Análisis del rendimiento físico de futbolistas universitarias mediante tecnología GPS : un enfoque basado en la posición de juego
| dc.contributor.advisor | Serrato Roa , Mauricio | |
| dc.contributor.author | Bastidas Delgado, Danny Erick | |
| dc.contributor.researchgroup | MEDES (Escuela Nacional del Deporte) | |
| dc.coverage.city | Pereira | |
| dc.coverage.country | Colombia | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-10-20T13:46:18Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-10-20T13:46:18Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2025 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Objetivo: Caracterizar, por posición de juego, las demandas externas de futbolistas universitarias y generar insumos aplicables para el entrenamiento y la prevención de lesiones. Diseño, lugar y participantes: Estudio observacional retrospectivo con datos GPS (PlayerTek – Catapult) recolectados en los Juegos Nacionales Universitarios 2024 (Pereira). Se incluyeron jugadoras de la IU END con ≥30 min y registros íntegros. Mediciones: Distancia total; sprints (≥17.5 km/h durante ≥2 s); aceleraciones (>3 m·s⁻²) y desaceleraciones (<−3 m · s⁻² ); velocidad máxima; player load; work ratio; distancia por zonas Z1 – Z5. Resultados principales: Se confirmaron perfiles posicionales diferenciados. El Mediocentro registró la mayor distancia (3553 ± 468 m) y el work ratio más alto (33.0 ± 5.7; > Defensa central/lateral y Extremo, p≤0.046). Medio lateral y Extremo presentaron la mayor exposición a alta velocidad (Z4 – Z5) y picos de ntensidad: sprints 8.00 ± 3.27 y 6.73 ± 3.13; v. máx. 24.93 ± 1.49 y 25.06 ± 1.43 km/h, espectivamente; el ML mostró la desaceleración máxima más alta (6.89 ± 1.31 m·s⁻² ) y mayor distancia sprint (237 ± 54.8 m; > DC, DCe y MC; p≤0.003). La Defensa lateral concentró la mayor densidad de cambios de ritmo (aceleraciones 68.95 ± 20.20; desaceleraciones 69.84 ± 19.86; player load 171.66 ± 16.28), mientras que la Defensa central exhibió el perfil más “económico” (player load 145 ± 18; 3119 ± 317 m). El Delantero centro mostró pocos sprints (3.00 ± 1.73), v. máx. moderada (22.11 ± 1.79 km/h) y work ratio elevado (32.5 ± 4.2). Conclusiones: La periodización específica por posición, con control de exposición a HSR/VHSR, desaceleraciones de alta magnitud y trabajo excéntrico dirigido, puede optimizar el rendimiento y mitigar el riesgo de lesiones en el fútbol femenino universitario (Texto tomado de la fuente). | spa |
| dc.description.abstract | Objective: To characterize external match demands by playing position in collegiate women’s soccer and provide actionable insights for training and injury prevention. Design, setting, and participants: Retrospective observational study using GPS data (PlayerTek–Catapult) from the 2024 Colombian University Games (Pereira). Inclusion: IU END players with ≥30 min and complete records. Intervention: None. Measurements: Total distance; sprints (≥17.5 km·h⁻¹ for ≥2 s); accelerations (>3 m·s⁻²) and decelerations (<−3 m·s⁻²); peak speed; player load; work ratio; distance across speed zones (Z1–Z5). Main results: Distinct positional profiles emerged. Central midfielders covered the greatest distance (3553 ± 468 m) and showed the highest work ratio (33.0 ± 5.7; > centre/full backs and wide forwards, p≤0.046). Wide midfielders and wingers had the greatest high-speed exposure (Z4–Z5) and intensity peaks: sprints 8.00 ± 3.27 and 6.73 ± 3.13; peak speed 24.93 ± 1.49 and 25.06 ± 1.43 km·h⁻¹; wide midfielders also displayed the highest maximal deceleration (6.89 ± 1.31 m·s⁻²) and sprint distance (237 ± 54.8 m; > CB, CF, CM; p≤0.003). Full backs concentrated the highest change-of-pace density (accelerations 68.95 ± 20.20; decelerations 69.84 ± 19.86; player load 171.66 ± 16.28), whereas centre backs showed the most “economic” profile (player load 145 ± 18; 3119 ± 317 m). Centre forwards performed fewer sprints (3.00 ± 1.73), reached moderate peak speed (22.11 ± 1.79 km·h⁻¹) and exhibited a high work ratio (32.5 ± 4.2). Conclusions: Position-specific periodization—controlling exposure to HSR/VHSR and high-magnitude decelerations, and emphasizing targeted eccentric strength—may optimize performance and reduce injury risk in collegiate women’s soccer. | eng |
| dc.description.degreelevel | Especialidades Médicas | |
| dc.description.degreename | Especialista en Medicina del Deporte | |
| dc.description.methods | Estudio observacional retrospectivo con datos GPS (PlayerTek–Catapult) recolectados en los Juegos Nacionales Universitarios 2024 (Pereira). Se incluyeron jugadoras de la IU END con ≥30 min y registros íntegros. Mediciones: Distancia total; sprints (≥17.5 km/h durante ≥2 s); aceleraciones (>3 m·s⁻²) y desaceleraciones (<−3 m·s⁻²); velocidad máxima; player load; work ratio; distancia por zonas Z1–Z5. | |
