Effect of avocado flour on functional properties in starch films from Plantain (Mussa var. AAB Simonds)

dc.contributor.advisorPerilla Perilla, Jairo Ernestospa
dc.contributor.advisorVilla Zabala, Cristian Camilospa
dc.contributor.authorÁvila Martín, Lilianaspa
dc.contributor.orcidAvila-Martin, Liliana(0000-0002-4844-8969)spa
dc.contributor.researchgroupGrupo de Investigación en Procesos Químicos y Bioquímicosspa
dc.date.accessioned2025-04-09T00:21:03Z
dc.date.available2025-04-09T00:21:03Z
dc.date.issued2025-03-20
dc.descriptionilustraciones, diagramas, fotografíasspa
dc.description.abstractThis study investigates the physicochemical interactions of Hass avocado flour and Dominico Hartón plantain starch to develop biodegradable films with enhanced mechanical strength and reduced water sensitivity for the food packaging industry. The research evaluates the impact of the chemical composition (starch, lipids, and fibers) of avocado seed flour on the mechanical and hydrophobic properties of films. Specific objectives include identifying the film-forming properties of Dominico Hartón plantain starch, analyzing the properties of native starches that favor characteristics for food packaging—such as rigidity or elasticity—using Shannon-TOPSIS for selection, determining the effects of avocado seed flour components on film stability, and assessing the influence of drying temperature on film crystallinity and permeability. A comprehensive experimental methodology was employed, utilizing comparative analysis and response surface methodology (RSM) to optimize the starch-flour-plasticizer formulations. The study also explored the effects of infrared (IR) drying on film properties, comparing films dried under varying conditions. Results indicated that while the differences between Plantain starches are minimal, more pronounced variations were observed when comparing them to starches from other botanical sources. Avocado seed starch demonstrated notable advantages, including excellent hydrophobicity and selective gas sorption, although it faced challenges in forming independent films. The incorporation of avocado seed derivatives enhanced the mechanical and moisture-resistant properties of the films, resulting in a synergistic effect with plantain starch. Overall, this research highlights the potential of utilizing avocado by-products for sustainable bioplastic production, offering valuable insights into optimizing film formulations for effective packaging solutions, particularly for perishable products like strawberries.eng
dc.description.abstractEste estudio investiga las interacciones fisicoquímicas de la harina de aguacate Hass y el almidón de plátano Dominico Hartón para desarrollar películas biodegradables con una resistencia mecánica mejorada y una menor sensibilidad al agua para la industria del empaque de alimentos. La investigación evalúa el impacto de la composición química (almidones, lípidos y fibras) de la harina de semilla de aguacate en las propiedades mecánicas e hidrofóbicas de las películas. Los objetivos específicos incluyen identificar las propiedades formadoras de películas del almidón de plátano Dominico Hartón, analizar las propiedades de almidones nativos que favorecen características para el empaque de alimentos—como rigidez o elasticidad—usando TOPSIS de Shannon para la selección, determinar los efectos de los componentes de la harina de semilla de aguacate en la estabilidad de las películas y evaluar la influencia de la temperatura de secado en la cristalinidad y permeabilidad de las películas. Se empleó una metodología experimental integral que utilizó análisis comparativo y metodología de superficie de respuesta (RSM) para optimizar las formulaciones de almidón-harina-plastificante. El estudio también exploró los efectos del secado por radiación infrarroja (IR) en las propiedades de las películas, comparando aquellas secadas en diferentes condiciones. Los resultados indicaron que, si bien las diferencias entre los almidones de plátano son mínimas, se observaron variaciones más pronunciadas al compararlos con almidones de otras fuentes botánicas. El almidón de semilla de aguacate demostró ventajas notables, incluyendo excelente hidrofobicidad y sorción selectiva de gases, aunque enfrentó desafíos en la formación de películas independientes. La incorporación de derivados de semilla de aguacate mejoró las propiedades mecánicas y de resistencia a la humedad de las películas, resultando en un efecto sinérgico con el almidón de plátano. En general, esta investigación resalta el potencial de utilizar subproductos de aguacate para la producción sostenible de bioplásticos, ofreciendo valiosos conocimientos sobre la optimización de formulaciones de películas para soluciones efectivas de empaque, particularmente para productos perecederos como las fresas. (Texto tomado de la fuente).spa
dc.description.degreelevelDoctoradospa
dc.description.degreenameDoctor en Ingenieríaspa
dc.description.researchareaBiopolímerosspa
dc.description.sponsorshipMinciencias: Beca Bicentenario corte I Red CYTED envabio 100spa
dc.format.extentxiv, 239 páginasspa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.instnameUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.reponameRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.repourlhttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/spa
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/87900
dc.language.isoengspa
dc.publisherUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.publisher.branchUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotáspa
dc.publisher.departmentDepartamento de Ingeniería Química y Ambientalspa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Ingenieríaspa
dc.publisher.placeBogotá, Colombiaspa
dc.publisher.programBogotá - Ingeniería - Doctorado en Ingeniería - Ingeniería Químicaspa
dc.relation.indexedAgrosaviaspa
dc.relation.indexedAgrovocspa
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dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.licenseReconocimiento 4.0 Internacionalspa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/spa
dc.subject.agrovocFilm (empaque)spa
dc.subject.agrovocfilm (packaging)eng
dc.subject.agrovocBioplásticospa
dc.subject.agrovocbioplasticseng
dc.subject.agrovocAguacatespa
dc.subject.agrovocavocadoseng
dc.subject.agrovocAlmidónspa
dc.subject.agrovocstarcheng
dc.subject.ddc660 - Ingeniería química::664 - Tecnología de alimentosspa
dc.subject.proposalPelículas biodegradablesspa
dc.subject.proposalAlmidón de plátanospa
dc.subject.proposalHarina de semilla de aguacatespa
dc.subject.proposalResistencia mecánicaspa
dc.subject.proposalHidrofobicidadspa
dc.subject.proposalSecado por infrarrojospa
dc.subject.proposalBioplásticospa
dc.subject.proposalBiodegradable filmseng
dc.subject.proposalPlantain starcheng
dc.subject.proposalAvocado seed floureng
dc.subject.proposalMechanical strengtheng
dc.subject.proposalHydrophobicityeng
dc.subject.proposalInfrared dryingeng
dc.subject.proposalBioplasticseng
dc.titleEffect of avocado flour on functional properties in starch films from Plantain (Mussa var. AAB Simonds)eng
dc.title.translatedEfecto de la harina de aguacate en propiedades funcionales de películas de almidón de plátano (Mussa var. AAB Simonds)spa
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Doctoradospa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06spa
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aaspa
dc.type.contentTextspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisspa
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TDspa
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentBibliotecariosspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentEstudiantesspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentGrupos comunitariosspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentInvestigadoresspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentMaestrosspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentMedios de comunicaciónspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentPúblico generalspa
oaire.accessrightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa
oaire.awardtitleEstudio de las aplicaciones de residuos agroindustriales de plátano Dominico-Hartón (Mussa AAB Simonds) producidos en el departamento de Quindío para la obtención de películas poliméricas.spa
oaire.fundernameMincienciasspa

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