Evaluación del impacto de las emisiones de material particulado PM10 y PM2.5 de la mina El Cerrejón sobre la calidad del aire en su área de influencia
dc.contributor.advisor | Rojas Roa, Néstor Yesid | |
dc.contributor.advisor | Hernández Villamizar, Andrea Juliana | |
dc.contributor.author | Flórez Gómez, Tatiana Yorlenis | |
dc.contributor.researchgroup | Grupo de Investigación en Calidad del Aire (GICA) | spa |
dc.date.accessioned | 2025-01-30T15:00:28Z | |
dc.date.available | 2025-01-30T15:00:28Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
dc.description | ilustraciones, diagramas, fotografías, mapas | |
dc.description.abstract | La explotación minera de carbón a cielo abierto de los proyectos El Cerrejón y Caypa, generan emisiones de material particulado que afectan la calidad del aire y la salud de los habitantes de sus alrededores. En este trabajo, se evaluó el impacto que las fuentes de emisión de los proyectos, con el objetivo de cuantificar su contribución a la calidad del aire sobre las comunidades étnicas y afrodescendientes aledañas, aplicando el modelo de dispersión atmosférica Aermod, para un escenario crítico de producción de carbón a 2023. La metodología empleada permitió delimitar el área de influencia por calidad del aire de la explotación minera de carbón a cielo abierto de la Guajira. El modelo determinó que las mayores contribuciones de las fuentes de emisión a los niveles de concentración de PM10 y PM2.5, se presentan en las comunidades asentadas hacia el oeste, suroeste y sur de la mina El Cerrejón. Se pudo comprobar que los impactos a la calidad del aire se manifiestan por fuera del área del proyecto El Cerrejón y que dentro de esta área se encuentran asentadas 19 comunidades entre resguardos indígenas y afrodescendientes. (Texto tomado de la fuente) | spa |
dc.description.abstract | The open-pit coal mining operations of the El Cerrejón and Caypa projects generate particulate matter emissions that affect air quality and the health of nearby residents. This study evaluated the impact of the emission sources from these projects with the aim of quantifying their contribution to air quality in surrounding ethnic and Afro-descendant communities, applying the AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model for a critical coal production scenario in 2023. The methodology employed allowed for the delineation of the influence area regarding air quality from the open-pit coal mining operations in La Guajira. The model determined that the highest contributions of emission sources to PM10 and PM2.5 concentration levels occur in communities located to the west, southwest, and south of the El Cerrejón mine. It was confirmed that the impacts on air quality are manifested outside the El Cerrejón project area and that within this area, there are 19 communities, including indigenous and Afro-descendant reserves. | eng |
dc.description.degreelevel | Maestría | spa |
dc.description.degreename | Magíster en Ingeniería - Ingeniería Ambiental | spa |
dc.description.researcharea | Calidad del aire | spa |
dc.format.extent | xvi, 78 páginas | spa |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | spa |
dc.identifier.instname | Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
dc.identifier.reponame | Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
dc.identifier.repourl | https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ | spa |
dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/87389 | |
dc.language.iso | spa | spa |
dc.publisher | Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
dc.publisher.branch | Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá | spa |
dc.publisher.faculty | Facultad de Ingeniería | spa |
dc.publisher.place | Bogotá, Colombia | spa |
dc.publisher.program | Bogotá - Ingeniería - Maestría en Ingeniería - Ingeniería Ambiental | spa |
dc.relation.references | Angulo Argote, L., C., J., Restrepo, G., & Rojano Alvarado, R. (2015). Emisiones de polvo fugitivo (PST) del sistema ferroviario de transporte de carbón de las empresas mineras del departamento del Cesar. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/281824156_Emisiones_de_polvo_fugitivo_PST_del_sistema_ferroviario_de_transporte_de_carbon_de_las_empresas_mineras_del_departamento_del_Cesar/citation/download | spa |
