Definición preliminar de mecanismos de mercado y su relación con los mecanismos de no mercado
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La economía neoinstitucional viene a ser una visión moderna tanto de la economía como de las organizaciones. El énfasis se pone en las deficiencias de análisis de la microeconomía tradicional y en su lugar se abren explicaciones tentativas desde la óptica organizacional y de mecanismos de no mercado. Pero, no hay una definición precisa de lo que son los mecanismos de mercado y los mecanismos de no mercado, las definiciones son tácitas e imprecisas. Este documento busca abordar estas indefiniciones, intentando conjugar conceptos de reconocidos autores frente al tema con ideas de la microeconomía tradicional y con lo que en los estudios de caso se llaman "mecanismos de mercado".
//Abstract: Neo institucionalist economics appears as a modern vision of both economics and organizations. It emphasizes the deficiencies of traditional microeconomic analysis and tentatively offers explanations derived from organization theory and non-market mechanisms. However, there is no precise definition of what differentiates market and non-market mechanisms; or at least, current definitions are tacit and vague. This article is concerned to overcome this lack of clarity by comparing the definitions offered by well-known authors who have broached the problem with those of traditional microeconomics and with what case studies have understood as "market mechanisms".
//Abstract: Neo institucionalist economics appears as a modern vision of both economics and organizations. It emphasizes the deficiencies of traditional microeconomic analysis and tentatively offers explanations derived from organization theory and non-market mechanisms. However, there is no precise definition of what differentiates market and non-market mechanisms; or at least, current definitions are tacit and vague. This article is concerned to overcome this lack of clarity by comparing the definitions offered by well-known authors who have broached the problem with those of traditional microeconomics and with what case studies have understood as "market mechanisms".