Análisis de calibración en modelos de aprendizaje de máquina cuántico

dc.contributor.advisorGonzalez Osorio, Fabio Augusto
dc.contributor.advisorToledo Cortés, Santiago
dc.contributor.authorAmaya Cruz, Glenn Harry
dc.contributor.researchgroupMindlabspa
dc.date.accessioned2023-04-18T22:42:58Z
dc.date.available2023-04-18T22:42:58Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractEl análisis de calibración de modelos de aprendizaje de máquina cobra gran importancia en distintos contextos como evaluación del riesgo, diagnósticos y sistemas críticos para la seguridad, donde hay decisiones influenciadas por las predicciones de los modelos. El área del aprendizaje de máquina cuántico ha recibido una mayor atención en los últimos años, en particular, se han desarrollado modelos que obtienen resultados competitivos en tareas de clasificación y regresión a comparación con métodos ampliamente utilizados. No obstante, las propiedades de este tipo de clasificadores en términos de calibración no han sido exploradas en la literatura. Por esta razón, en el presente trabajo se realiza un estudio de las propiedades de calibración que tienen algunos modelos de aprendizaje de máquina cuántico frente a modelos ampliamente usados en la literatura como máquinas de soporte vectorial, árboles de decisión, regresión logística, entre otros para tareas de clasificación binaria y de múltiples clases. Adicionalmente, se realiza un experimento para explorar el efecto de algunos clasificadores cuánticos en combinación con una red neuronal. Los resultados experimentales muestran que algunos de los clasificadores cuánticos analizados tienen un rendimiento competitivo e incluso mejor en métricas de calibración y las tareas de clasificación. (texto tomado de la fuente)spa
dc.description.abstractCalibration of machine learning models is of great importance in different contexts such as risk assessment, diagnostics, and safety-critical systems, in which decisions are influenced by model predictions. The area of quantum machine learning has received an increased attention in recent years, in particular, models have been developed that obtain competitive results in classification and regression tasks compared to widely used methods. However, the properties of this type of classifiers in terms of calibration have not been explored in the literature. As a result, in this work a study of the properties of calibration is conducted for recent quantum machine learning models in comparison to state-of-the-art models such as support vector machines, decisions trees, logistic regression, and others for binary and multiclass classification tasks. Moreover, an experiment to explore the effect of some quantum classifiers in combination with a neural network is made. The experimental results show that some of the analyzed quantum classifiers have competitive and even better performance in calibration metrics and the classification tasks.eng
dc.description.degreelevelMaestríaspa
dc.description.degreenameMagíster en Ingeniería - Ingeniería de Sistemas y Computaciónspa
dc.description.researchareaSistemas Inteligentesspa
dc.format.extentxiii, 53 páginasspa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.instnameUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.reponameRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.repourlhttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/spa
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/83732
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisherUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.publisher.branchUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotáspa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Ingenieríaspa
dc.publisher.placeBogotá,Colombiaspa
dc.publisher.programBogotá - Ingeniería - Maestría en Ingeniería - Ingeniería de Sistemas y Computaciónspa
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dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.licenseAtribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacionalspa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/spa
dc.subject.ddc620 - Ingeniería y operaciones afines::629 - Otras ramas de la ingenieríaspa
dc.subject.ddc620 - Ingeniería y operaciones afines::621 - Física aplicadaspa
dc.subject.lembEvaluación de riesgosspa
dc.subject.lembRisk assessmenteng
dc.subject.lembTeoría del campo cuánticospa
dc.subject.lembQuantum field theoryeng
dc.subject.proposalAprendizaje de máquinaspa
dc.subject.proposalAprendizaje de máquina cuánticospa
dc.subject.proposalCalibraciónspa
dc.subject.proposalAnálisis de confianzaspa
dc.subject.proposalMachine learningeng
dc.subject.proposalQuantum machine learningeng
dc.subject.proposalCalibrationeng
dc.subject.proposalConfident analysiseng
dc.titleAnálisis de calibración en modelos de aprendizaje de máquina cuánticospa
dc.title.translatedCalibration analysis in quantum machine learning modelseng
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Maestríaspa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdccspa
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aaspa
dc.type.contentTextspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisspa
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMspa
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentEstudiantesspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentInvestigadoresspa
oaire.accessrightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa

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