A spatial–hypergraph approach to inferring aggregate voting structure. A case study of three Colombian cities in the 2018 national elections
| dc.contributor.advisor | Zornoza Bonilla, Juan Antonio | spa |
| dc.contributor.author | Rodriguez Cano, Simón | |
| dc.contributor.orcid | Rodriguez, Norman Simon[0000000330145422] | |
| dc.contributor.orcid | Zornoza, Juan-Antonio [0000000201920963] | |
| dc.coverage.country | Colombia | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-03-13T16:54:50Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-03-13T16:54:50Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2026-02-01 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Key contribution: This study provides precise answers to the questions—free from sampling error—and introduces quantitative methods useful for investigating a wide spectrum of future research problems. As for the case study, Bogotá showed low ideological polarisation; Medellín was clearly positioned on the right of the ideological spectrum; and Cali was characterised by electoral pragmatism. Use cases: Strategic decision making regarding campaigns, political marketing, policy formulation, feasibility analysis, etc. New methods introduced: Cartographic interpolation of election data using Dijkstra’s shortest-path algorithm; barycentric colouring of political maps; barycentric colouring of stacked-box histograms; party loyalty index; electoral hypergraphs; estimation of electoral hypergraph weights via repeated sampling. | eng |
| dc.description.abstract | Este estudio ofrece respuestas precisas a las preguntas sin error muestral e introduce nuevas técnicas cuantitativas útiles para investigar un amplio espectro de problemas futuros. En el estudio de caso, Bogotá mostró baja polarización ideológica; Medellín se situó claramente en la derecha del espectro; y Cali se caracterizó por el pragmatismo electoral. Casos de uso: Toma de decisiones estratégicas en campañas, mercadeo político, formulación de políticas, análisis de factibilidad, etc. Innovaciones metodológicas: Interpolación cartográfica de datos electorales mediante el algoritmo de Dijkstra; coloreado baricéntrico de mapas políticos; coloreado baricéntrico de histogramas de cajas apiladas; índice de lealtad partidaria; hipergrafos electorales; estimación de los pesos de los hipergrafos electorales mediante muestreo repetido. (texto tomado de la fuente) | spa |
| dc.description.curriculararea | Ciencias Humanas Y Sociales.Sede Medellín | |
| dc.description.degreelevel | Doctorado | |
| dc.description.degreename | Doctor en Ciencias Humanas y Sociales | |
| dc.format.extent | 1 recurso en línea (163 páginas) | |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | |
| dc.identifier.instname | Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
| dc.identifier.reponame | Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
| dc.identifier.repourl | https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ | spa |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/89753 | |
| dc.language.iso | eng | |
| dc.publisher | Universidad Nacional de Colombia | |
| dc.publisher.branch | Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Medellín | |
| dc.publisher.faculty | Facultad de Ciencias Humanas y Económicas | |
| dc.publisher.place | Medellín, Colombia | |
| dc.publisher.program | Medellín - Ciencias Humanas y Económicas - Doctorado en Ciencias Humanas y Sociales | |
| dc.relation.references | Abramowitz, Alan I., and Kyle L. Saunders. 2006. ‘Exploring the Bases of Partisanship in the American Electorate: Social Identity Vs. Ideology’. Political Research Quarterly 59 (2): 175–87. https://doi.org/10.1177/ 106591290605900201 | |
| dc.relation.references | Baland, Jean-Marie, François Bourguignon, Jean-Philippe Platteau, and Thierry Verdier, eds. 2020. ‘Clientelistic Politics and Economic Development: An Overview’. In The Handbook of Economic Development and Institutions, 84–102. Princeton University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/97 80691192017-004 | |
| dc.relation.references | Cairney, Paul. 2016. The Politics of Evidence-Based Policy Making. Palgrave Macmillan | |
| dc.relation.references | D’Angelo, Gabriele, and Stefano Ferretti. 2022. ‘Adaptive Parallel and Distributed Simulation of Complex Networks’. Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing 163 (May): 30–44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpdc.2 022.01.022. | |
| dc.relation.references | Engel, Janina, Michela Nardo, and Michela Rancan. 2021. ‘Network Analysis for Economics and Finance: An Application to Firm Ownership’. In, 331– 55. Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3- 030-66891-4_14. | |
| dc.relation.references | Fiorina, Morris P., and Samuel J. Abrams. 2008. ‘Political Polarization in the American Public’. Annual Review of Political Science 11 (1): 563–88. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.polisci.11.053106.153836. | |
| dc.relation.references | Galesic, Mirta, Daniel Barkoczi, Andrew M. Berdahl, Dora Biro, Giuseppe Carbone, Ilaria Giannoccaro, Robert L. Goldstone, et al. 2023. ‘Beyond Collective Intelligence: Collective Adaptation’. Journal of The Royal Society Interface 20 (200). https://doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2022.0736. | |
| dc.relation.references | Harbers, Imke, Catherine E. De Vries, and Marco R. Steenbergen. 2013. ‘Attitude Variability Among Latin American Publics: How Party System Structuration Affects Left/Right Ideology’. Comparative Political Studies 46 (8): 947–67. https://doi.org/10.1177/0010414012454409. | |
| dc.relation.references | Jackson, Matthew O. 2014. ‘The Past and Future of Network Analysis in Economics’. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2 520284 | |
| dc.relation.references | Kajsiu, Blendi. 2020. ‘Las Ideologías y Movilizaciones Políticas Del Uribismo y Petrismo: Dos Colombias Distintas’. Análisis Político 33 (98): 191–209. https://doi.org/10.15446/anpol.v33n98.89417. | |
| dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
| dc.rights.license | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional | |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | |
| dc.subject.ddc | 910 - Geografía y viajes::911 - Geografía histórica | |
| dc.subject.ddc | 300 - Ciencias sociales | |
| dc.subject.lemb | Elecciones - Colombia - 2018 | |
| dc.subject.proposal | Complex networks | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | Cartography | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | Complex networks | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Cartography | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Political actors | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | Actores políticos | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Comportamiento electoral | spa |
| dc.title | A spatial–hypergraph approach to inferring aggregate voting structure. A case study of three Colombian cities in the 2018 national elections | eng |
| dc.title.translated | Un enfoque de hipergráficos espaciales para inferir la estructura agregada de la votación: un estudio de caso de tres ciudades colombianas en las elecciones nacionales de 2018 | spa |
| dc.type | Trabajo de grado - Doctorado | |
| dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |
| dc.type.coarversion | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | |
| dc.type.content | Text | |
| dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis | |
| dc.type.redcol | http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TD | |
| dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion | |
| dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopment | Público general | |
| dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopment | Investigadores | |
| oaire.accessrights | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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