dc.relation.references | ANLA. (2014). Resolución 1386 del 18 de noviembre de 2014. Por el cual se modifica un Plan de Manejo Ambiental. (Issue 650). | spa |
dc.relation.references | ANM. (2023a). Carbón (Material Estadístico) 2020-2022. 1–5. https://www.anm.gov.co/ | spa |
dc.relation.references | ANM. (2023b). Explotación de minerales vigencia 2012-2022. | spa |
dc.relation.references | ANM. (2023c). Minería en Colombia. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Arregocés, H. A., Rojano, R., Angulo, L., & Restrepo, G. (2018). Intake Fraction of PM10 from Coal Mine Emissions in the North of Colombia. Journal of Environmental and Public Health, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/8532463 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Boente, C., Millán-Martínez, M., Sánchez de la Campa, A. M., Sánchez-Rodas, D., & de la Rosa, J. D. (2022). Physicochemical assessment of atmospheric particulate matter emissions during open-pit mining operations in a massive sulphide ore exploitation. Atmospheric Pollution Research, 13(4), 101391. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.APR.2022.101391 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Carslaw, D. C., & Ropkins, K. (2012). Openair - An r package for air quality data analysis. Environmental Modelling and Software, 27–28, 52–61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2011.09.008 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Cerrejón. (2018). Proceso productivo El Cerrejón, Colombia. Cerrejon Colombia. https://www.google.com.co/search?q=Proceso+productivo+del+carbón&sca_esv=94a5dd39dd4585ee&udm=2&biw=1920&bih=911&sxsrf=ADLYWIICzRGT3toO6PuOPD5GMtOGTXefkg%3A1719786767586&ei=D92BZpm9I-jMwbkPyvmM0AI&ved=0ahUKEwjZgPz6sISHAxVoZjABHco8AyoQ4dUDCBA&uact=5&oq=Pro | spa |
dc.relation.references | Cimorelli, A. J., & Venkatram, A. (2004). Aermod : Description of model formulation AERMOD Model Formulation and Evaluation. April 2017. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Constitucional, C. (2019). Sentencia T-614 de 2019. In Sala Novena de Revisión (Vol. 53, Issue 9). | spa |
dc.relation.references | Corpoguajira. (2011). Atlas Ambiental del Departamento de La Guajira. In Igarss 2014 (Issue 1). http://www.invemar.org.co/redcostera1/invemar/docs/RinconLiterario/2011/junio/N_182.pdf | spa |
dc.relation.references | Day, S., Bainbridge, N., Carras, J., Lilley, W., Roberts, C., Saghafi, A., & Williams, D. (2014). Spontaneous Combustion in Open-Cut Coal Mines: Australian Experience and Research. In Coal and Peat Fires: A Global Perspective (Vol. 3). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-444-59509-6.00001-6 | spa |
dc.relation.references | De Visscher, A. (2013). Air dispersion modeling: foundations and applications. https://books.google.com.co/books?hl=es&lr=&id=MXgGAQAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PT9&dq=A+Review+of+Atmospheric+Dispersion+Modelling+and+Its+Application+in+the+Assessment+of+Health+Impacts+Arising+from+Industrial+Emissions&ots=1NDRxlJ7yK&sig=fKB5sPderjA3BsEn8WtOVsod | spa |
dc.relation.references | DKV, S. (2010). Contaminación atmosférica y salud n.2. Observatorio DKV de Salud y Medio Ambiente, 1–74. http://ecodes.org/component/option,com_phocadownload/Itemid,446/id,22/view,category/# | spa |
dc.relation.references | Doria, C., & Vivas, L. (2016). Fuentes terrestres de contaminación en la zona costera de La Guajira, Colombia. Revista de Investigación Agraria y Ambiental , 7(1), 123–138. https://hemeroteca.unad.edu.co/index.php/riaa/article/view/1539 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Du, C., Wang, J., & Wang, Y. (2022). Study on environmental pollution caused by dumping operation in open pit mine under different factors. Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 226, 105044. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jweia.2022.105044 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Dumitru, A., Olaru, E. A., Dumitru, M., & Iorga, G. (2023). Assessment of Air Pollution By Aerosols Over a Coal Open-Mine Influenced Region in Southwestern Romania. Romanian Journal of Physics, 69(1–2), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.59277/RomJPhys.2024.69.801 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Echeverri, C. A., & Maya, G. J. (2008). Relación entre las partículas finas (PM2.5) y respirables (PM10) en la ciudad de Medellín. Revista de Ingenierias Universidad de Medellín, 7(12), 23–42. | spa |
