Bioclimatic evaluation and optimization of the Non-Centrifugal Cane Sugar (NCS) Factory in Caparrapí, Colombia

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dc.contributor.advisorOsorio Hernanadez, Robinsonspa
dc.contributor.advisorCamacho Tamayo, Jesús Hernánspa
dc.contributor.authorAlvarez Carpintero, Juan Davidspa
dc.coverage.countryColombiaspa
dc.coverage.regionCaparrapíspa
dc.coverage.regionCundinamarcaspa
dc.coverage.tgnhttp://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/1000583
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-25T22:08:21Z
dc.date.available2023-05-25T22:08:21Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.descriptionilustracionesspa
dc.description.abstractNon-Centrifugal Cane Sugar production in Colombia is an important economic and social factor for the 350,000 peasant families that subsist on this activity. In Colombia, the implementation of industrial factories, called Centrales, has tried to improve the economy of the workers who carry out these activities without technification. So far, there are no bioclimatic studies applied to this type of agroindustrial facilities. Thus, the objective of this study was to develop a computational model to represent the real environment, in the specific case of the Sugarcane Honey Plant, in order to predict its environmental behavior under different scenarios. The results showed adequate temperature levels for the 7am and 9am hours, but with high relative humidity, favoring water vapor condensation, dripping and fungus proliferation. At 2pm, the results showed high temperature values, generating thermal stress in the workers, due to the nature of the work activities at the plant. The proposed alternatives show an improvement in the plant’s environment; however, it is necessary to implement other measures to reduce the thermal stress of the workers.eng
dc.description.abstractLa producción de panela en Colombia es un importante factor económico y social para las 350.0000 familias campesinas que subsisten de esta actividad. En Colombia, la implementación de fábricas industriales, llamadas Centrales, han intentado mejorar la economía de los trabajadores que ejercen estas actividades sin tecnificación. Hasta el momento no existen estudios de bioclimática aplicada a este tipo de instalaciones agroindustriales. De esta manera, el objetivo del presente estudio fue desarrollar un modelo computacional que representara el entorno real, en el caso específico de la Central de Mieles de Caña, con el fin de predecir su comportamiento ambiental bajo diferentes escenarios. Los resultados mostraron niveles de temperatura adecuados para los horarios de 7 am y 9 am, pero con altas humedades relativas, favoreciendo la condensación de vapor de agua, el goteo y la proliferación de hongos. En horarios de 2 pm, los resultados mostraron valores de temperatura altos, generando estrés térmico en los trabajadores, debido a la naturaleza de las actividades laborales en la Central. Las alternativas propuestas muestran un mejoramiento del ambiente de la Central, no obstante, es necesario acoplar otras medidas para reducir el estrés térmico de los operarios. (Texto tomado de la fuente).spa
dc.description.degreelevelMaestríaspa
dc.description.degreenameMagíster en Ingeniería - Ingeniería de Biosistemasspa
dc.description.notesIncluye anexosspa
dc.description.researchareaConstrucciones ruralesspa
dc.format.extentxii, 87 páginasspa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.instnameUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.reponameRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.repourlhttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/spa
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/83877
dc.language.isoengspa
dc.publisherUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.publisher.branchUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotáspa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Ingenieríaspa
dc.publisher.placeBogotá, Colombiaspa
dc.publisher.programBogotá - Ingeniería - Maestría en Ingeniería - Ingeniería Agrícolaspa
dc.relation.indexedAgrosaviaspa
dc.relation.indexedAgrovocspa
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dc.relation.referencesAlvarez-Carpintero, J., & Osorio-Hernandez, R. (2021, July). Thermal analysis for an unrefined sugar cane processing factory in colombia by using cfd. In Proceedings of the European Conference on Agricultural Engineering AgEng2021 (pp. 733–739). Universidade de Evora.´spa
dc.relation.referencesConde-Santos, L., Matias, C., Vieira, F., & Valado, F. (2008, October). Noise mapping of industrial sources. In (p. 1-12). Retrieved from https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/libro?codigo=788358spa
dc.relation.referencesEspitia, J., Velasquez, F., Lopez, R., Escobar, S., & Rodrıguez, J. (2020). An engineering approach to design a non-centrifugal cane sugar production module: A heat transfer study to improve the energy use. Journal of Food Engineering, 274, 109843. Retrieved from https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0260877419304868 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2019.109843spa
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.licenseAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacionalspa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/spa
dc.subject.agrovocBioclimatologíaspa
dc.subject.agrovocbioclimatologyeng
dc.subject.agrovocExplotaciones agrariasspa
dc.subject.agrovocfarmseng
dc.subject.agrovocCentrifugaciónspa
dc.subject.agrovoccentrifugingeng
dc.subject.ddc620 - Ingeniería y operaciones afines::629 - Otras ramas de la ingenieríaspa
dc.subject.proposalJaggeryeng
dc.subject.proposalCFDeng
dc.subject.proposalSugar caneeng
dc.subject.proposalWBGT Indexeng
dc.subject.proposalNoiseeng
dc.subject.proposalTemperatureeng
dc.subject.proposalRelative humidityeng
dc.subject.proposalPanelaspa
dc.subject.proposalCFDspa
dc.subject.proposalCaña de azúcarspa
dc.subject.proposalÍndice WBGTspa
dc.subject.proposalRuidospa
dc.subject.proposalTemperaturaspa
dc.subject.proposalHumedad relativaspa
dc.titleBioclimatic evaluation and optimization of the Non-Centrifugal Cane Sugar (NCS) Factory in Caparrapí, Colombiaeng
dc.title.translatedEvaluación bioclimática y optimización de una Central de Mieles de Panela en Caparrapí, Colombiaspa
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Maestríaspa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdccspa
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aaspa
dc.type.contentTextspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisspa
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMspa
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentAdministradoresspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentBibliotecariosspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentConsejerosspa
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dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentGrupos comunitariosspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentInvestigadoresspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentPúblico generalspa
oaire.accessrightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa

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