Papel de la cirugía de base de lengua o amigdalectomía lingual para el manejo de la apnea obstructiva de sueño en pacientes pediátricos en la Fundación hospital de la Misericordia
dc.contributor.advisor | Luis Felipe, Romero Moreno | |
dc.contributor.author | Garcia Torres, Nicolas | |
dc.contributor.orcid | García Torres, Nicolás [0009000459053382] | spa |
dc.coverage.city | Bogotá | |
dc.coverage.country | Colombia | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-07-29T19:16:31Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-07-29T19:16:31Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
dc.description | ilustraciones, diagramas | spa |
dc.description.abstract | La apnea obstructiva del sueño (AOS) es una entidad frecuente en la población pediátrica, con una prevalencia del 1 al 5%. La cual afecta el desarrollo escolar y social de los pacientes pediátricos que la padecen (se asocia con hiperactividad, agresión, bajo rendimiento escolar y trastornos del aprendizaje). El manejo quirúrgico de primera línea de la apnea obstructiva del sueño en niños está basado en la amigdalectomía palatina y/o adenoidectomía, con una tasa de éxito mayor al 80%. Dado el alto éxito de la adenoamigdalectomía como cirugía de primera línea, es controversial la realización de la amigdalectomía lingual o cirugía de resección de base de lengua en el mismo tiempo quirúrgico, por lo que esta se ha planteado como cirugía de rescate. Se realizó un estudio observacional, en donde se evaluó la mejoría posterior a la cirugía de pacientes llevados a adenoamigdalectomía o adenoamigdalectomía más cirugía de resección de amígalas linguales o base de lengua, evidenciando que no existe una diferencia estadísticamente significativa entre ambos grupos. Esto soporta la conducta de realizar un manejo quirúrgico escalonado en la población pediátrica con diagnóstico de AOS (Texto tomado de la fuente). | spa |
dc.description.abstract | Obstructive sleep apnea is a common condition in the pediatric population, with a prevalence of 1 to 5%. It affects the school and social development of pediatric patients who suffer from it (it is associated with hyperactivity, aggression, poor school performance, and learning disorders). The first-line surgical management of obstructive sleep apnea in children is based on palatine tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy, with a success rate of over 80%. However, the performance of lingual tonsillectomy or tongue base resection surgery in conjunction with adeno-tonsillectomy is controversial and has been proposed as a rescue surgery due to its variable success. A retrospective observational study was conducted to evaluate the improvement after surgery in patients undergoing adenotonsillectomy or adenotonsillectomy plus lingual tonsillectomy or tongue base resection surgery, showing that there is no statistically significant difference between both groups. This supports the approach of performing a stepwise surgical management in the pediatric population with a diagnosis of sleep apnea. | eng |
dc.description.degreelevel | Especialidades Médicas | spa |
dc.description.degreename | Especialista en Otorrinolaringología | spa |
dc.description.researcharea | Otorrinolaringología y ciencias afines ORCA | spa |
dc.format.extent | 27 páginas | spa |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | spa |
dc.identifier.instname | Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
dc.identifier.reponame | Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
dc.identifier.repourl | https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ | spa |
dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/86642 | |
dc.language.iso | spa | spa |
dc.publisher | Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
dc.publisher.branch | Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá | spa |
dc.publisher.faculty | Facultad de Medicina | spa |
dc.publisher.place | Bogotá, Colombia | spa |
dc.publisher.program | Bogotá - Medicina - Especialidad en Otorrinolaringología | spa |
dc.relation.references | Ehsan Z, Ishman SL. Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea. Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2016 Dec;49(6):1449-1464. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Li Z, Celestin J, Lockey RF. Pediatric Sleep Apnea Syndrome: An Update. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2016 Sep-Oct;4(5):852-61. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Huang YS, Guilleminault C. Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Where Do We Stand? Adv Otorhinolaryngol. 2017;80:136-144. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Nosetti L, Zaffanello M, Katz ES, Vitali M, Agosti M, Ferrante G, Cilluffo G, Piacentini G, La Grutta S. Twenty-year follow-up of children with obstructive sleep apnea. J Clin Sleep Med. 2022 Jun 1;18(6):1573-1581 | spa |
dc.relation.references | Clark S, Lam D, Huebi C, et al. Posterior midline glossectomy for treatment of post-adenotonsillectomy obstructive sleep apnea in children. Abstract presented at American Society of Pediatric Otolaryngology, Annual Meeting. Chicago, April 29, 2011. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Clark S, Lam D, Huebi C, et al. Posterior midline glossectomy for treatment of post-adenotonsillectomy obstructive sleep apnea in children. Abstract presented at American Society of Pediatric Otolaryngology, Annual Meeting. Chicago, April 29, 2011. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Brietzke SE, Gallagher D. The effectiveness of tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy in the treatment of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome: a meta-analysis. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006 Jun;134(6):979-84. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Donnelly LF, Shott SR, LaRose CR, Chini BA, Amin RS. Causes of persistent obstructive sleep apnea despite previous tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy in children with down syndrome as depicted on static and dynamic cine MRI. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2004 Jul;183(1):175-81. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Ishman SL, Chang KW, Kennedy AA. Techniques for evaluation and management of tongue-base obstruction in pediatric obstructive sleep apnea. Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2018 Dec;26(6):409-416. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Manickam PV, Shott SR, Boss EF, Cohen AP, Meinzen-Derr JK, Amin RS, Ishman SL. Systematic review of site of obstruction identification and non-CPAP treatment options for children with persistent pediatric obstructive sleep apnea. Laryngoscope. 2016 Feb;126(2):491-500. | spa |
dc.relation.references | DeMarcantonio MA, Senser E, Meinzen-Derr J, Roetting N, Shott S, Ishman SL. The safety and efficacy of pediatric lingual tonsillectomy. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2016 Dec;91:6-10. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Abdel-Aziz M, Ibrahim N, Ahmed A, El-Hamamsy M, Abdel-Khalik MI, El-Hoshy H. Lingual tonsils hypertrophy; a cause of obstructive sleep apnea in children after adenotonsillectomy: operative problems and management. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2011 Sep;75(9):1127-31. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Ulualp S. Outcomes of Tongue Base Reduction and Lingual Tonsillectomy for Residual Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea after Adenotonsillectomy. Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2019 Oct;23(4):e415-e421. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Manickam PV, Shott SR, Boss EF, Cohen AP, Meinzen-Derr JK, Amin RS, Ishman SL. Systematic review of site of obstruction identification and non-CPAP treatment options for children with persistent pediatric obstructive sleep apnea. Laryngoscope. 2016 Feb;126(2):491-500. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Camacho M, Noller MW, Zaghi S, Reckley LK, Fernandez-Salvador C, Ho E, Dunn B, Chan D. Tongue surgeries for pediatric obstructive sleep apnea: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2017 Aug;274(8):2981-2990. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Propst EJ, Amin R, Talwar N, Zaman M, Zweerink A, Blaser S, Zaarour C, Luginbuehl I, Karsli C, Aziza A, Forrest C, Drake J, Narang I. Midline posterior glossectomy and lingual tonsillectomy in obese and nonobese children with down syndrome: Biomarkers for success. Laryngoscope. 2017 Mar;127(3):757-763. | spa |
dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | spa |
dc.rights.license | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional | spa |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | spa |
dc.subject.ddc | 610 - Medicina y salud::617 - Cirugía, medicina regional, odontología, oftalmología, otología, audiología | spa |
dc.subject.ddc | 610 - Medicina y salud::616 - Enfermedades | spa |
dc.subject.decs | Apnea Obstructiva del Sueño | spa |
dc.subject.decs | Sleep Apnea, Obstructive | eng |
dc.subject.decs | Adenoidectomía | spa |
dc.subject.decs | Adenoidectomy | eng |
dc.subject.decs | Enfermedades de la Lengua | spa |
dc.subject.decs | Tongue Diseases | eng |
dc.subject.decs | Diagnóstico Clínico | spa |
dc.subject.decs | Clinical Diagnosis | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | Apnea de sueño | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Amigdalectomia | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Amigdalectomia lingual | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Cirugia de reseccion de base de lengua | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Sleep apnea | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | Tonsillectomy | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | Lingual tonsillectomy | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | Tongue base resection surgery | eng |
dc.title | Papel de la cirugía de base de lengua o amigdalectomía lingual para el manejo de la apnea obstructiva de sueño en pacientes pediátricos en la Fundación hospital de la Misericordia | spa |
dc.title.translated | Role of tongue base surgery or lingual tonsillectomy in the management of obstructive sleep apnea in pediatric patients | eng |
dc.type | Trabajo de grado - Especialidad Médica | spa |
dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | spa |
dc.type.coarversion | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | spa |
dc.type.content | Text | spa |
dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis | spa |
dc.type.redcol | http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TD | spa |
dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion | spa |
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopment | Estudiantes | spa |
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopment | Investigadores | spa |
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopment | Maestros | spa |
oaire.accessrights | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | spa |
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