Thermo-sensitive actuator capabilities assessment of a composite material based on a two-way shape memory semicrystalline polymer

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dc.contributor.advisorColorado Lopera, Henry Alonso
dc.contributor.advisorRestrepo Gutierrez, Juan Camilo
dc.contributor.authorRodríguez Villegas, John Edison
dc.contributor.researchgroupMaterialesspa
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-21T15:06:05Z
dc.date.available2021-05-21T15:06:05Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractEvidence suggests that energy efficiency is one of the most crucial factors to be addressed in XXI century by building industry, and the study of the building envelope, which includes passive systems of dynamic activation that works with intrinsic properties of materials has risen significantly since the early 2000s as alternative. Hence, there is a growing body of literature that recognizes the advantages of polymers among others stimulus sensitive materials to define systems of dynamic activation. The adaptive building envelopes state of the art, as well as, semicrystalline shape memory polymers, is assessed in this work. In this way, the thermosensitive potential of a composite material based on a bidirectional shape memory polymer that could be used in responsive building skins was studied. Crosslinked ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer prestressed, and functionalized sheets were encapsulated into a polyurethane rubber matrix to obtain a thermosensitive functional composite. The programming process which enhance the shape memory effect and the stability of the phenomenon through thermal cycling were studied, as well as, actuator capacity.eng
dc.description.abstractLa evidencia sugiere que la eficiencia energética es uno de los factores más importantes a abordar en el siglo XXI por la industria de la construcción. Es así como el estudio de la envolvente del edificio que incluye sistemas pasivos de activación dinámica con propiedades intrínsecas de los materiales ha aumentado desde el 2000 como alternativa. Por lo tanto, existe un cuerpo creciente de literatura que reconoce las ventajas de los polímeros sobre otros materiales sensibles a estímulos para definir sistemas de activación dinámica. En este trabajo se evalúa el estado del arte de las envolventes de construcción adaptables, así como los polímeros semi cristalinos con memoria de forma. De esta forma, se estudió el potencial termosensible de un material compuesto basado en un polímero de memoria de forma bidireccional que podría usarse en pieles arquitectónicas adaptativas. Copolímero reticulado de etileno-acetato de vinilo pretensado, y láminas funcionalizadas se encapsularon en una matriz de caucho de poliuretano para obtener un compuesto funcional termosensible. Se estudió el proceso de programación que mejora el efecto de memoria de forma y la estabilidad del fenómeno a través del ciclo térmico, así como la capacidad del actuador. (Texto tomado de la fuente)spa
dc.description.degreelevelMaestríaspa
dc.description.degreenameMagister en Construcciónspa
dc.description.researchareaMateriales de construcciónspa
dc.format.extent139 páginasspa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.instnameUniversidad Nacional - Sede Medellínspa
dc.identifier.reponameRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.repourlhttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/spa
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/79546
dc.language.isoengspa
dc.publisherUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.publisher.branchUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Medellínspa
dc.publisher.departmentEscuela de construcciónspa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Arquitecturaspa
dc.publisher.placeMedellín, Colombiaspa
dc.publisher.programMedellín - Arquitectura - Maestría en Construcciónspa
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dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.licenseAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacionalspa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/spa
dc.subject.ddc690 - Construcción de edificiosspa
dc.subject.ddc720 - Arquitectura::721 - Materiales arquitectónicos y elementos estructuralesspa
dc.subject.lembCurvas de resistenciaspa
dc.subject.lembPolímeros cristalinosspa
dc.subject.proposalKinetic architectureeng
dc.subject.proposalCrystallization-induced elongationeng
dc.subject.proposalShape memory actuatoreng
dc.subject.proposalAdaptive building skinseng
dc.subject.proposalElongación inducida por cristalizaciónspa
dc.subject.proposalActuador con memoria de formaspa
dc.subject.proposalPieles arquitectónicas adaptativasspa
dc.titleThermo-sensitive actuator capabilities assessment of a composite material based on a two-way shape memory semicrystalline polymereng
dc.title.translatedEvaluación del potencial de actuación termosensible de un material compuesto a base de un polímero semicristalino con memoria de forma bidireccionalspa
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Maestríaspa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdccspa
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aaspa
dc.type.contentTextspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisspa
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionspa
oaire.accessrightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa
oaire.awardtitleProject 40812 Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Support for postgraduate thesis, 2017-2018 national callspa
oaire.awardtitleProject 4198 Fundación para la promoción de la Investigación y la tecnología, affiliated to Banco de la Republica de Colombia cultural networkspa
oaire.fundernameUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
oaire.fundernameFundación para la promoción de la Investigación y la tecnología - Banco de la Republica de Colombiaspa

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