| dc.description.researcharea | Rendimiento Humano en Deporte. Sublínea: Análisis de datos en el deporte | |
| dc.format.extent | xviii, 64 páginas | |
| dc.identifier.instname | Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
| dc.identifier.reponame | Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia | spa |
| dc.identifier.repourl | https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ | spa |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/89045 | |
| dc.language.iso | spa | |
| dc.publisher | Universidad Nacional de Colombia | |
| dc.publisher.branch | Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá | |
| dc.publisher.faculty | Facultad de Medicina | |
| dc.publisher.place | Bogotá, Colombia | |
| dc.publisher.program | Bogotá - Medicina - Especialidad en Medicina del Deporte | |
| dc.relation.references | Abselam, O., González - Férnandez, F., Figueiredo, A., Castillo - Rodríguez, A., & Onetti - Onetti, W. (2024). Effect of the role, playing position and the body characteristics on physical performance in female soccer players. Heliyon, 10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29240 | |
| dc.relation.references | Bourdon, P. C., Cardinale, M., Murray, A., Gastin, P., Kellmann, M., Varley, M. C., … Cable, N. T. (2017). Monitoring athlete training loads: Consensus statement. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 12(S2), S2161–S2170. https://doi.org/10.1123/IJSPP.2017-0208 | |
| dc.relation.references | Bradley, P. S., Di Mascio, M., Peart, D., Olsen, P., & Sheldon, B. (2013). Match running performance fluctuations in elite soccer: Indicative of fatigue, pacing or situational influences? Journal of Sports Sciences, 31 (15), 1627 – 1638. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2013.792943 ResearchGate | |
| dc.relation.references | Buchheit, M. (2017). Player-tracking technology: Half-full or half-empty glass? International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 12(S2), S2-35–S2-41. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2016-0499 journals.humankinetics.com | |
| dc.relation.references | Chia, L., et al. (2022). Non-contact ACL injury epidemiology in team-ball sports: Systematic review and meta-analysis by sex. Sports Medicine, 52, 2447–2467. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-022-01613-4 | |
| dc.relation.references | Cowley, E., Olenick, A., McNulty, K., & Ross, E. (2021). “Invisible Sportswomen”: The Sex Data Gap in Sport and Exercise Science Research. Women in Sport and Physical Activity Journal. https://doi.org/10.1123/wspaj.2021-0028 | |
| dc.relation.references | Cummins, C., Orr, R., O’Connor, H., & West, C. (2013). Global positioning systems (GPS) and microtechnology sensors in team sports: A systematic review. Sports Medicine, 43 (10), 1025 – 1042. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279 - 013 - 0069 - 2 SpringerLink | |
| dc.relation.references | Datson, N., Drust, B., Weston, M., Jarman, I., Lisboa, P., & Gregson, W. (2017). Match Physical Performance of Elite Female Soccer Players During International Competition. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 31, 2379–2387. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000001575 | |
| dc.relation.references | Di Salvo, V., Gregson, W., Atkinson, G., Tordoff, P., & Drust, B. (2009). Analysis of high intensity activity in Premier League soccer. International journal of sports medicine, 30(03), 205-212. | |
| dc.relation.references | Domingues, H., Soares, A., Gonet, D., & Gomes, P. (2024). Characteristics of physical performance in professional female soccer athletes during a national competition. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise. https://doi.org/10.55860/qss5cd08 | |
| dc.relation.references | Elliott-Sale, K., Minahan, C., De Jonge, X., Ackerman, K., Sipilä, S., Constantini, N., Lebrun, C., & Hackney, A. (2021). Methodological Considerations for Studies in Sport and Exercise Science with Women as Participants: A Working Guide for Standards of Practice for Research on Women. Sports Medicine (Auckland, N.z.), 51, 843 - 861. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-021-01435-8 | |
| dc.relation.references | FIFA & WTO. (2024, 23 de julio). FIFA–WTO study shows economic impact of the FIFA Women’s World Cup 2023™ (incluye cifra de 16.6 millones; +24% desde 2019). https://inside.fifa.com/womens - football/media - releases/fifa - wto - study - shows - economic - impact - of - the - fifa - womens - world - cup - 2023 - tm Inside FIFA | |
