Prevalencia de enfermedades de la mano relacionadas con actividad ocupacional en empleados de servicios generales
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Resumen Se ha intentado encontrar la relación que existe entre la actividad laboral y el riesgo de patologia a nivel de la mano. Las actividades repetitivas realizadas con las manos se han implicado como factores de riesgo para desarrollar patologia. Objetivos: Determinar la prevalencia de sindrome de túnel carpiano y algunas tenosinovitis en personal que se desempefla en servicios generales. Métodos: Mediante una encuesta aplicada a personal que desempefla labores de servicios generales se busca encontrar relación entre la actividad laboral y la presencia de algunas enfermedades de la mano (Sindrome de túnel carpiano y algunas tenosinovitis). Resultados: Se obtuvo información de 101 empleados de servicios generales. 23.76% de sexo masculino y 76.24% de sexo femenino, promedio de edad fue de 35.2 aflos, La edad promedio de inicio en la actividad laboral fue de 23.2 aflos, El 32.67% de los pacientes referian dolor, el 12.87% referian inflamación, se encontró que un 12.87% tenian patologfas en la mano, 5.94% con Sindrome de túnel del carpo y 4.95% Enfermedad Dequervain. Conclusiones: La prevalencia de sindrome de túnel de carpo y enfermedad dequervain en empleados de servicios generales esta aumentada respecto a la población general. Las actividades de carácter repetitivo asociado al tiempo de trabajo son factores determinantes para estas patologías.
Abstract: Summary One has tried to find the relation that exists between the labour activity and the risk of pathology to level of the hand. The repetitive activities realized with the hands have been implied as factors of risk to develop pathology. Aim: To determine the prevalence of carpal tunnel syndrome and some tenosynovitis in personnel that gets out of a jam itself in general services. Methods: By means of a survey applied to personnel that recovers labors of general services one seeks to find relation between the labour activity and the presence of some diseases of the hand. Results: There was obtained information of 101 personnel of general services. 23.76 % of male and 76.24 % of female. average of age were 35.2 years. The average age was of beginning in the labour activity was 23.2 years. 32.67 % belonged to the patients they were recounting pain. 12.87 % was recounting inflammation. one thought that 12.87 % had pathologies in the hand, 5.94 % with Carpal tunnel Syndrome of the wrist and 4.95 % Disease Dequervain. Concluaiona: The prevalence of syndrorne of tunnel of wrist and disease dequervain in personnel of general services this one increased with regard to the general population. The activities of repetitive character associated with the time of work are determinant factors for these pathologies
Abstract: Summary One has tried to find the relation that exists between the labour activity and the risk of pathology to level of the hand. The repetitive activities realized with the hands have been implied as factors of risk to develop pathology. Aim: To determine the prevalence of carpal tunnel syndrome and some tenosynovitis in personnel that gets out of a jam itself in general services. Methods: By means of a survey applied to personnel that recovers labors of general services one seeks to find relation between the labour activity and the presence of some diseases of the hand. Results: There was obtained information of 101 personnel of general services. 23.76 % of male and 76.24 % of female. average of age were 35.2 years. The average age was of beginning in the labour activity was 23.2 years. 32.67 % belonged to the patients they were recounting pain. 12.87 % was recounting inflammation. one thought that 12.87 % had pathologies in the hand, 5.94 % with Carpal tunnel Syndrome of the wrist and 4.95 % Disease Dequervain. Concluaiona: The prevalence of syndrorne of tunnel of wrist and disease dequervain in personnel of general services this one increased with regard to the general population. The activities of repetitive character associated with the time of work are determinant factors for these pathologies