La liberación miofascial en dolor lumbar inespecifico: a propósito de un estudio de caso

dc.contributor.advisorRobayo Torres, Aydee Luisa
dc.contributor.authorGonzalez Lopez, Katherin Julieth
dc.contributor.orcid0000-0003-4359-7567spa
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-28T16:23:58Z
dc.date.available2023-11-28T16:23:58Z
dc.date.issued2023-11-27
dc.descriptionilustraciones, diagramas, fotografíasspa
dc.description.abstractIntroducción El alcance fisiológico del sistema fascial en el ser humano va de la mano con la explicación de los mecanismos integradores del organismo, es decir, la fascia se explica como un fenómeno unificador de los procesos fisiológicos, es por lo que este sistema es de suma importancia en la comprensión del funcionamiento humano. Objetivo Describir los cambios en el sistema fascial lumbar después de una sesión de liberación miofascial en una persona con dolor lumbar inespecífico. Metodología La tesis desarrolla un análisis de caso con un participante con dolor lumbar inespecífico en el cual se realizó una sesión de liberación miofascial y se evaluó las categorías de dolor, rango de movimiento lumbar, deslizamientos de las capas fasciales a través de ecografía como biomarcador fisiológico, electromiografía a través del fenómeno de flexión relajación como medida indirecta de sobrecarga de los tejidos conectivos. Resultados Los resultados muestran un análisis de los factores sociodemográficos del participante sobre el dolor y el sistema fascial, disminución del dolor, aumento del rango del movimiento lumbar, aumento del deslizamiento de las capas fasciales y un análisis de la electromiografía importantes para estudios futuros. Conclusión Esta investigación describió los cambios en el tejido fascial en una persona con DLI antes y después de la intervención con liberación miofascial encontrando un aumento en el deslizamiento de las capas fasciales convirtiéndose en una medida fisiológica que explica el reordenamiento del colágeno y un incremento del tejido conectivo laxo que mejora el funcionamiento del sistema fascial. (Texto tomado de la fuente)spa
dc.description.abstractIntroduction The physiological scope of the fascial system in humans includes the integrative mechanisms of the organism, that is, the fascia is a unifying phenomenon of physiological processes because it is important in the understanding of human functioning. Objective Describe the changes in the lumbar fascial system after a myofascial release session in a person with nonspecific low back pain. Methodology The thesis develops a case analysis with a participant with non-specific low back pain in which a myofascial release session was performed and the pain categories, lumbar range of motion, sliding of the fascial layers were evaluated through ultrasound as a physiological biomarker, electromyography through the flexion-relaxation phenomenon as an indirect measure of connective tissue overload. Results The results show an analysis of the participant's sociodemographic factors on pain and the fascial system, decreased pain, increased lumbar range of motion, increased sliding of the fascial layers, and an analysis of electromyography important for future studies. Conclusión This research described the changes in the fascial tissue in a person with DLI before and after the intervention with myofascial release, finding an increase in the sliding of the fascial layers, becoming a physiological measure that explains the rearrangement of collagen and an increase in rehydration of the extracellular matrix, which improves the functioning of the fascial system.eng
dc.description.degreelevelMaestríaspa
dc.description.degreenameMagister en Fisiologiaspa
dc.description.methodsLa tesis desarrolla un análisis de caso con un participante con dolor lumbar inespecífico en el cual se realizó una sesión de liberación miofascial y se evaluó las categorías de dolor, rango de movimiento lumbar, deslizamientos de las capas fasciales a través de ecografía como biomarcador fisiológico, electromiografía a través del fenómeno de flexión relajación como medida indirecta de sobrecarga de los tejidos conectivos.spa
dc.format.extent122 páginasspa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.instnameUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.reponameRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.repourlhttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/spa
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/85005
dc.publisherUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.publisher.branchUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotáspa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Medicinaspa
dc.publisher.placeBogotá, Colombiaspa
dc.publisher.programBogotá - Medicina - Maestría en Fisiologíaspa
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dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.licenseAtribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacionalspa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/spa
dc.subject.ddc610 - Medicina y salud::612 - Fisiología humanaspa
dc.subject.ddc610 - Medicina y salud::611 - Anatomía humana, citología, histologíaspa
dc.subject.decsDolor en la región lumbarspa
dc.subject.decsLow Back Paineng
dc.subject.decsSíndromes del Dolor Miofascialspa
dc.subject.decsMyofascial Pain Syndromeseng
dc.subject.proposalFasciaspa
dc.subject.proposalEcografiaspa
dc.subject.proposalElectromiografiaspa
dc.subject.proposalDolor lumbarspa
dc.subject.proposalLiberacion miofascialspa
dc.subject.proposalUltrasoundeng
dc.subject.proposalElectromyographyeng
dc.subject.proposalLow back paineng
dc.subject.proposalMyofascial releaseeng
dc.titleLa liberación miofascial en dolor lumbar inespecifico: a propósito de un estudio de casospa
dc.title.translatedMyofascial release in non-specific lower pain: a case studyeng
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Maestríaspa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdccspa
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aaspa
dc.type.contentDataPaperspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisspa
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMspa
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentEstudiantesspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentInvestigadoresspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentPúblico generalspa
oaire.accessrightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa
oaire.awardtitleLA LIBERACIÓN MIOFASCIAL EN DOLOR LUMBAR INESPECIFICO: A PROPÓSITO DE UN ESTUDIO DE CASOspa
oaire.fundernameUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa

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