dc.relation.references | El-Harbawi, M. (2013). Air quality modelling, simulation, and computational methods: A review. Environmental Reviews, 21(3), 149–179. https://doi.org/10.1139/er-2012-0056 | spa |
dc.relation.references | EPA. (1995). Appendix c.2 procedures for laboratory analysis of surface/bulk dust loading samples 7/93. United States Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA), 93, 1–9. | spa |
dc.relation.references | EPA. (1999). Handbook for Criteria Pollutant Inventory Development: A Beginner’s Guide for Point and Area Sources. EPA-454/R-99-037. https://nepis.epa.gov/Exe/ZyNET.exe/P1000MVP.TXT?ZyActionD=ZyDocument&Client=EPA&Index=1995+Thru+1999&Docs=&Query=&Time=&EndTime=&SearchMethod=1&TocRestrict=n&Toc=&TocEntry=&QField=&QFieldYear=&QFieldMonth=&QFieldDay=&IntQFieldOp=0&ExtQFieldOp=0&XmlQuery= | spa |
dc.relation.references | EPA. (2006). Chapter 13: Miscellaneous Sources. 13.2.2 Unpaved Roads. | spa |
dc.relation.references | EPA. (2017). EPA’s Guideline on Air Quality Models 40 CFR Part 51. Federal Register, 82(10), 5182–5235. | spa |
dc.relation.references | EPA. (2018). Particulate Matter (PM) Basics. https://www.epa.gov/pm-pollution/particulate-matter-pm-basics#PM | spa |
dc.relation.references | EPA. (2019). User’s Guide for the AMS/EPA Regulatory Model (AERMOD). | spa |
dc.relation.references | EPA. (2020). AP-42: Compilation of Air Emissions Factors from Stationary Sources. US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). https://www.epa.gov/air-emissions-factors-and-quantification/ap-42-compilation-air-emissions-factors-stationary-sources | spa |
dc.relation.references | EPA. (2024). Basic Information of Air Emissions Factors and Quantification. Air Emissions Factors and Quantification. https://www.epa.gov/air-emissions-factors-and-quantification/basic-information-air-emissions-factors-and-quantification#archive | spa |
dc.relation.references | Espitia-Pérez, L., da Silva, J., Espitia-Pérez, P., Brango, H., Salcedo-Arteaga, S., Hoyos-Giraldo, L. S., de Souza, C. T., Dias, J. F., Agudelo-Castañeda, D., Valdés Toscano, A., Gómez-Pérez, M., & Henriques, J. A. P. (2018). Cytogenetic instability in populations with residential proximity to open-pit coal mine in Northern Colombia in relation to PM10 and PM2.5 levels. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 148(October 2017), 453–466. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.10.044 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Finkelman, R. B. (2004). Potential health impacts of burning coal beds and waste banks. International Journal of Coal Geology, 59(1–2), 19–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coal.2003.11.002 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Hendryx, M., Islam, M. S., Dong, G. H., & Paul, G. (2020). Air pollution emissions 2008–2018 from Australian coal mining: Implications for public and occupational health. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(5). https://doi.org/10.3390/IJERPH17051570 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Holmes, N. S., & Morawska, L. (2006a). A review of dispersion modelling and its application to the dispersion of particles: An overview of different dispersion models available. Atmospheric Environment, 40(30), 5902–5928. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2006.06.003 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Holmes, N. S., & Morawska, L. (2006b). A review of dispersion modelling and its application to the dispersion of particles: An overview of different dispersion models available. Atmospheric Environment, 40(30), 5902–5928. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2006.06.003 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Huertas, J. I., Huertas, M. E., Izquierdo, S., & González, E. D. (2012). Air quality impact assessment of multiple open pit coal mines in northern Colombia. Journal of Environmental Management, 93(1), 121–129. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.08.007 | spa |