| dc.relation.references | FIFA. (2023 – 2024). FIFA Forward 3.0 y “Fútbol con Futuro” (Colombia 2022 – 25). Recuperado de FIFA.com. Inside FIFA+1 | |
| dc.relation.references | FIFA. (2023a). Women’s Football: Member Associations Survey Report 2023 (sección “Grow the participation”). https://inside.fifa.com/womens-football/member-associations-survey-report-2023/grow-the-participation Inside FIFA+1 | |
| dc.relation.references | FIFA. (2023b, 7 de marzo). “Fútbol con Futuro”: Colombia lanza un ambicioso proyecto con apoyo de la FIFA . FIFA. | |
| dc.relation.references | FIFA. (2024a). FIFA Forward 3.0. FIFA | |
| dc.relation.references | FIFA. (2024b, 4 de junio). All eyes on FIFA U-20 Women’s World Cup Colombia 2024™ draw. FIFA. | |
| dc.relation.references | Gabbett, T. J. (2016). The training–injury prevention paradox: Should athletes be training smarter and harder? British Journal of Sports Medicine, 50(5), 273–280. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2015-095788 British Journal of Sports Medicine | |
| dc.relation.references | Gabbett, T. J., & Ullah, S. (2012). Relationship between running loads and soft-tissue injury in elite team sport athletes. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research , 26 (4), 953 - 960. DOI: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e3182302023 | |
| dc.relation.references | Gastwirth, J. L., Gel, Y. R., & Miao, W. (2009). The impact of Levene’s test of equality of variances on statistical theory and practice. Statistical Science, 24 (3), 343 – 360. https://doi.org/10.1214/09 - STS301 projecteuclid.org | |
| dc.relation.references | Harkness-Armstrong, A., Till, K., Datson, N., Myhill, N., & Emmonds, S. (2022). A systematic review of match-play characteristics in women’s soccer. PLoS ONE, 17. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0268334 | |
| dc.relation.references | Hennessy, L., & Jeffreys, I. (2018). The current use of GPS, its potential, and limitations in soccer. Strength & Conditioning Journal, 40(3), 83–94. https://doi.org/10.1519/SSC.0000000000000386 University of South Wales | |
| dc.relation.references | Hennessy, L., & Jeffreys, I. (2018). The current use of GPS, its potential, and limitations in soccer. Strength & Conditioning Journal , 40 (3), 83 - 94. DOI: 10.1519/SSC.0000000000000386 | |
| dc.relation.references | Hennessy, L., & Jeffreys, I. (2018). The current use of GPS, its potential, and limitations in soccer. Strength & Conditioning Journal , 40 (3), 83 - 94. DOI: 10.1519/SSC.0000000000000386 | |
| dc.relation.references | Hernandez - Martinez, J., Perez - Carcamo, J., Canales - Canales, S., Coñapi - Union, B., Cid - Calfucura, I., Herrera - Valenzuela, T., Branco, B., & Valdés - Badilla, P. (2024). Body Composition and Physical Performance by Playing Position in Amateur Female Soccer Players. Applied Sciences. https://doi.org/10.3390/app14135665 | |
| dc.relation.references | Horan, D., et al. (2023). Injury incidence rates in women’s football: Systematic review & meta-analysis. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 57 (8), 471 – 483. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports - 2021 - 105302 | |
| dc.relation.references | Jagim, A. R., Murphy, J., Schaefer, A. Q., Askow, A. T., Luedke, J. A., Erickson, J. L., & Jones, M. T. (2020). Match demands of women’s collegiate soccer. Sports, 8(6), 87. | |
| dc.relation.references | Johnston, R. J., Watsford, M. L., Kelly, S. J., Pine, M. J., & Spurrs, R. W. (2014). Validity and interunit reliability of 10 Hz and 15 Hz GPS units for assessing athlete movement demands. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 28(6), 1649–1655. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000000323 PubMed | |
| dc.relation.references | Kruskal, W. H., & Wallis, W. A. (1952). Use of ranks in one-criterion variance analysis. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 47(260), 583–621. https://doi.org/10.2307/2280779 | |
| dc.relation.references | Levene, H. (1960). Robust tests for equality of variances. En Contributions to Probability and Statistics: Essays in Honor of Harold Hotelling (pp. 278–292). Stanford University Press. | |
| dc.relation.references | Mäkiniemi, J. K., Savolainen, E. H., Finni, T., & Ihalainen, J. (2023). Position specific physical demands in different phases of competitive matches in national level women’s football. Biology of sport , 40 (3), 629 - 637 | |
