Propuesta metodológica para la representación cuantitativa de la regulación hídrica en las distintas escalas de cuenca hidrográfica
dc.contributor.advisor | Vélez Upegui, Jaime Ignacio | spa |
dc.contributor.author | Cuevas Moreno, Juanita | spa |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-09-16T21:17:06Z | spa |
dc.date.available | 2020-09-16T21:17:06Z | spa |
dc.date.issued | 2020-04-28 | spa |
dc.description | ilustraciones, mapas, tablas | spa |
dc.description.abstract | Se propone una metodología para representar cuantitativamente la regulación hídrica aplicable a las distintas escalas de cuenca hidrográfica. La metodología incluye la implementación de un modelo hidrológico agregado que permita completar y obtener series diarias climatológicas de las láminas de entrada y salida de la cuenca con base en el balance hídrico a largo plazo. A partir de dichas series, se evalúa la capacidad de regulación de las distintas componentes de entrada y salida del balance hídrico generando nuevas formas de representar la regulación a partir de métodos ya existentes como la curva de duración y la curva de regulación. Se proponen indicadores para estimar la lámina promedio (en mm/año) que es capaz de almacenar la cuenca en unas épocas del año y liberarla en otras; y un estimador de la capacidad intrínseca de almacenamiento que tiene la cuenca por sus características del suelo y coberturas presentes en la misma. Se aplicó la metodología para las sub-cuencas Chicamocha y Suarez de la cuenca Sogamoso y se encontró que la subcuenca Chicamocha almacena en promedio el 22.98 % de la precipitación media anual y la subcuenca Suarez el 17.97 %. Los resultados en general indican que la capacidad de regulación que tienen ambas cuencas no difiere mucho entre sí a pesar de su diferencia en el régimen de lluvias y en las coberturas predominantes en cada una de ellas. (Texto tomado de la fuente) | spa |
dc.description.abstract | A methodology is proposed to represent flow regulation quantitatively, which can be apply on basins of different scales. The methodology includes the implementation of an aggregated hydrological model to complete and obtain daily climatological series of the water inputs and outputs of the basin based on the long-term water balance. The regulation capacity of the different input and output components of the water balance is evaluated, generating new ways to represent flow regulation based on existing methods such as the duration curve and the regulation curve. Indica- tors are proposed to estimate the average sheet (in mm / year) that the basin can store at certain times of the year and release at others; and an estimator of the intrinsic storage capacity of the basin due to its soil characteristics and the covers present in it. The methodology was applied to the Chicamocha and Suarez sub-basins of the Sogamoso basin and it was found that the Chicamocha sub-basin stores on average 22.98 % of the average annual precipitation and the Suarez sub-basin 17.97 %. The results in general, indicate that the regulation capacity of both basins do not differ much from each other, despite their difference in rainfall patterns and in the predominant vegetation cover. | eng |
dc.description.curriculararea | Área Curricular de Medio Ambiente | spa |
dc.description.degreelevel | Maestría | spa |
dc.description.degreename | Magíster en Ingeniería - Recursos Hidráulicos | spa |
dc.format.extent | xii, 74 páginas | spa |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | spa |
dc.identifier.citation | Cuevas, J., & Vélez, J.I. (2020). Propuesta metodológica para la representación cuantitativa de la regulación hídrica en las distintas escalas de cuenca hidrográfica (Tesis de maestría). Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede Medellín. | spa |
dc.identifier.instname | Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
dc.identifier.reponame | Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
dc.identifier.repourl | https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ | spa |
dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/78472 | |
dc.language.iso | spa | spa |
dc.publisher | Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
dc.publisher.branch | Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Medellín | spa |
dc.publisher.department | Departamento de Geociencias y Medo Ambiente | spa |
dc.publisher.faculty | Facultad de Minas | spa |
dc.publisher.place | Medellín, Colombia | spa |
dc.publisher.program | Medellín - Minas - Maestría en Ingeniería - Recursos Hidráulicos | spa |
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dc.relation.references | Vásquez-Velásquez, G. (2016). Headwaters deforestation for cattle pastures in the andes of Colombia and its implications for soils properties and hydrological dynamic. Open Journal of Forestry, 6 (5), 337–347. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Vélez, M. V. (2002). Hidrología para ingenieros. Medellín: Posgrado en Aprovechamiento de Recursos Hidráulicos. Facultad de Minas. Universidad Nacional de Colombia, sede Medellín. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Velásquez, N. (2011). Simulación de sedimentos a partir de un modelo conceptual y distribuido no lineal. Tesis de Maestría, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede Medellín. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Villón Béjar, M. (2004). Hidrología. Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Vélez, J. I. (2001). Desarrollo de un modelo hidrológico conceptual y distribuido orientado a la simulación de las crecidas. Valencia, España: Universidad Politécnica de Valencia. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Vélez, J. I. , Restrepo, C. A. , Correa, P. L. & others (2010a). Aplicaciones de un modelo hidrológico agregado en Colombia. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Vélez, J. I., Restrepo, C. A. , Correa, P.L. & others (2010b). IAHR AIIH XXIV Congreso Latinoamericano de Hidráulica Punta Del Este, Uruguay, Noviembre 2010: Aplicaciones de un modelo hidrológico agregado en Colombia. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Xu, J. (1998). A study of physico-geographical factors for formation of hyperconcentrated flows in the Loess Plateau of China. Geomorphology, 24 (2-3), 245–255. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Zhang, M., Wei, X., Liu, S., Harper, R., Li, Q., Liu, K., Ning, D., Hou, Y., & Liu, S. (2017). A global review on hydrological responses to forest change across multiple spatial scales : importance of scale ... Journal of Hydrology, 546 (December 2016). | spa |
dc.rights | Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | spa |
dc.rights.license | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional | spa |
dc.rights.license | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional | spa |
dc.rights.spa | Acceso abierto | spa |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | spa |
dc.subject.ddc | 620 - Ingeniería y operaciones afines::627 - Ingeniería hidráulica | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Regulación hídrica | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Flow regulation | eng |
dc.title | Propuesta metodológica para la representación cuantitativa de la regulación hídrica en las distintas escalas de cuenca hidrográfica | spa |
dc.title.translated | Methodological proposal to represent quantitatively the flow regulation at different water basin scales | eng |
dc.type | Trabajo de grado - Maestría | spa |
dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc | spa |
dc.type.coarversion | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | spa |
dc.type.content | Text | spa |
dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis | spa |
dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion | spa |
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopment | Investigadores | spa |
oaire.accessrights | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | spa |
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