Asociación entre concentraciones de calcio sérico y mortalidad en adultos con infarto agudo del miocardio

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dc.contributor.advisorDiaztagle Fernández, Juan José
dc.contributor.authorPeña Segovia, Andrés Camilo
dc.contributor.cvlacAndrés Camilo Peña Segoviaspa
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-30T20:52:08Z
dc.date.available2024-07-30T20:52:08Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.descriptionilustraciones, diagramas, tablasspa
dc.description.abstractEl calcio es el ión más abundante del cuerpo humano, representa 2% del peso corporal total, 99% se encuentra en huesos y dientes, 1% en líquidos corporales, es regulador de la fisiología cardiovascular, por lo tanto, disturbios de su equilibrio pueden afectar al sistema. El calcio sérico en rangos de hipocalcemia e hipercalcemia se ha asociado al aumento de mortalidad en adultos con infarto agudo de miocardio, la evidencia actual es escasa y algunos estudios discrepan respecto a dicha asociación (Fang & Chen, 2022). El objetivo de estudio fue establecer la asociación entre los niveles de calcio sérico y la mortalidad en adultos con infarto agudo de miocardio, a partir de una revisión sistemática, aplicando la metodología Cochrane bajo la referencia Preferred Reporting Items for systematic review and meta-analysis protocols. Se seleccionaron 16 artículos, de estos, el 100% afirmaron que estados de hipocalcemia aumentan la mortalidad en adultos con infarto agudo de miocardio, 18.7% concluyeron que estados de hipercalcemia incrementan la mortalidad en adultos con infarto agudo de miocardio, 18.7% confirmaron en el mismo estudio que estados de hipocalcemia e hipercalcemia elevan la mortalidad en adultos con infarto agudo de miocardio. Se requieren estudios que validen estadísticamente los resultados encontrados (Texto tomado de la fuente).spa
dc.description.abstractCalcium is the most abundant ion in the human body, it represents 2% of the total body weight, 99% is found in bones and teeth, 1% in body fluids, it is regulator of cardiovascular physiology, therefore, disorders of its balance can affect the system. Serum calcium in hypokalcemia and hypercalcemia ranges has been associated with increased mortality in adults with acute myocardial infarction, current evidence is scarce, and some studies disagree on such association (Fang & Chen, 2022). The aim of the study was to establish the association between serum calcium levels and mortality in adults with acute myocardial infarction, based on a systematic review, applying the Cochrane methodology under the reference Preferred Reporting Items for systemic review and meta-analysis protocols. 16 articles were selected, of which 100% stated that hypocalcemic states increase mortality in adults with acute myocardial infarction, 18.7% concluded that hypercalcemic States increase mortality in acute miocardic infarct adults, and 18.7% confirmed in the same study that states of hypokalcemia and hypercalcémia increase Mortality in Adults with Acute Myocardial Infarct. Studies that statistically validate the results found are required.eng
dc.description.degreelevelMaestríaspa
dc.description.degreenameMagíster en Fisiologíaspa
dc.description.methodsRevisión sistemática, aplicando la metodología Cochrane bajo la referencia Preferred Reporting Items for systematic review and meta-analysis protocols.spa
dc.format.extent108 páginasspa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.instnameUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.reponameRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.repourlhttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/spa
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/86658
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisherUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.publisher.branchUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotáspa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Medicinaspa
dc.publisher.placeBogotá, Colombiaspa
dc.publisher.programBogotá - Medicina - Maestría en Fisiologíaspa
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dc.relation.referencesYoshihara, S., Kobayashi, H., Otsuki, Y., & Tamashima, S. (2020). Extensive myocardial contraction band necrosis induced by fatal hypercalcemic crisis. In Acta Cardiologica (Vol. 75, Issue 4, pp. 379–380). Taylor and Francis Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1080/00015385.2019.1589972spa
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.licenseAtribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacionalspa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/spa
dc.subject.ddc610 - Medicina y salud::612 - Fisiología humanaspa
dc.subject.ddc610 - Medicina y salud::614 - Medicina Forense; incidencia de lesiones, heridas, enfermedades; medicina preventiva públicaspa
dc.subject.ddc610 - Medicina y salud::615 - Farmacología y terapéuticaspa
dc.subject.decsInfarto del Miocardiospa
dc.subject.decsMyocardial Infarctioneng
dc.subject.decsHipocalcemiaspa
dc.subject.decsHypocalcemiaeng
dc.subject.decsHipercalcemiaspa
dc.subject.decsHypercalcemiaeng
dc.subject.decsEnfermedades Cardiovascularesspa
dc.subject.decsCardiovascular Diseaseseng
dc.subject.proposalInfarto agudo de miocardiospa
dc.subject.proposalSíndrome coronario agudospa
dc.subject.proposalCalcio séricospa
dc.subject.proposalMortalidadspa
dc.subject.proposalAcute myocardial infarctioneng
dc.subject.proposalAcute coronary syndromeeng
dc.subject.proposalSerum calciumeng
dc.subject.proposalMortalityeng
dc.titleAsociación entre concentraciones de calcio sérico y mortalidad en adultos con infarto agudo del miocardiospa
dc.title.translatedAssociation between serum calcium concentrations and mortality in adults with acute myocardial infarction: systematic revieweng
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Maestríaspa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdccspa
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aaspa
dc.type.contentTextspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisspa
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMspa
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentInvestigadoresspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentMaestrosspa
oaire.accessrightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa

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