| dc.relation.references | Malone, S., Owen, A., Newton, M., Mendes, B., Collins, K. D., & Gabbett, T. J. (2017). The acute:chronic workload ratio in relation to injury risk in professional soccer. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 20(6), 561–565. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2016.10.014 ScienceDirect | |
| dc.relation.references | Martínez - Sánchez, S., Martínez - Sánchez, L., & Martínez - García, C. (2024). Gender differences in barriers to physical exercise among university students studying physical activity and sports sciences. Health Education Journal, 83, 192 - 204. https://doi.org/10.1177/00178969231226383 | |
| dc.relation.references | Morgans, R., Orme, P., Drust, B., & Morton, J. P. (2014). Principles and practices of training for soccer. Journal of Sport and Health Science, 3(4), 251–257. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2014.07.002 LJMU Research Online | |
| dc.relation.references | Panduro, J., Ermidis, G., Røddik, L., Vigh ‐ Larsen, J. F., Madsen, E. E., Larsen, M. N., ... & Randers, M. B. (2022). Physical performance and loading for six playing positions in elite female football: full‐game, end‐game, and peak periods. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports , 32 , 115 - 126 | |
| dc.relation.references | Pons, E., García - Calvo, T., Resta, R., Blanco, H., Del Campo, L., García, J., & Pulido, J. (2019). A comparison of a GPS device and a multi-camera video technology during official soccer matches: Agreement between systems. PLOS ONE, 14(8), e0220729. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0220729 | |
| dc.relation.references | Shapiro, S. S., & Wilk, M. B. (1965). An analysis of variance test for normality (complete samples). Biometrika, 52 (3 – 4), 591 – 611. https://doi.org/10.1093/biomet/52.3 - 4.591 Oxford Academic | |
| dc.relation.references | Strauss, A., Sparks, M., & Pienaar, C. (2019). The Use of GPS Analysis to Quantify the Internal and External Match Demands of Semi-Elite Level Female Soccer Players during a Tournament. Journal of sports science & medicine, 18 1, 73-81. | |
| dc.relation.references | Sweeting, A. J., Cormack, S. J., Morgan, S., & Aughey, R. J. (2017). When is a sprint a sprint? A review of the analysis of team-sport athlete activity profiles. Frontiers in Physiology, 8 , 432. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2017.00432 Frontiers | |
| dc.relation.references | Tierney, P. J., Young, A., Clarke, N. D., & Duncan, M. J. (2016). Match play demands of 11 versus 11 professional football using Global Positioning System tracking: Variations across common playing formations. Human movement science , 49 , 1 - 8 . ISSN 0167-9457. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.humov.2016.05.007 | |
| dc.relation.references | Torreño, N., Munguía - Izquierdo, D., Coutts, A., de Villarreal, E. S., Asian - Clemente, J., & Suarez - Arrones, L. (2016). Relationship Between External and Internal Loads of Professional Soccer Players During Full Matches in Official Games Using Global Positioning Systems and Heart-Rate Technology. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 11(7), 940-946. Retrieved Aug 23, 2025, from https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2015-0252 | |
| dc.relation.references | Trewin, J., Meylan, C., Varley, M. C., & Cronin, J. (2018). The match-to-match variation of match-running in elite female soccer. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 21(2), 196–201. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2017.04.008 | |
| dc.relation.references | Tukey, J. W. (1949). Comparing individual means in the analysis of variance. Biometrics, 5(2), 99–114. https://doi.org/10.2307/3001913 | |
| dc.relation.references | Varley, M. C., Jaspers, A., Helsen, W. F., & Malone, J. J. (2017). Methodological Considerations When Quantifying High-Intensity Efforts in Team Sport Using Global Positioning System Technology. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 12(8), 1059-1068. Retrieved Aug 23, 2025, from https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2016-0534 | |
| dc.relation.references | Wickham, H., Averick, M., Bryan, J., Chang, W., McGowan, L. D., François, R., … Yutani, H. (2019). Welcome to the tidyverse. Journal of Open Source Software, 4(43), 1686. https://doi.org/10.21105/joss.01686 | |
| dc.relation.references | Wilcoxon, F. (1945). Individual comparisons by ranking methods. Biometrics Bulletin, 1(6), 80–83. https://doi.org/10.2307/3001968 | |
