Relación de factores adafo-ambientales con la calidad del fruto de aguacate cv Hass en diferentes regiones del departamento de Antioquia

dc.contributor.advisorOsorio Vega, Nelson Walter
dc.contributor.authorLópez Hoyos, Jaime Horacio
dc.contributor.cvlachttps://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/EnRecursoHumano/inicio.dospa
dc.contributor.googlescholarhttps://scholar.google.com/citations?user=tdHvgpoAAAAJ&hl=esspa
dc.contributor.orcidLópez Hoyos, Jaime Horacio [0000-0003-0661-1622]spa
dc.contributor.orcidLópez Hoyos, Jaime Horacio [0000-0002-2910-1855]spa
dc.contributor.otherRamirez Gil, Joaquin Guillermo
dc.contributor.otherHenao Rojas, Juan Camilo
dc.contributor.researchgatehttps://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jaime-Lopez-Hoyosspa
dc.contributor.researchgroupAlimentación y Nutrición Humanaspa
dc.contributor.researchgroupErgonomía y Sustentabilidadspa
dc.contributor.researchgroupFisiología y Bioquímica de Especies Perennesspa
dc.coverage.regionAntioquia, Colombia
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-07T16:52:16Z
dc.date.available2024-02-07T16:52:16Z
dc.date.issued2023-01-23
dc.descriptionGráficosspa
dc.description.abstractEl incremento en la demanda mundial de aguacate (Persea americana Mill) cv. Hass y la importancia creciente del cultivo en Colombia, aumentan la necesidad de conocer los determinantes de calidad, la cual se considera como un parámetro diferenciador en el mercado. Por lo anterior, esta investigación tuvo como objetivos (i) Determinar la calidad física-química de los frutos de aguacate cv. Hass cultivados en diferentes regiones del departamento de Antioquia con una variada oferta edafo-ambiental; y (ii) Establecer la relación de los factores edáficos y ambientales con los parámetros de calidad asociados a la concentración de compuestos nutricionales en tres regiones productoras de aguacate cv. Hass en Antioquia, Colombia. La investigación se realizó en unidades productivas localizadas en diferentes altitudes en tres regiones productoras de aguacate cv. Hass en Antioquia. Se registraron variables edáficas y ambientales y se evaluó su relación con parámetros físicas del fruto, concentración de compuestos bromatológicos, ácidos grasos, elementos nutricionales y vitamina E. En los resultados se evidenció una diferenciación de origen del aguacate cv. Hass a nivel macro (región) y micro (finca) que es altamente influenciada por variables asociadas a la variación ambiental y el tipo de cosecha (principal y traviesa). Esta investigación aporta información de utilidad para establecer una diferenciación de calidad en función de la oferta edafo-ambiental relacionada con la composición bromatológica, de ácidos grasos monoinsaturados y minerales en el aguacate cv. Hass. Además, aporta elementos de utilidad a empresarios y tomadores de decisiones para decidir sobre la ubicación de los cultivos y reducir el riesgo de las inversiones. (Tomado de la fuente)spa
dc.description.abstractThe increase in the world demand for avocado (Persea americana Mill) cv. Hass and the growing importance of this crop in Colombia, raise the need to know the factors that control fruit quality, which is considered a differentiating parameter in the market. Therefore, this research had as objectives: (i) To determine the physical-chemical quality of fruits of avocado cv. Hass grown in different sites of the department of Antioquia with diverse soil and environmental offer; y (ii) To establish the relationship of soil and environmental factors with the quality parameters associated with the concentration of nutritional compounds in avocado-producing regions cv. Hass in Antioquia, Colombia. The research was conducted in farms located at different altitudes in avocado-producing regions planted with cv. Hass in Antioquia; diverse soil and environmental variables were registered and their relationship with physical variables of the fruit, concentration of bromatological compounds, fatty acids, nutritional, elements, and vitamin E was evaluated. The results showed differentiation in the quality of fruits of avocado cv. Hass at the macro and micro geographical levels associated with sites and regions highly influenced by variables associated with environmental shifts and the type of harvest (main and secondary). This research provides useful information to establish quality differentiation based on bromatological composition, monounsaturated fatty acids, and mineral content of avocado fruits associated with soil-environmental conditions. In addition, it provides useful elements for businessmen and decision-makers to improve the selection of the best locations for planting avocado commercial crops and thus reduce the risk of the investment.eng
dc.description.curricularareaProducción Agraria Sostenible.Sede Medellínspa
dc.description.degreelevelMaestríaspa
dc.description.degreenameMagíster en Ciencias Agrariasspa
dc.description.sponsorshipSistema General de Regalías es un mecanismo del gobierno nacional que pretende la redistribución de los recursos provenientes de las regalías generadas por la explotación de los recursos naturales invirtiendo en proyectos de Ciencia tecnología e innovación. Gobernación de Antioquia es la entidad a través de la cual se presentan los proyectos y definen cuales de ellos serán los elegibles. Agrosavia es la Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria entidad mista de derecho privado adscrita al Ministerio de Agricultura y es la entidad del gobierno nacional responsable de la investigación agrícola y pecuaria.spa
dc.format.extent120 páginasspa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.instnameUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.reponameRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.repourlhttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/spa
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/85656
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisherUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.publisher.branchUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Medellínspa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Ciencias Agrariasspa
dc.publisher.placeMedellín, Colombiaspa
dc.publisher.programMedellín - Ciencias Agrarias - Maestría en Ciencias Agrariasspa
dc.relation.indexedLaReferenciaspa
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dc.rights.licenseAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacionalspa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/spa
dc.subject.agrovocSilvicultura
dc.subject.ddc630 - Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadasspa
dc.subject.ddc570 - Biología::571 - Fisiología y temas relacionadosspa
dc.subject.ddc570 - Biología::572 - Bioquímicaspa
dc.subject.ddc630 - Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas::634 - Huertos, frutas, silviculturaspa
dc.subject.ddc630 - Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas::635 - Cultivos hortícolas (Horticultura)spa
dc.subject.lembAguacate - calidad
dc.subject.lembProducción agropecuaria
dc.subject.lembComposición de los alimentos
dc.subject.lembCultivos alimenticios
dc.subject.lembCalidad de los alimentos
dc.subject.lembAgricultura - Investigaciones
dc.subject.proposalÁcidos grasosspa
dc.subject.proposalBromatológicospa
dc.subject.proposalMineralesspa
dc.subject.proposalparámetros funcionalesspa
dc.subject.proposalFatty acidseng
dc.subject.proposalBromatologicaleng
dc.subject.proposalMineralseng
dc.subject.proposalFunctional parameterseng
dc.titleRelación de factores adafo-ambientales con la calidad del fruto de aguacate cv Hass en diferentes regiones del departamento de Antioquiaspa
dc.title.translatedRelationship of adafo-environmental factors with the quality of the Hass avocado fruit in different regions of the department of Antioquiaeng
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Maestríaspa
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dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentEstudiantesspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentInvestigadoresspa
oaire.accessrightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cbspa
oaire.awardtitleAl sistema general de Regalías y a la Secretaría de Agricultura de Antioquia por la cofinanciación del proyecto de Cooperación para la Investigación No. 4600001078 denominado: ‘‘Desarrollo tecnológico, productivo y comercial del aguacate en el departamento de Antioquia’’spa
oaire.fundernameSistema General de Regaláis y Agrosaviaspa

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