Mecanismo de transmisión de política monetaria en Estados Unidos hacia América Latina y otras economías emergentes: una aplicación del modelo GVAR (2002Q1 - 2019Q4)
| dc.contributor.advisor | Jalil Barney, Munir Andres | spa |
| dc.contributor.author | Perdomo Sanchez, Hernan Dario | spa |
| dc.coverage.country | Estados Unidos | spa |
| dc.coverage.spatial | América Latina | spa |
| dc.coverage.temporal | 2002-2019 | |
| dc.coverage.tgn | http://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/7012149 | |
| dc.coverage.tgn | http://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/4006155 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-04-04T20:39:48Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-04-04T20:39:48Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
| dc.description | ilustraciones, diagramas | spa |
| dc.description.abstract | Este estudio analiza el impacto de un choque de política monetaria contractiva en los Estados Unidos sobre algunas de las principales economías de América Latina y otras economías emergentes utilizando la metodología de Vectores Autorregresivos Globales (GVAR). Para eso se emplea una base de datos trimestral que abarca el período 2002Q1-2019Q4 y comprende un total de 27 economías. Adicionalmente, se contemplan variables domésticas de actividad real, nivel de precios al consumidor, índices accionarios, tasas de interés de corto plazo y medidas de riesgo soberano y condiciones financieras locales, así como precios internacionales de algunas commodities como variables globales. Los resultados del análisis estructural de impulso respuesta validan los canales de transmisión convencionales y sugieren que un incremento en la tasa de política monetaria de la Reserva Federal impacta negativamente en la actividad económica, las monedas, los índices de precios de acciones locales; aumenta el riesgo soberano y las tasas de interés de política monetaria de otras economías. En cuanto a otras economías emergentes, el mecanismo de transmisión se mantiene pero se observa un impacto menor, posiblemente debido a menor interconexión comercial o mayor resiliencia económica de esas economías. Por último, este estudio también busca enriquecer la literatura de modelación GVAR al centrarse en América Latina, incluyendo economías como la colombiana y considerando las interconexiones regionales, lo que podría proporcionar una visión más completa de las dinámicas económicas y financieras en la región y su integración global. (Texto tomado de la fuente). | spa |
| dc.description.abstract | This study analyzes the impact of a contractionary monetary policy shock in the United States on some of the main economies in Latin America and other emerging economies using the Global Vector Autoregressive (GVAR) methodology. A quarterly database covering the period from 2002Q1 to 2019Q4 is employed, comprising a total of 27 economies. Additionally, domestic variables of real activity, consumer price levels, stock indices, short-term interest rates, and measures of sovereign risk and local financial conditions are considered, as well as international prices of some commodities as global variables. The results of the structural impulse response analysis validate conventional transmission channels and suggest that an increase in the Federal Reserve's policy rate negatively impacts economic activity, currencies, and local stock price indices; it increases sovereign risk and the policy interest rates of other economies. Regarding other emerging economies, the transmission mechanism remains but shows a smaller impact, possibly due to lower commercial interconnection or greater economic resilience of these economies. Lastly, this study also seeks to enrich the GVAR modeling literature by focusing on Latin America, including economies such as Colombia, and considering regional interconnections, which could provide a more comprehensive view of the economic and financial dynamics in the region and its global integration. | eng |
| dc.description.degreelevel | Maestría | spa |
| dc.description.degreename | Magíster en Ciencias Económicas | spa |
| dc.description.researcharea | Teoría y política económica | spa |
| dc.format.extent | viii, 71 páginas | spa |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | spa |
| dc.identifier.instname | Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
| dc.identifier.reponame | Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
| dc.identifier.repourl | https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ | spa |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/87849 | |
| dc.language.iso | spa | spa |
| dc.publisher | Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
| dc.publisher.branch | Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá | spa |
| dc.publisher.faculty | Facultad de Ciencias Económicas | spa |
| dc.publisher.place | Bogotá, Colombia | spa |
| dc.publisher.program | Bogotá - Ciencias Económicas - Maestría en Ciencias Económicas | spa |
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| dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | spa |
| dc.rights.license | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional | spa |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | spa |
| dc.subject.ddc | 330 - Economía::337 - Economía internacional | spa |
| dc.subject.jel | F42 International Policy Coordination and Transmission | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | GVAR | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | GVAR | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | VAR global | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | VAR global | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | Política monetaria de los Estados Unidos | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | US monetary policy | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | Mecanismo de transmisión | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Transmission mechanism | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | América Latina | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Latin America | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | Economías emergentes | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Emerging economies | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | Spillovers internacionales | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | International spillovers | eng |
| dc.subject.unesco | Política monetaria | spa |
| dc.subject.unesco | Monetary policy | eng |
| dc.subject.unesco | Macroeconomía | spa |
| dc.subject.unesco | Macroeconomics | eng |
| dc.subject.unesco | Análisis económico | spa |
| dc.subject.wikidata | Economic analysis | eng |
| dc.title | Mecanismo de transmisión de política monetaria en Estados Unidos hacia América Latina y otras economías emergentes: una aplicación del modelo GVAR (2002Q1 - 2019Q4) | spa |
| dc.title.translated | Transmission mechanism of monetary policy from the United States to Latin America and other emerging economies: an application of the GVAR model (2002Q1 - 2019Q4) | eng |
| dc.type | Trabajo de grado - Maestría | spa |
| dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc | spa |
| dc.type.coarversion | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | spa |
| dc.type.content | Text | spa |
| dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis | spa |
| dc.type.redcol | http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM | spa |
| dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion | spa |
| dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopment | Investigadores | spa |
| dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopment | Responsables políticos | spa |
| oaire.accessrights | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | spa |
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