| dc.relation.references | Winther, A., Baptista, I., Pedersen, S., Randers, M., Johansen, D., Krustrup, P., & Pettersen, S. (2021). Position specific physical performance and running intensity fluctuations in elite women’s football. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 32, 105 - 114. https://doi.org/10.1111/sms.14105 | |
| dc.relation.references | CIOMS/OMS. (2016). International ethical guidelines for health-related research involving humans. Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences & World Health Organization. | |
| dc.relation.references | Congreso de la República de Colombia. (2012). Ley 1581 de 2012: Por la cual se dictan disposiciones generales para la protección de datos personales. | |
| dc.relation.references | Ministerio de Salud de Colombia. (1993). Resolución 8430 de 1993: Por la cual se establecen las normas científicas, técnicas y administrativas para la investigación en salud | |
| dc.relation.references | Presidencia de la República de Colombia. (2013). Decreto 1377 de 2013: Por el cual se reglamenta parcialmente la Ley 1581 de 2012. | |
| dc.relation.references | World Medical Association. (2013). Declaration of Helsinki: Ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects. JAMA, 310(20), 2191–2194. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2013.281053 | |
| dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
| dc.rights.license | Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacional | |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | |
| dc.subject.ddc | 610 - Medicina y salud::612 - Fisiología humana | |
| dc.subject.ddc | 610 - Medicina y salud::613 - Salud y seguridad personal | |
| dc.subject.ddc | 610 - Medicina y salud::615 - Farmacología y terapéutica | |
| dc.subject.ddc | 790 - Deportes, juegos y entretenimiento::796 - Deportes y juegos al aire libre y deportivos | |
| dc.subject.lemb | FUTBOLISTAS | spa |
| dc.subject.lemb | Soccer players | eng |
| dc.subject.lemb | ACCIDENTES DEPORTIVOS | spa |
| dc.subject.lemb | Sports - accidents and injuries | eng |
| dc.subject.lemb | MEDICINA DEPORTIVA | spa |
| dc.subject.lemb | Sports medicine | eng |
| dc.subject.lemb | CIENCIAS DEL DEPORTE | spa |
| dc.subject.lemb | Sports sciences | eng |
| dc.subject.lemb | DEPORTES-ASPECTOS FISIOLOGICOS | spa |
| dc.subject.lemb | Sports - physiological aspects | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | GPS | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Fútbol femenino universitario | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Carga externa | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | HSR | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | VHSR | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Aceleraciones | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Desaceleraciones | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Prevención de lesiones | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Collegiate women’s soccer | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | External load | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | Accelerations | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | Decelerations | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | Injury prevention | eng |
| dc.title | Análisis del rendimiento físico de futbolistas universitarias mediante tecnología GPS : un enfoque basado en la posición de juego | spa |
| dc.title.translated | Physical performance analysis of collegiate women’s soccer using GPS technology : a positional approach | eng |
| dc.type | Trabajo de grado - Especialidad Médica | |
| dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc | |
| dc.type.coarversion | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | |
| dc.type.content | Text | |
| dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis | |
| dc.type.redcol | http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM | |
| dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion | |
| dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopment | Investigadores | |
| dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopment | Público general | |
| oaire.accessrights | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
Archivos
Bloque original
1 - 1 de 1
Cargando...
- Nombre:
- Análisis del Rendimiento Físico de Futbolistas Universitarias Mediante Tecnología GPS Un Enfoque Basado en la Posición de Juego MEDICINA DEL DEPORTE Dr. Danny Erick Bastidas Delagdo.pdf
- Tamaño:
- 941.13 KB
- Formato:
- Adobe Portable Document Format
- Descripción:
- Tesis de Especialidad en Medicina del Deporte
Bloque de licencias
1 - 1 de 1
Cargando...
- Nombre:
- license.txt
- Tamaño:
- 5.74 KB
- Formato:
- Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
- Descripción:

