Adsorción de Cimoxanil y Mancozeb en suelo a través del uso de biocarbón de cáscara de uva: caracterización estructural y análisis de parámetros de interacción entre el biocarbón y los plaguicidas

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dc.contributor.advisorBurgos Castellanos, Ana Esperanzaspa
dc.contributor.authorMesa Nossa, Luisa Fernandaspa
dc.contributor.researchgroupGrupo de Investigación en Química de Coordinación y Bioinorgánicaspa
dc.date.accessioned2025-04-08T14:32:12Z
dc.date.available2025-04-08T14:32:12Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.descriptionilustraciones, diagramasspa
dc.description.abstractEl crecimiento de la población mundial ha llevado al sector agrícola a implementar medidas para aumentar la producción de alimentos, entre ellas, el uso de plaguicidas para controlar las plagas. Sin embargo, estas prácticas han provocado la degradación ambiental, el agotamiento de los recursos naturales, la emisión de contaminantes y han contribuido al cambio climático. Ante esta problemática, el biocarbón surge como una alternativa sostenible. Este material carbonoso, obtenido mediante la pirólisis de la biomasa, se considera como una solución viable para la remediación de suelos. Este estudio se centra en revisar y recopilar información sobre la capacidad del biocarbón a base de cascara de uva, como agente adsorbente de plaguicidas, específicamente mancozeb y cimoxanil, con el fin de contribuir a los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) relacionados con la salud y bienestar, la producción responsable y el consumo sostenible. Además, se evalúa la viabilidad del biocarbón de cáscara de uva como un agente eficaz para la descontaminación de suelos (Texto tomado de la fuente).spa
dc.description.abstractThe growth of the world population has led the agricultural sector to implement measures to increase food production, including the use of pesticides to control pests. However, these practices have caused environmental degradation, the depletion of natural resources, the emission of pollutants and have contributed to climate change. Faced with this problem, biochar emerges as a sustainable alternative. This carbonaceous material, obtained through the pyrolysis of biomass, is considered a viable solution for soil remediation. This study focuses on reviewing and compiling information on the capacity of grape husk biochar as an adsorbent agent for pesticides, specifically mancozeb and cymoxanil, in order to contribute to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) related to health and well-being, responsible production and sustainable consumption. In addition, the feasibility of grape husk biochar as an effective agent for soil remediation is assessed.eng
dc.description.degreelevelMaestríaspa
dc.description.degreenameMagister en Ciencias – Químicaspa
dc.description.researchareaSíntesis de Compuestos de Coordinación y Bioinorgánicaspa
dc.format.extent47 páginasspa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.instnameUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.reponameRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.repourlhttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/spa
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/87886
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisherUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.publisher.branchUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotáspa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Cienciasspa
dc.publisher.placeBogotá, Colombiaspa
dc.publisher.programBogotá - Ciencias - Maestría en Ciencias - Químicaspa
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dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.licenseAtribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacionalspa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/spa
dc.subject.ddc540 - Química y ciencias afines::547 - Química orgánicaspa
dc.subject.lembPRODUCCION ALIMENTICIAspa
dc.subject.lembFood productioneng
dc.subject.lembPRODUCCION AGROPECUARIAspa
dc.subject.lembAgricultural productioneng
dc.subject.lembNECESIDADES DE LAS PLANTASspa
dc.subject.lembPlants needseng
dc.subject.lembABONOS Y FERTILIZANTESspa
dc.subject.lembFertilizers and manureseng
dc.subject.lembFERTILIZANTES ORGANICOSspa
dc.subject.lembOrganic fertilizerseng
dc.subject.lembCULTIVOS EXTENSIVOS-ENFERMEDADES Y PLAGASspa
dc.subject.lembField crops - diseases and pestseng
dc.subject.proposalContaminaciónspa
dc.subject.proposalEconomía circularspa
dc.subject.proposalInteracciónspa
dc.subject.proposalPlaguicidasspa
dc.subject.proposalRestauraciónspa
dc.subject.proposalPollutioneng
dc.subject.proposalCircular economyeng
dc.subject.proposalInteractioneng
dc.subject.proposalPesticideseng
dc.subject.proposalRestorationeng
dc.titleAdsorción de Cimoxanil y Mancozeb en suelo a través del uso de biocarbón de cáscara de uva: caracterización estructural y análisis de parámetros de interacción entre el biocarbón y los plaguicidasspa
dc.title.translatedAdsorption of cymoxanil and mancozeb to soil using grape skin biochar: structural characterization and analysis of interaction parameters between biochar and pesticideseng
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Maestríaspa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdccspa
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aaspa
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dc.type.contentTextspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisspa
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMspa
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentEstudiantesspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentInvestigadoresspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentMaestrosspa
oaire.accessrightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa

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