Desarrollo de un modelo basado en análisis espacial multicriterio para la determinación de unidades de ordenación forestal. Caso departamento del Casanare
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El propósito de este estudio fue desarrollar un modelo de unidades de ordenamiento forestal a favor del uso sostenible de los bosques y de las zonas con o sin cobertura boscosa, usando análisis espacial multicriterio a través de los métodos directo y de pairwise. Este modelo se desarrollara para el departamento del Casanare a partir de tres visiones: una ambiental, una económica y por último una social. Para este caso, cuatro criterios y trece indicadores fueron establecidos para la definición de las unidades de ordenación forestal (UOF) en el departamento del Casanare. La asignación de pesos y rangos fue realizada por nueve expertos. Como resultado, el área de estudio fue categorizada en tres zonas de ordenación: (1) Protección; (2) Producción; (3) Protección - Producción. Los mapas generados con ambos métodos presentan valores consistentes entre sí. El modelo espacial desarrollado con el método de pairwise es recomendado en este estudio para la determinación de las unidades de ordenación forestal. (Texto tomado de la fuente).
The purpose of this study was to develop a model of forest management units in support of sustainable use of forests and areas suitable for forestry, using spatial multi-criteria analysis through direct and pairwise methods. This model was developed for the department of Casanare from three views: an environmental, economic and finally a social one. In this case, four criteria and thirteen indicators were established for the definition of forest management units (FMU) in the department of Casanare. The assignment of weights and ranges was conducted by nine experts. As a result, the study area was categorized into three management areas: (1) Protection, (2) Production, (3) Protection - Production. The maps generated by both methods showed values consistent with each other. The spatial model developed with the pairwise method is recommended in this study to determine the forest management units.
The purpose of this study was to develop a model of forest management units in support of sustainable use of forests and areas suitable for forestry, using spatial multi-criteria analysis through direct and pairwise methods. This model was developed for the department of Casanare from three views: an environmental, economic and finally a social one. In this case, four criteria and thirteen indicators were established for the definition of forest management units (FMU) in the department of Casanare. The assignment of weights and ranges was conducted by nine experts. As a result, the study area was categorized into three management areas: (1) Protection, (2) Production, (3) Protection - Production. The maps generated by both methods showed values consistent with each other. The spatial model developed with the pairwise method is recommended in this study to determine the forest management units.
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