dc.relation.references | IDEAM. (2023). Informe del estado de la Calidad del Aire en Colombia 2022. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Jiskani, I. M., Cai, Q., Zhou, W., & Ali Shah, S. A. (2021). Green and climate-smart mining: A framework to analyze open-pit mines for cleaner mineral production. Resources Policy, 71. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.RESOURPOL.2021.102007 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Katestone, E. P. L. (2011). International Best Practise Measures to Prevent and/or Minimise Emissions of Particulate Matter from Coal Mining. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Lee, S. (2008). Quantifying Emissions Reductions from Transport Solutions. In World Resources Institute (Vol. 42, Issue March). http://www.wri.org/sites/default/files/pdf/measuringtheinvisible_queretaro-508c_eng.pdf | spa |
dc.relation.references | Liu, G., Niu, Z., Van Niekerk, D., Xue, J., & Zheng, L. (2008). Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) from coal combustion: Emissions, analysis, and toxicology. Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 192, 1–28. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-71724-1_1 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Luo, H., Zhou, W., Jiskani, I. M., & Wang, Z. (2021). Analyzing Characteristics of Particulate Matter Pollution in Open-Pit Coal Mines: Implications for Green Mining. Energies 2021, Vol. 14, Page 2680, 14(9), 2680. https://doi.org/10.3390/EN14092680 | spa |
dc.relation.references | MAVDT. (2006). Resolución 1765 del 5 de septiembre de 2006. Por el cual se establece un Plan de Manejo Ambiental. MAVDT, Ministerio de Ambiente, Vivienda y Desarrollo Territorial., 1(April). | spa |
dc.relation.references | Minambiente. (2017a). Guía para la Elaboración de Inventarios de emisiones atmosféricas. https://www.minambiente.gov.co/index.php/asuntos-ambientales-sectorial-y-urbana/gestion-del-aire/emisiones-contaminantes | spa |
dc.relation.references | Minambiente. (2017b). Resolución 2254 del 1 de noviembre de 2017. Norma de Calidad del aire Ambiente. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Minambiente. (2018). Guia para la definicion, identificacion y delimitacion del área de influencia. In Ministerio de Medio Ambiente y Desarrollo Sostenible. www.anla.gov.co | spa |
dc.relation.references | Minambiente, & ANLA. (2016). Términos de Referencia para la Elaboración del Estudio de Impacto Ambiental – EIA Proyectos de Explotación Minera. Ministerio de Medio Ambiente y Desarrollo Sostenible, 3382, 1–159. http://portal.anla.gov.co/manuales-y-guías | spa |
dc.relation.references | Minambiente, & ANLA. (2018). Metodología general para la elaboración y presentación de Estudios Ambientales. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Ministerio de Minas y Energía. (2022). El sector minero-energético ya cumplió con la meta de recaudo de regalías para el bienio 2021-2022. https://www.minenergia.gov.co/es/sala-de-prensa/noticias-index/el-sector-minero-energético-ya-cumplió-con-la-meta-de-recaudo-de-regalías-para-el-bienio-2021-2022/ | spa |
dc.relation.references | Moreno-Ríos, A. L., Tejeda-Benítez, L. P., & Bustillo-Lecompte, C. F. (2022). Sources, characteristics, toxicity, and control of ultrafine particles: An overview. Geoscience Frontiers, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gsf.2021.101147 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Mühlfeld, C., Rothen-Rutishauser, B., Blank, F., Vanhecke, D., Ochs, M., & Gehr, P. (2008). Interactions of nanoparticles with pulmonary structures and cellular responses. American Journal of Physiology - Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology, 294(5). https://doi.org/10.1152/ajplung.00442.2007 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Munsif, R., Zubair, M., Aziz, A., & Nadeem Zafar, M. (2021). Industrial Air Emission Pollution: Potential Sources and Sustainable Mitigation. Environmental Emissions. https://doi.org/10.5772/INTECHOPEN.93104 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Murzin, M. A., & Gorlenko, N. V. (2021). Pollutant emission from fires at open-pit coal mines. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 808(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/808/1/012022 | spa |
dc.relation.references | NPI. (2012). National Pollutant Inventory Emission estimation technique manual for Mining and Processing of Non-Metallic Minerals version 2.1. National Pollutant Inventory (NPI), January, 45. | spa |
dc.relation.references | OMS. (2021). Directrices mundiales de la OMS sobre la calidad del aire: partículas en suspensión (PM2.5 y PM10), ozono, dióxido de nitrógeno, dióxido de azufre y monóxido de carbono. Repositorio Institucional Para Compartir Información. OMS, Organización Mundial de La Salud., 1–16. https://iris.who.int/bitstream/handle/10665/346062/9789240035461-spa.pdf | spa |
