de exploración de elementos de tierras raras (REE) en el departamento de Antioquia, Colombia | spa |
dc.title.translated | Scoping study with geostatistical simulation to assess exploration targets for rare earth elements (REE) in the Antioquia department, Colombia | eng |
dc.type | Trabajo de grado - Maestría | spa |
dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc | spa |
dc.type.coarversion | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | spa |
dc.type.content | Text | spa |
dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis | spa |
dc.type.redcol | http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM | spa |
dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion | spa |
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopment | Estudiantes | spa |
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopment | Investigadores | spa |
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopment | Maestros | spa |
oaire.accessrights | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | spa |
Archivos
Bloque original
1 - 1 de 1
Cargando...
- Nombre:
- 1020447521.2022.pdf
- Tamaño:
- 5.93 MB
- Formato:
- Adobe Portable Document Format
- Descripción:
- Trabajo Final de Maestría en Ingeniería - Recursos Minerales
Bloque de licencias
1 - 1 de 1
No hay miniatura disponible
- Nombre:
- license.txt
- Tamaño:
- 4.57 KB
- Formato:
- Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
- Descripción: