Descripción de la percepción y conocimientos de pacientes con diagnóstico de demencia y médicos especialistas sobre la voluntad anticipada en nutrición artificial en etapas avanzadas de la demencia, mediante el uso de teoría fundamentada, Bogotá 2024

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dc.contributor.advisorSaavedra Estupiñan, Miriamspa
dc.contributor.authorBeltrán Serrano, Maria Alejandraspa
dc.contributor.orcidBeltran Serrano, Maria Alejandra [0000000333885565]spa
dc.coverage.cityBogotáspa
dc.coverage.countryColombiaspa
dc.coverage.temporal2024
dc.date.accessioned2025-04-02T19:54:05Z
dc.date.available2025-04-02T19:54:05Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.descriptionilustraciones, diagramasspa
dc.description.abstractLa toma de decisiones sobre nutrición artificial en pacientes con demencia, específicamente en estadios avanzados de la enfermedad, siempre plantea problemas de tipo ético y médico en el cuidado de estos pacientes, en el presente trabajo se intenta obtener la opinión y percepción de los pacientes con demencia en etapa temprana sobre aspectos como problemas percibidos en la alimentación durante el curso de la enfermedad, nutrición artificial y voluntades anticipadas. Así mismo, se exploran las opiniones y percepciones de médicos especialistas en neurología clínica y geriatría sobre abordaje de disfagia, nutrición artificial y voluntades anticipadas en pacientes con demencia. Mediante entrevistas semiestructuradas, se recopilaron datos que fueron codificados y analizados siguiendo los principios de la teoría fundamentada. Esto permitió desarrollar categorías generales y subcategorías que ofrecen una visión sobre el cuidado de las personas con demencia (Texto tomado de la fuente).spa
dc.description.abstractDecision-making regarding artificial nutrition in patients with dementia, particularly in the advanced stages of the disease, always raises ethical and medical challenges in their care. This study aims to gather the opinions and perceptions of patients with early-stage dementia on aspects such as perceived difficulties with feeding throughout the disease, artificial nutrition, and advance directives. Likewise, the opinions and perceptions of specialists in clinical neurology and geriatrics regarding the management of dysphagia, artificial nutrition, and advance directives in patients with dementia are explored. Through semi-structured interviews, data were collected, coded, and analyzed following the principles of grounded theory. This approach allowed for the development of general categories and subcategories that provide insight into the care of individuals with dementia.eng
dc.description.degreelevelEspecialidades Médicasspa
dc.description.degreenameEspecialista en Neurología Clínicaspa
dc.description.methodsEs un estudio cualitativo descriptivo interpretativo basado en la teoría fundamentada, utilizando entrevistas semiestructuradas como método de recolección de datos.spa
dc.format.extent138 páginasspa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.instnameUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.reponameRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.repourlhttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/spa
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/87825
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisherUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.publisher.branchUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotáspa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Medicinaspa
dc.publisher.placeBogotá, Colombiaspa
dc.publisher.programBogotá - Medicina - Especialidad en Neurología Clínicaspa
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dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.licenseAtribución-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacionalspa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/spa
dc.subject.ddc610 - Medicina y salud::616 - Enfermedadesspa
dc.subject.ddc610 - Medicina y salud::618 - Ginecología, obstetricia, pediatría, geriatríaspa
dc.subject.ddc610 - Medicina y salud::615 - Farmacología y terapéuticaspa
dc.subject.decsNutrición Conductualspa
dc.subject.decsBehavioral Nutritioneng
dc.subject.decsNutricion del Ancianospa
dc.subject.decsElderly Nutritioneng
dc.subject.decsDemenciaspa
dc.subject.decsDementiaeng
dc.subject.decsPlanificación de Atención al Pacientespa
dc.subject.decsPatient Care Planningeng
dc.subject.decsNeurólogosspa
dc.subject.decsNeurologistseng
dc.subject.proposalDemenciaspa
dc.subject.proposalNutricion artificialspa
dc.subject.proposalVoluntad anticipadaspa
dc.subject.proposalDementiaeng
dc.subject.proposalArtifical nutritioneng
dc.subject.proposalAdvance directiveeng
dc.titleDescripción de la percepción y conocimientos de pacientes con diagnóstico de demencia y médicos especialistas sobre la voluntad anticipada en nutrición artificial en etapas avanzadas de la demencia, mediante el uso de teoría fundamentada, Bogotá 2024spa
dc.title.translatedDescription of the perception and knowledge of patients diagnosed with dementia and specialist physicians regarding advance directives on artificial nutrition in advanced stages of dementia, using grounded theory, Bogotá 2024eng
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Especialidad Médicaspa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdccspa
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aaspa
dc.type.contentTextspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisspa
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMspa
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentEstudiantesspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentInvestigadoresspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentMaestrosspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentPadres y familiasspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentPúblico generalspa
oaire.accessrightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa

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