dc.relation.references | Pandey, B., Agrawal, M., & Singh, S. (2014). Assessment of air pollution around coal mining area: Emphasizing on spatial distributions, seasonal variations and heavy metals, using cluster and principal component analysis. Atmospheric Pollution Research, 5(1), 79–86. https://doi.org/10.5094/APR.2014.010 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Patra, A. K., Gautam, S., & Kumar, P. (2016). Emissions and human health impact of particulate matter from surface mining operation-A review. In Environmental Technology and Innovation (Vol. 5, pp. 233–249). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eti.2016.04.002 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Popescu, F., & Ionel, I. (2010). Anthropogenic Air Pollution Sources. Air Quality, May. https://doi.org/10.5772/9751 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Roa, M., & Rojas, N. (2005). Metodología Para La Determinación De Un Factor De Emisión De Material Particulado [Fepm] En Chircales De Patio Bonito En El Municipio De Nemocón Cundinamarca. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 12 Suppl 1(9), 1–29. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Rojano Alvarado, R. E. (2017). Determinación del aporte de fuentes a la contaminación del aire por material particulado en el área Minera del Cerrejón (La Guajira, Colombia) a través del modelo de receptor CMB. Universidad de Antioquia, 1–248. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Rojano, R. R., Arregocés, H. A., & Restrepo, G. (2020). PM10 concentrations measured in open pit coal mines in northern colombia: Seasonal variations, trends and source. WIT Transactions on Ecology and the Environment, 244, 89–99. https://doi.org/10.2495/AIR200081 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Snoun, H., Krichen, M., & Chérif, H. (2023). A comprehensive review of Gaussian atmospheric dispersion models: current usage and future perspectives. Euro-Mediterranean Journal for Environmental Integration, 8(1), 219–242. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41207-023-00354-6 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Trechera, P., Moreno, T., Córdoba, P., Moreno, N., Zhuang, X., Li, B., Li, J., Shangguan, Y., Dominguez, A. O., Kelly, F., & Querol, X. (2021). Comprehensive evaluation of potential coal mine dust emissions in an open-pit coal mine in Northwest China. International Journal of Coal Geology, 235. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coal.2021.103677 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Ureche, J. C. H., Mercado, L. D. S., & Díaz, G. A. T. (2022). Coal Extraction an Relate Engineering Works in La Guajira Colombiana Socio-Environmental Impact in a Fragile Territory | Extracción De Carbón Y Obras De Ingenieria Conexas En La Guajira Colombiana: Impacto Socioambiental En Un Territorio Frágil. Revista Notas Historicas y Geograficas, 29, 48–63. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Venecek, M. A., Yu, X., & Kleeman, M. J. (2019). Predicted ultrafine particulate matter source contribution across the continental United States during summertime air pollution events. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 19(14), 9399–9412. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-9399-2019 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Verma, T., Shrivastva, B. K., & Sharma, S. K. (2017). Performance Evaluation of Aermod for Indian Geo-Mining Conditions. Research Journal of Mining Volume, 1(2), 88–99. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Tarun_Verma9/publication/317344596_PERFORMANCE_EVALUATION_OF_AERMOD_FOR_INDIAN_GEO-MINING_CONDITIONS/links/5935059c45851553b6ee989f/PERFORMANCE-EVALUATION-OF-AERMOD-FOR-INDIAN-GEO-MINING-CONDITIONS.pdf | spa |
dc.relation.references | Wang, H., Fan, C., Li, J., Wu, Y., Xing, S., & Wang, W. (2022). A Field Study of Coal Fire Areas Re-Burning Behavior Assessment and Related Carbon Emissions. Fire, 5(6). https://doi.org/10.3390/fire5060186 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Watson, A. Y., Bates, R. R., Kennedy, D., & Health Effects Institute. (1988). Air pollution, the automobile, and public health. National Academy Press. | spa |
