Análisis de calibración en modelos de aprendizaje de máquina cuántico
dc.contributor.advisor | Gonzalez Osorio, Fabio Augusto | |
dc.contributor.advisor | Toledo Cortés, Santiago | |
dc.contributor.author | Amaya Cruz, Glenn Harry | |
dc.contributor.researchgroup | Mindlab | spa |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-04-18T22:42:58Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-04-18T22:42:58Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
dc.description.abstract | El análisis de calibración de modelos de aprendizaje de máquina cobra gran importancia en distintos contextos como evaluación del riesgo, diagnósticos y sistemas críticos para la seguridad, donde hay decisiones influenciadas por las predicciones de los modelos. El área del aprendizaje de máquina cuántico ha recibido una mayor atención en los últimos años, en particular, se han desarrollado modelos que obtienen resultados competitivos en tareas de clasificación y regresión a comparación con métodos ampliamente utilizados. No obstante, las propiedades de este tipo de clasificadores en términos de calibración no han sido exploradas en la literatura. Por esta razón, en el presente trabajo se realiza un estudio de las propiedades de calibración que tienen algunos modelos de aprendizaje de máquina cuántico frente a modelos ampliamente usados en la literatura como máquinas de soporte vectorial, árboles de decisión, regresión logística, entre otros para tareas de clasificación binaria y de múltiples clases. Adicionalmente, se realiza un experimento para explorar el efecto de algunos clasificadores cuánticos en combinación con una red neuronal. Los resultados experimentales muestran que algunos de los clasificadores cuánticos analizados tienen un rendimiento competitivo e incluso mejor en métricas de calibración y las tareas de clasificación. (texto tomado de la fuente) | spa |
dc.description.abstract | Calibration of machine learning models is of great importance in different contexts such as risk assessment, diagnostics, and safety-critical systems, in which decisions are influenced by model predictions. The area of quantum machine learning has received an increased attention in recent years, in particular, models have been developed that obtain competitive results in classification and regression tasks compared to widely used methods. However, the properties of this type of classifiers in terms of calibration have not been explored in the literature. As a result, in this work a study of the properties of calibration is conducted for recent quantum machine learning models in comparison to state-of-the-art models such as support vector machines, decisions trees, logistic regression, and others for binary and multiclass classification tasks. Moreover, an experiment to explore the effect of some quantum classifiers in combination with a neural network is made. The experimental results show that some of the analyzed quantum classifiers have competitive and even better performance in calibration metrics and the classification tasks. | eng |
dc.description.degreelevel | Maestría | spa |
dc.description.degreename | Magíster en Ingeniería - Ingeniería de Sistemas y Computación | spa |
dc.description.researcharea | Sistemas Inteligentes | spa |
dc.format.extent | xiii, 53 páginas | spa |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | spa |
dc.identifier.instname | Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
dc.identifier.reponame | Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
dc.identifier.repourl | https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ | spa |
dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/83732 | |
dc.language.iso | spa | spa |
dc.publisher | Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
dc.publisher.branch | Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá | spa |
dc.publisher.faculty | Facultad de Ingeniería | spa |
dc.publisher.place | Bogotá,Colombia | spa |
dc.publisher.program | Bogotá - Ingeniería - Maestría en Ingeniería - Ingeniería de Sistemas y Computación | spa |
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dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | spa |
dc.rights.license | Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional | spa |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ | spa |
dc.subject.ddc | 620 - Ingeniería y operaciones afines::629 - Otras ramas de la ingeniería | spa |
dc.subject.ddc | 620 - Ingeniería y operaciones afines::621 - Física aplicada | spa |
dc.subject.lemb | Evaluación de riesgos | spa |
dc.subject.lemb | Risk assessment | eng |
dc.subject.lemb | Teoría del campo cuántico | spa |
dc.subject.lemb | Quantum field theory | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | Aprendizaje de máquina | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Aprendizaje de máquina cuántico | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Calibración | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Análisis de confianza | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Machine learning | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | Quantum machine learning | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | Calibration | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | Confident analysis | eng |
dc.title | Análisis de calibración en modelos de aprendizaje de máquina cuántico | spa |
dc.title.translated | Calibration analysis in quantum machine learning models | eng |
dc.type | Trabajo de grado - Maestría | spa |
dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc | spa |
dc.type.coarversion | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | spa |
dc.type.content | Text | spa |
dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis | spa |
dc.type.redcol | http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM | spa |
dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion | spa |
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopment | Estudiantes | spa |
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopment | Investigadores | spa |
oaire.accessrights | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | spa |
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