Startups en Colombia, financiamiento de proyectos innovadores a través de capital de riesgo

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dc.contributor.advisorOme, Luis German
dc.contributor.authorMuñoz Muñoz, Jonnattan
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-22T19:35:02Z
dc.date.available2024-01-22T19:35:02Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractEste estudio aborda la importancia y el impacto del capital de riesgo (Venture Capital - VC) en el financiamiento de startups en Colombia, un elemento crucial para el crecimiento económico y la innovación. Se identifican las principales barreras que las startups colombianas enfrentan en su búsqueda de financiamiento, y se proponen estrategias para superar estos desafíos. Se realiza un análisis comparativo de las prácticas de inversión en capital de riesgo y las políticas públicas en México, Brasil, Chile, Finlandia, Australia y Reino Unido. Este análisis proporciona una visión global de las mejores prácticas y estrategias exitosas que podrían ser aplicables en el contexto colombiano. A partir de estos hallazgos, se proponen sugerencias para la puesta en práctica de políticas públicas en Colombia que estimulen la evolución de instrumentos de capital riesgo para las startups. Dichas propuestas aspiran a optimizar la disponibilidad de financiación para las startups colombianas y, como resultado final, promover el crecimiento económico y la innovación en la nación. (Texto tomado de la fuente)spa
dc.description.abstractThis study addresses the importance and impact of Venture Capital (VC) in the financing of startups in Colombia, a crucial element for economic growth and innovation. The main barriers that Colombian startups face in their quest for financing are identified, and strategies to overcome these challenges are proposed. A comparative analysis of venture capital investment practices and public policies in Mexico, Brazil, Chile, Finland, Australia, and the United Kingdom is conducted. This analysis provides a global view of best practices and successful strategies that could be applicable in the Colombian context. Drawing from these findings, suggestions are put forward for the enactment of public policies in Colombia that catalyze the evolution of venture capital instruments for startups. These proposals strive to optimize the accessibility of financing for Colombian startups, with the ultimate goal of fostering economic growth and innovation across the nation.eng
dc.description.degreelevelMaestríaspa
dc.description.researchareaFinanzasspa
dc.format.extentviii, 94 páginasspa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.instnameUniversidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.reponameRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.identifier.repourlhttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/spa
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/85399
dc.publisherUniversidad Nacional De Colombiaspa
dc.publisher.branchUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotáspa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Ciencias Económicasspa
dc.publisher.placeBogotá, Colombiaspa
dc.publisher.programBogotá - Ciencias Económicas - Maestría en Contabilidad y Finanzasspa
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dc.relation.referencesMaksimovic, V., & Phillips, G. (2011). Venture Capital and innovation: Which is first?. Journal of Finance. Obtenido de http://www.setsunan.ac.jp/~hirukawa/upload/NTU-11-30_R1_final.pdfspa
dc.relation.referencesMarco Legal das Startups. (2020). Governo do Brasil. Obtenido de https://www.gov.br/economia/ptbr/ assuntos/noticias/2021/junho/governo-sanciona-marco-legal-das-startups-e-doempreendedorismo- inovadorspa
dc.relation.referencesMetrick, A. (2010). Venture Capital and the finance of innovation.spa
dc.relation.referencesMéxico, U. N. (2018). Estudio sobre cultura emprendedora en México.spa
dc.relation.referencesMinistry of Justice of Finland. (2010). Act on Equality between Women and Men. Obtenido de https://www.finlex.fi/fi/laki/ajantasa/1986/19860609spa
