Modelo de direccionamiento IPv6 para redes Ad-hoc basadas en comunicaciones tipo máquina a máquina
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Roa Osorio, Giuseppe
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Trabajo de grado - Maestría
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EspañolFecha de publicación
2019-10-09
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Resumen
Dentro de la gigantesca constelación de dispositivos que accederán a Internet en los próximos años, identificar a los destinatarios de cientos de paquetes de información, representa un importante reto para las redes de comunicación actuales. En este estudio se adoptan soluciones simples pero efectivas, basadas en técnicas bio-inspiradas y auto-organizantes, para hacer frente al problema de direccionamiento en implementaciones a gran escala donde primen las interacciones de naturaleza máquina a máquina. Se describe e implementa un protocolo, optimizado para dispositivos con bajos recursos computacionales, el cual es sometido a varios escenarios de simulación en NS-3 que procuran validar su funcionamiento en un tipo de redes particulares: Las MANETs. Los datos analizados sugieren que el protocolo, a comparación de la versión estándar de IPv6, puede considerarse como una opción robusta y de bajo costo que puede ser implementada en diversas aplicaciones propias del Internet de las Cosas.
Abstract: Within the vast constellation of appliances and devices that will be connected to the Internet in the coming years, dealing with the task of identifying the receivers of hundreds of information packages, represents a fundamental challenge for the current telecommunication networks. In this study simple but effective solutions are adopted, based on bio-inspired and self-organized techniques, to face up the problem of addressing in large-scale implementations where machine-to-machine interactions prevail; A protocol is described and implemented, optimized for devices with low computational resources, which is subjected to several simulation scenarios in NS-3 that seek to validate its operation in a particular type of networks: The MANETs. The data analyzed suggests that the protocol, compared to the standard version of IPv6, can be considered as a robust and low-cost option that can be implemented in various applications of the Internet of Things.
Abstract: Within the vast constellation of appliances and devices that will be connected to the Internet in the coming years, dealing with the task of identifying the receivers of hundreds of information packages, represents a fundamental challenge for the current telecommunication networks. In this study simple but effective solutions are adopted, based on bio-inspired and self-organized techniques, to face up the problem of addressing in large-scale implementations where machine-to-machine interactions prevail; A protocol is described and implemented, optimized for devices with low computational resources, which is subjected to several simulation scenarios in NS-3 that seek to validate its operation in a particular type of networks: The MANETs. The data analyzed suggests that the protocol, compared to the standard version of IPv6, can be considered as a robust and low-cost option that can be implemented in various applications of the Internet of Things.