Dimensión espacial de la informalidad laboral: evidencia para Bogotá

dc.contributor.advisorFernández Mejía, Cristinaspa
dc.contributor.advisorJunca Rodríguez, Gustavo Adolfospa
dc.contributor.authorContreras Navarrete, Maria Paulaspa
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-29T05:10:39Zspa
dc.date.available2020-07-29T05:10:39Zspa
dc.date.issued2019spa
dc.description.abstractEl presente documento analiza cómo la distribución geográfica de los individuos en la ciudad de Bogotá y las particularidades de sus lugares de residencia afectan sus probabilidades de tener un empleo informal. Utilizando información geo-referenciada de la Encuesta Multipropósito 2017 y de la Oficina de Infraestructura de Datos Espaciales para el Distrito Capital (IDECA), los resultados muestran que las características del entorno en el cual se encuentra inmerso el individuo juegan un papel relevante como determinantes de las condiciones de trabajo que este pueda obtener. En particular, los resultados indican que la probabilidad de tener un empleo informal aumenta entre mayor sea la tasa de informalidad del vecindario de residencia y entre mayor sea la desconexión espacial entre dicho vecindario y los centros que concentran las oportunidades de empleo formal. En contraste, la probabilidad de tener un empleo informal disminuye conforme aumenta la disponibilidad de lugares de cuidado infantil en el vecindario. Los resultados se mantienen al corregir por los posibles problemas de endogeneidad derivados de la simultaneidad entre la selección del lugar de residencia y los resultados laborales.spa
dc.description.abstractThis document analyzes how the geographic distribution of individuals in the city of Bogotá and the characteristics of their places of residence affect their probabilities of having an informal job. Using geo-referenced data from the Encuesta Multipropósito 2017 and the Infraestructure Office of Spatial Data for the Capital District (IDECA), the results show that the characteristics of the environment play an important role as determinants of the quality of work that an individual can obtain. In particular, the results indicate that the probability of having an informal job increases the higher the informality rate of the neighborhood and the greater the spatial disconnection between the neighborhood and the centers of formal employment opportunities. In contrast, the probability of having an informal job decreases as the availability of child care places in the neighborhood increases. The results persist after considering possible endogeneity problems derived from the simultaneity between the election of the place of residence and the labor results.spa
dc.description.additionalMagíster en Ciencias Económicas.spa
dc.description.degreelevelMaestríaspa
dc.format.extent30spa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.citationContreras, M.P. (2020). Dimensión espacial de la informalidad laboral: evidencia para Bogotáspa
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/77869
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisher.branchUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotáspa
dc.publisher.departmentEscuela de Economíaspa
dc.publisher.programBogotá - Ciencias Económicas - Maestría en Ciencias Económicasspa
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dc.rightsDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.licenseAtribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacionalspa
dc.rights.spaAcceso abiertospa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/spa
dc.subject.ddc330 - Economíaspa
dc.subject.ddc710 - Planificación del área y arquitectura del paisajespa
dc.subject.ddc980 - Historia general de América del Surspa
dc.subject.proposallabor informalityeng
dc.subject.proposalspatial mismatcheng
dc.subject.proposalefectos de vecindariospa
dc.subject.proposalBogotaeng
dc.titleDimensión espacial de la informalidad laboral: evidencia para Bogotáspa
dc.typeDocumento de trabajospa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042spa
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aaspa
dc.type.contentTextspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaperspa
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/WPspa
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionspa
oaire.accessrightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa

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