dc.relation.referencesOCDE. (2021). Estudios económicos de la OCDE: México 2021.spa
dc.relation.referencesOECD. (2019). OECD Economic Surveys: Colombia 2019. Obtenido de https://www.oecdilibrary. org/deliver/e4c64889-en.pdf?itemId=%2Fcontent%2Fpublication%2Fe4c64889- en&mimeType=pdfspa
dc.relation.referencesOECD. (2020). Índice de Transparencia Fiscal. Organización para la Cooperación y el Desarrollo Económicos. Obtenido de https://www.oecd.org/tax/transparency/AEOI-commitments.pdfspa
dc.relation.referencesOECD. (2020). International Bureau of Fiscal Documentation Global Corporate Tax Handbook 2020. Obtenido de https://www.oecd.org/tax/tax-policy/corporate-tax-statistics-fourth-edition.pdfspa
dc.relation.referencesOECD. (2020). OECD Economic Surveys: Finland 2020. Obtenido de https://www.oecd.org/economy/surveys/FINLAND-2020-OECD-Economic%20Survey- Overview.pdfspa
dc.relation.referencesOECD. (2020). OECD Reviews of Innovation Policy: México 2020. Obtenido de https://www.oecd.org/sti/inno/oecdreviewsofinnovationpolicyMéxico.htmspa
dc.relation.referencesOECD. (2021). Economic Surveys: Chile 2021. doi:https://doi.org/10.1787/79b39420-enspa
dc.relation.referencesOECD. (2023). Sustainability Policies and Practices for Corporate Governance in Latin America, Corporate Governance. doi:https://doi.org/10.1787/76df2285-enspa
dc.relation.referencesPerea, A. M. (2017). Retos y oportunidades del financiamiento de startups en Colombia. Cámara de Comercio de Bogotá. Obtenido de https://www.ccb.org.co/Clusters-Estrategicos/Cluster-de- Emprendimiento-e-Innovacion/Publicaciones/Documentos- Investigacion/2017/CCB_Informe_Retos_y_Oportunidades_del_Financiamiento_de_Startups_e n_Colombia.pdfspa
dc.relation.referencesPetersen, B., & Rajan, R. G. (1997). Trade credit: Theories and evidence. Review of Financial Studies, 10(3), 661-691. doi:https://doi.org/10.1093/rfs/10.3.661spa
dc.relation.referencesPörssisäätiö. (2015). Tax guide for investors 2015. Obtenido de https://www.porssisaatio.fi/wpcontent/ uploads/2015/08/vero_opas_2015_eng_final_web.pdfspa
dc.relation.referencesPreet, J., Mehta, K., & Kuckreja, S. (2017). A Study of Determinants of Exit Strategies by Venture Capitalists. International Journal of Applied Business and Economic Research, 15 (2). Obtenido de https://www.researchgate.net/publication/345342313_A_Study_of_Determinants_of_Exit_Stra tegies_by_Venture_Capitalistsspa
dc.relation.referencesPreqin and Australian Investment. (2023). Private Capital Yearbook 2023. Obtenido de https://www.aic.co/common/Uploaded%20files/Preqin/2023yearbook/AustralianPrivateCapital MarketOverview-2023-Final.pdfspa
dc.relation.referencesProposta de Reforma Tributária. (2020). Governo do Brasil. Obtenido de https://www.gov.br/economia/pt-br/centrais-de-conteudo/publicacoes/notasinformativas/ 2020/reforma-tributaria-apresentacao.pdfspa
dc.relation.referencesPWC. (2019). Global IPO Watch q4 2019. Obtenido de https://www.pwccn.com/en/ipo/global-ipowatch- 2019q4.pdfspa
dc.relation.referencesPWC. (2022). Secondary transactions. Obtenido de https://www.pwc.com/us/en/deals/publications/assets/pwc-private-company-liquidity-a-guideto- secondary-transactions-2022.pdfspa
dc.relation.references(2021). Reporte de la Industria de Capital Privado. Asociación Mexicana de Capital Privado.spa
dc.relation.references(2021). Reporte de la Industria de Capital Privado. Asociación Mexicana de Capital Privado .spa
dc.relation.referencesRestrepo, L. (2017). La necesidad de información y la relación entre los inversores de capital de riesgo y las empresas. Universidad EAFIT.spa
dc.relation.referencesReuters. (2019). Obtenido de https://www.reuters.com/article/minoristas-Chile-cornershopidARL2N26W0L3spa
dc.relation.referencesRose, A. (2019). The Alison Rose Review of Female Entrepreneurship. Obtenido de https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_dat a/file/784324/RoseReview_Digital_FINAL.PDFspa
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dc.relation.referencesSecretaría de Economía . (s.f.). Obtenido de Inversión Extranjera Directa en México: https://www.gob.mx/sespa
