Seguridad y género: una agenda pendiente
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Londoño López,, Martha Cecilia
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Se hace una articulación entre la categoría de género y el concepto de seguridad, partiendo de los desarrollos conceptuales más recientes. Evitando los tratamientos parciales que se ha dado en ocasiones al tema, se revisan los antecedentes del origen histórico y conceptual de la articulación entre los conceptos de género y seguridad, así como sus dificultades y sus logros, haciendo un énfasis particular en el campo de los estudios de género. Se discute el concepto de seguridad humana, y se presentan las críticas y aportes del feminismo al concepto tradicional de seguridad. Si bien se han realizado estudios sobre las mujeres y la seguridad desde el enfoque de género, generalmente se ha dejado de lado otros aspectos relacionados con los hombres y la seguridad y con la relación mujeres-hombres en este contexto. Se plantean algunos de los estudios que sería necesario realizar para integrar el concepto de masculinidad a la articulación entre género y seguridad.
Abstract: This paper articulates the category gender to the concept of security, on the basis of recent conceptual development. Avoiding the partial treatment often given to the subject, the historical origin of this articulation is studied, as well as the difficulties and accomplishment of this endeavor, with special emphasis on gender studies. The concept of human security is discussed, and criticisms and contributions by feminism to the traditional concept of security is presented. Although some studies about women and security from the gender perspective have been carried out, generally other aspects have been overlooked, related to men an security and to the relationship between women and men in this context. Reference is made to some of the studies that should be carried out to integrate the concept of masculinity to the articulation between the concepts of gender and security.
Abstract: This paper articulates the category gender to the concept of security, on the basis of recent conceptual development. Avoiding the partial treatment often given to the subject, the historical origin of this articulation is studied, as well as the difficulties and accomplishment of this endeavor, with special emphasis on gender studies. The concept of human security is discussed, and criticisms and contributions by feminism to the traditional concept of security is presented. Although some studies about women and security from the gender perspective have been carried out, generally other aspects have been overlooked, related to men an security and to the relationship between women and men in this context. Reference is made to some of the studies that should be carried out to integrate the concept of masculinity to the articulation between the concepts of gender and security.