Agencia moral y maltrato. Comparación de narraciones sobre experiencias de daño en adolescentes colombianos maltratados y no maltratados

dc.contributor.advisorPosada Gilède, Robertospa
dc.contributor.authorGuacaneme Rubiano, Manuel Alexanderspa
dc.coverage.countryColombiaspa
dc.coverage.tgnhttp://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/1000050
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-12T15:06:19Z
dc.date.available2024-01-12T15:06:19Z
dc.date.issued2023-12-07
dc.descriptionilustraciones, diagramasspa
dc.description.abstractEsta investigación comparó las construcciones de agencia moral entre adolescentes colombianos maltratados (n=30) y no maltratados (n=30), así como entre adolescentes menores de 11 a 13 años (edad media=12.2) y adolescentes mayores de 15 a 17 años (edad media=15.6) en relación a sus experiencias de conflicto interpersonal. Mediante una entrevista semiestructurada se recolectaron 120 narrativas sobre situaciones en las que fueron víctimas o perpetradores de daño. Se utilizaron ANOVAS y MANOVAS para evaluar diferencias entre grupos en las medidas de severidad, hechos e interpretaciones, presencia, relevancia y contenidos narrativos, así como los juicios y justificaciones morales, considerando la condición, edad, sexo y perspectiva (con la perspectiva como medida repetida). En general, se encontraron diferencias significativas en las construcciones de agencia moral según la condición de los participantes. Los adolescentes no maltratados y los adolescentes mayores presentaron una mayor integración de interpretaciones propias y del otro en sus narraciones. Además, se encontró mayor relevancia de actos lastimadores de las víctimas en las historias de perpetración de los adolescentes maltratados, lo que refleja vulnerabilidades específicas en esta condición. No se encontraron diferencias en la aplicación de juicios ni justificaciones morales. Se discuten las implicaciones de estos hallazgos para la comprensión del desarrollo de la agencia moral durante la adolescencia y en condiciones de desarrollo normativo y no normativo. (Texto tomado de la fuente).spa
dc.description.abstractThis research compared moral agency constructions among maltreated Colombian adolescents (n=30) and non-maltreated adolescents (n=30), as well as among adolescents aged 11 to 13 years (mean age=12.2) and adolescents aged 15 to 17 years (mean age=15.6) in relation to their experiences of interpersonal conflict. Using a semistructured interview, 120 narratives about situations in which they were victims or perpetrators of harm were collected. ANOVAs and MANOVAs were used to assess differences between groups in severity measures, events and interpretations, presence, relevance, and narrative content, as well as moral judgments and justifications, considering the condition, age, gender, and perspective, with perspective as a repeated measure. In general, significant differences were found in moral agency constructions based on the adolescents' conditions. Non-maltreated adolescents and older adolescents showed a higher integration of their own interpretations and those of others in their narratives. Additionally, differences were observed in the relevance and content of narrative elements, reflecting specific vulnerabilities of maltreated adolescents. No differences were found in the application of moral judgments or justifications. The implications of these findings for understanding the development of moral agency during adolescence and in normative and non-normative developmental conditions are discussed.eng
dc.description.degreelevelMaestríaspa
dc.description.degreenameMagíster en Psicologíaspa
dc.description.researchareaPsicología del desarrollo y la educaciónspa
dc.format.extentix, 97 páginas + 1 anexospa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.instnameUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.reponameRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.repourlhttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/spa
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/85239
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisherUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.publisher.branchUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotáspa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Ciencias Humanasspa
dc.publisher.placeBogotá, Colombiaspa
dc.publisher.programBogotá - Ciencias Humanas - Maestría en Psicologíaspa
dc.relation.indexedBiremespa
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dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.licenseAtribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacionalspa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/spa
dc.subject.ddc150 - Psicología::155 - Psicología diferencial y del desarrollospa
dc.subject.decsmaltrato infantilspa
dc.subject.decsChild Abuseeng
dc.subject.decsdesarrollo moralspa
dc.subject.decsMoral Developmenteng
dc.subject.decsdesarrollo del adolescentespa
dc.subject.decsAdolescent Developmenteng
dc.subject.proposalAgencia moralspa
dc.subject.proposalMaltratospa
dc.subject.proposalAdolescenciaspa
dc.subject.proposalDesarrollo socialspa
dc.subject.proposalMoral agencyeng
dc.subject.proposalMaltreatmenteng
dc.subject.proposalAdolescenceeng
dc.subject.proposalSocial developmenteng
dc.titleAgencia moral y maltrato. Comparación de narraciones sobre experiencias de daño en adolescentes colombianos maltratados y no maltratadosspa
dc.title.translatedMoral agency and maltreatment. Comparison of narratives about experiences of harm in maltreated and non-maltreated Colombian adolescentseng
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Maestríaspa
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dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisspa
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dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentInvestigadoresspa
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dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentResponsables políticosspa
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