dc.relation.references | WHO. (2022). Air pollution. In: Compendium of WHO and other UN guidance on health and environment, 2022 update. Geneva: World Health Organization; (WHO/HEP/ECH/EHD/22.01). WHO Fact Sheet, 2019(December), 5. https://www.who.int/en/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/arsenic | spa |
dc.relation.references | Zaharia, C. (2016). Particulate matter ( settled particles , coarse PM10 , fine PM2 . 5 or PM1 , ultrafine particles ) in urban atmosphere : characteristics , quality control and health effects Chapter 10 Particulate matter ( settled particles , coarse PM 10 , fine PM 2 . 5). 2741(31). | spa |
dc.relation.references | Zheng, L., Ou, J., Liu, M., Chen, Y., Tang, Q., & Hu, Y. (2019). Seasonal and spatial variations of PM10-bounded PAHs in a coal mining city, China: Distributions, sources, and health risks. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 169(September 2018), 470–478. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.11.063 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Zoellick, C. L. (2019). Source Term Estimation of Atmospheric Pollutants Using an Ensemble of HYSPLIT Concentration Simulations. Theses and Dissertations, 2210, 111. https://scholar.afit.edu/etd/2210 | spa |
dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | spa |
dc.rights.license | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional | spa |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | spa |
dc.subject.ddc | 620 - Ingeniería y operaciones afines::622 - Minería y operaciones relacionadas | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Minería de carbón a cielo abierto | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Emisiones | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Material particulado | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Modelo Aermod | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Área de influencia | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Open-pit coal mining | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | Emissions | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | Particulate matter | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | Aermod model | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | influence área | eng |
dc.subject.unesco | Contaminación atmosférica | spa |
dc.subject.unesco | Air pollution | eng |
dc.subject.unesco | Mina de carbón | spa |
dc.subject.unesco | Coal mining | eng |
dc.title | Evaluación del impacto de las emisiones de material particulado PM10 y PM2.5 de la mina El Cerrejón sobre la calidad del aire en su área de influencia | spa |
dc.title.translated | Assessment of the impact of PM10 and PM2.5 particulate matter emissions from the El Cerrejón mine on air quality in its area of influence | eng |
dc.type | Trabajo de grado - Maestría | spa |
dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc | spa |
dc.type.coarversion | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | spa |
dc.type.content | Text | spa |
dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis | spa |
dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion | spa |
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopment | Estudiantes | spa |
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopment | Investigadores | spa |
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopment | Público general | spa |
oaire.accessrights | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | spa |
Archivos
Bloque original
1 - 4 de 4
Cargando...
- Nombre:
- 37745322.2024.pdf
- Tamaño:
- 4.75 MB
- Formato:
- Adobe Portable Document Format
- Descripción:
- Tesis de Maestría en Ingenieria Ambiental
Cargando...
- Nombre:
- Anexo_I-Inventario_Emisiones.zip
- Tamaño:
- 847.01 KB
- Formato:
- Comprimido
- Descripción:
- Anexo I Inventario y estimación de las emisiones de material particulado
Cargando...
- Nombre:
- Anexo_V_Analisis_Estadistico_Calidad_Aire.zip
- Tamaño:
- 140.59 MB
- Formato:
- Comprimido
- Descripción:
- Anexo V Análisis estadístico de calidad del aire
Cargando...
- Nombre:
- Anexo_VI_Modelo.zip
- Tamaño:
- 11.88 MB
- Formato:
- Comprimido
- Descripción:
- Anexo VI Archivos del modelo
Bloque de licencias
1 - 1 de 1
Cargando...
- Nombre:
- license.txt
- Tamaño:
- 5.74 KB
- Formato:
- Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
- Descripción: