La percepción de daño intencional y su papel en los juicios morales condenatorios

dc.contributor.advisorRosas López, Alejandrospa
dc.contributor.authorSilva Carrero, Gustavo Adolfospa
dc.contributor.researchgroupÉtica, Comportamiento y Evoluciónspa
dc.date.accessioned2020-12-07T17:25:08Zspa
dc.date.available2020-12-07T17:25:08Zspa
dc.date.issued2020-12-01spa
dc.description.abstractEn la actualidad existe una controversia generada en el campo de la psicología en torno al contenido básico de los juicios morales. Dicha controversia, por un lado, presenta a los defensores de un único contenido básico, representado en la percepción de daño, sobre el que las distintas culturas moldean sus propias reglas y códigos éticos (Cf. Turiel, 1998) y, por el otro, aparecen los defensores de una concepción culturalista que postula contenidos básicos diversos de la moralidad y que no se limitan al daño (Cf. Shweder, 1990). Ambas propuestas se apoyan en una gran cantidad de estudios empíricos que a lo largo de tres décadas han mantenido el debate vivo y dinámico. Esta investigación presenta un nuevo modelo del dominio moral centrado en las entidades morales que, conciliadoramente, explica la diversidad cultural de la moral y, a la vez, asume el daño intencional como elemento unificador de la moralidad. Así, propongo una concepción amplia de daño moral que tiene en cuenta el perjuicio intencional dirigido a las entidades que habitan cada uno de los ámbitos morales propuestos por Shweder en su clásico modelo Community, Autonomy, Divinity. Mi intención es mostrar que, al resaltar el papel de las entidades morales en el dominio moral y su exposición natural al daño, podemos sostener que el contenido nuclear de los juicios morales se relaciona efectivamente con el daño.spa
dc.description.abstractThere is a controversy in the field of psychology about The basic content of moral judgments. On the one hand, this controversy presents the defenders of a single content, manifested in the perception of harm, on which different cultures elaborate their rules and ethical codes (Cf. Turiel 1998). On the other hand, are the defenders of a culturalist conception that postulates manifold contents of morality and that is not limited to harm (Cf. Shweder 1990). Both proposals are supported by a large number of empirical studies that over three decades have kept the debate alive and dynamic. This research presents a new model of the moral domain centered on moral entities, that explains the cultural diversity of morality and assumes intentional harm as a unifying element of morality. Thus, I propose a broad conception of moral harm that considers the intentional harm directed at the entities that inhabit each of the moral codes proposed by Shweder in his model: Community, Autonomy, Divinity. I want to show that, by highlighting the role of moral entities in the moral domain and their natural exposure to harm, we can argue that the core content of moral judgments is related to harm.spa
dc.description.additionalLínea de Investigación: Filosofía de las ciencias cognitivas, filosofía experimental, metaéticaspa
dc.description.degreelevelDoctoradospa
dc.format.extent164spa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.citationSilva, G. A. (2020). La percepción de daño y su papel en los juicios morales condenatorios. (Tesis de doctorado en Filosofía, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá)spa
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/78682
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisher.branchUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotáspa
dc.publisher.departmentDepartamento de Filosofíaspa
dc.publisher.programBogotá - Ciencias Humanas - Doctorado en Filosofíaspa
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dc.rightsDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.licenseAtribución-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacionalspa
dc.rights.spaAcceso abiertospa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/spa
dc.subject.ddc100 - Filosofía y Psicología::101 - Teoría de la filosofíaspa
dc.subject.ddc170 - Ética (Filosofía moral)::171 - Sistemas éticosspa
dc.subject.ddc150 - Psicología::155 - Psicología diferencial y del desarrollospa
dc.subject.proposalMoral Judgmenteng
dc.subject.proposalJuicio moralspa
dc.subject.proposalEstatus moralspa
dc.subject.proposalMoral Statuseng
dc.subject.proposalEntidades moralesspa
dc.subject.proposalMoral Entitieseng
dc.subject.proposalDaño moralspa
dc.subject.proposalMoral harmeng
dc.subject.proposalMoral Psychologyeng
dc.subject.proposalPsicología moralspa
dc.subject.proposalMtaethicseng
dc.subject.proposalMetaéticaspa
dc.subject.proposalExperimental Philosophyeng
dc.subject.proposalFilosofía experimentalspa
dc.titleLa percepción de daño intencional y su papel en los juicios morales condenatoriosspa
dc.title.alternativeThe perception of intentional harm and its role in damning moral judgmentsspa
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Doctoradospa
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dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aaspa
dc.type.contentTextspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisspa
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionspa
oaire.accessrightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa

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