dc.relation.referencesSecretaría de Hacienda y Crédito Público. (s.f.). Obtenido de https://www.gob.mx/shcpspa
dc.relation.referencesSecretaría de Hacienda y Crédito Público. (2014). Reforma fiscal. Obtenido de https://www.gob.mx/cms/uploads/attachment/file/66458/7_Hacendaria.pdfspa
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dc.relation.referencesShane, S. (2000). Prior Knowledge and the Discovery of Entrepreneurial Opportunities. Organization Science, 11(4), 448–469. Obtenido de http://www.jstor.org/stable/2640414spa
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dc.relation.referencesSmith, B., & Smith, S. (2017). The Oxford handbook of private equity. Oxford University Press.spa
dc.relation.referencesSoylu, A., Ekmekcioglu, E., & Ozdikis, O. (2020). Venture Capital investments and the use of artificial intelligence. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 158.spa
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dc.relation.referencesStart-Up Chile . (s.f.). Obtenido de Start-Up Chile : https://startupChile.org/spa
dc.relation.referencesStartupAUS. (2020). Crossroads Reportspa
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dc.relation.referencesVan Der Sluis, J., Van Praag, M., & Vijverberg, W. (2008). Education And Entrepreneurship Selection And Performance: A Review Of The Empirical Literature. Journal of Economic Surveys, 22, 795-841. Obtenido de https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6419.2008.00550.xspa
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dc.relation.referencesVillanueva, E. (2017). Inversión de impacto en Colombia: estado actual, oportunidades y desafíos. Fondo Emprender. Obtenido de https://www.fondoemprender.com/SiteAssets/Noticias%20y%20eventos/InvestorDay/inversion -impacto-Colombia.pdfspa
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dc.relation.referencesZimmerer, T. W., & Scarborough, N. M. (2015). Essentials of entrepreneurship and small business management. Pearson.spa
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.licenseAtribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacionalspa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/spa
dc.subject.ddc330 - Economíaspa
dc.subject.lembFinanciamiento industrialspa
dc.subject.lembIndustrial financingeng
dc.subject.lembInversiones industrialesspa
dc.subject.lembIndustrial investmentseng
dc.subject.proposalStartupsspa
dc.subject.proposalVenture Capitalspa
dc.subject.proposalPolíticas públicasspa
dc.subject.proposalInstrumentos financierosspa
dc.subject.proposalInversiónspa
dc.subject.proposalEstructura de capitalspa
dc.subject.proposalNecesidades de financiamientospa
dc.subject.proposalFomento de la inversiónspa
dc.subject.proposalDesarrollo económicospa
dc.subject.proposalMarco regulatorio y fiscalspa
dc.subject.proposalGobierno corporativospa
dc.subject.proposalOpciones de salidaspa
dc.subject.proposalPublic Policieseng
dc.subject.proposalFinancial Instrumentseng
dc.subject.proposalInvestmenteng
dc.subject.proposalCapital Structureeng
dc.subject.proposalFinancing Needseng
dc.subject.proposalEconomic Developmenteng
dc.subject.proposalRegulatory and Fiscal Frameworkeng
dc.subject.proposalCorporate Governanceeng
dc.subject.proposalExit Optionseng
dc.subject.proposalInvestment Promotioneng
dc.titleStartups en Colombia, financiamiento de proyectos innovadores a través de capital de riesgospa
dc.title.translatedStartups in Colombia, Financing Innovative Projects Through Venture Capitaleng
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Maestríaspa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdccspa
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aaspa
dc.type.contentTextspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisspa
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMspa
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionspa
dcterms.audience.professionaldevelopmentEstudiantesspa
oaire.accessrightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa

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